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關(guan)于政協(xie)四川省第十三(san)屆委(wei)員會(hui)第二次會(hui)議第1220號(hao)提案(an)的復函

川(chuan)經信(xin)提案(an)〔2024〕25號

敖進清委員：

您提出的《強(qiang)化(hua)動力電池回收利用體系(xi)建設構建鋰電高(gao)質量全生(sheng)命(ming)周期產業集群》（第1220號提案）收悉。對此(ci)，我廳高(gao)度重視(shi)，經調研并商省科技(ji)、生(sheng)態環(huan)境、商務、市(shi)場監管4部門，以及省循環(huan)經濟(ji)協會，現答復(fu)如下：

一(yi)、關(guan)于動力電池(chi)回收體(ti)系(xi)建設頂層設計(ji)

近年(nian)來，經濟和信息(xi)化(hua)廳會(hui)同商務、科(ke)技等部門圍繞(rao)完(wan)善(shan)(shan)政策體系、加強(qiang)電池(chi)溯源管理、完(wan)善(shan)(shan)電池(chi)回收利(li)用體系、完(wan)善(shan)(shan)電池(chi)產業鏈(lian)條、培(pei)育(yu)扶(fu)植示范企業等方面開展了(le)系列(lie)工作。

（一）完善(shan)政(zheng)策體(ti)(ti)系。出(chu)臺(tai)《四(si)川省新能源(yuan)(yuan)汽車(che)動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)回(hui)收利(li)用(yong)試點工作方(fang)案》《“電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)四(si)川”行(xing)動(dong)計劃（2022—2025年）》《促進鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)產業高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發展的(de)實施意見(jian)》等政(zheng)策措施，提出(chu)構建(jian)形成“鋰資源(yuan)(yuan)開發—鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)材料(liao)—電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)制(zhi)造(zao)—系統(tong)集成—終端應用(yong)—廢(fei)舊(jiu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)梯級(ji)開發及(ji)綜合(he)(he)回(hui)收利(li)用(yong)”的(de)全生(sheng)命(ming)周期產業集群和生(sheng)態體(ti)(ti)系的(de)目標。加(jia)快構建(jian)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)產業全生(sheng)命(ming)周期產業體(ti)(ti)系，引(yin)導企業布(bu)局“鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)產業全生(sheng)命(ming)周期價值鏈(lian)”，建(jian)立健(jian)全廢(fei)舊(jiu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)梯級(ji)開發及(ji)綜合(he)(he)回(hui)收利(li)用(yong)體(ti)(ti)系，完善(shan)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)溯源(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)收管(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)系，支持企業建(jian)設循環經濟全產業鏈(lian)和綠色供(gong)應鏈(lian)示范項目，提高(gao)(gao)資源(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)收利(li)用(yong)率和再生(sheng)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)材料(liao)使(shi)用(yong)率，確保回(hui)收低碳、環保、高(gao)(gao)效，減少資源(yuan)(yuan)浪費和環境風險。與(yu)商務(wu)廳等部門(men)印發《關(guan)于加(jia)強(qiang)四(si)川省報廢(fei)機動(dong)車(che)回(hui)收拆解管(guan)理(li)工作的(de)通知》等，切實加(jia)強(qiang)新能源(yuan)(yuan)汽車(che)報廢(fei)拆解與(yu)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)回(hui)收之(zhi)間的(de)銜接(jie)。

（二）加強電(dian)池(chi)(chi)溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理。2023年12月，國(guo)家工信部印發《新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)(che)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜合(he)(he)利用(yong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理辦法（征(zheng)求(qiu)意見(jian)稿）》，逐步將(jiang)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)生產、使用(yong)、回收(shou)(shou)利用(yong)，以及消費(fei)者責任上(shang)升(sheng)到法規(gui)高度，為加強動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理提供了法律依(yi)據(ju)。省級層面經濟和信息(xi)化廳印發《關(guan)(guan)(guan)于做好新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)(che)動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回收(shou)(shou)利用(yong)溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理等工作的(de)通(tong)知》，建(jian)立溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理等監管(guan)(guan)(guan)機制，督(du)(du)促我省各電(dian)池(chi)(chi)生產企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)嚴格按照(zhao)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)規(gui)定(ding)進(jin)行數據(ju)上(shang)報(bao)、上(shang)傳(chuan)等工作，并積極(ji)組織我省電(dian)池(chi)(chi)生產企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)先后召開多(duo)次(ci)(ci)會(hui)議，要求(qiu)各企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)嚴格遵(zun)守(shou)國(guo)家相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)規(gui)定(ding)，積極(ji)配(pei)合(he)(he)落實電(dian)池(chi)(chi)溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理。與商務部門建(jian)立聯(lian)動(dong)協作和信息(xi)共享機制，監督(du)(du)指導報(bao)廢(fei)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)(che)回收(shou)(shou)拆(chai)解企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)登錄“新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)(che)國(guo)家檢測(ce)與動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回收(shou)(shou)利用(yong)溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)綜合(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理平臺”填寫溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)信息(xi)，促進(jin)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)與動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)梯(ti)次(ci)(ci)利用(yong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)建(jian)立合(he)(he)作關(guan)(guan)(guan)系。督(du)(du)促報(bao)廢(fei)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)(che)回收(shou)(shou)拆(chai)解企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)按照(zhao)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)技術規(gui)范要求(qiu)，合(he)(he)規(gui)開展動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)拆(chai)卸、收(shou)(shou)集、貯存、運輸(shu)、交售和溯(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)信息(xi)錄入等工作，強化全(quan)程安全(quan)監管(guan)(guan)(guan)，促進(jin)動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)循環利用(yong)，依(yi)法處理相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)違法行為。

（三(san)）完(wan)善電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)利(li)用(yong)體系。制定動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)利(li)用(yong)支持(chi)措施，加快(kuai)推(tui)進動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)綜合利(li)用(yong)示范建(jian)設，依托四(si)川省新能源汽(qi)(qi)車動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)利(li)用(yong)產(chan)業(ye)聯盟及(ji)相(xiang)(xiang)關企業(ye)，在成都(dou)、綿(mian)陽、南充(chong)等地(di)建(jian)立(li)了(le)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)服務(wu)(wu)網(wang)點，結合汽(qi)(qi)車報廢中的(de)危(wei)險(xian)廢物(wu)等提供(gong)一站式回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)服務(wu)(wu)，并交由相(xiang)(xiang)應企業(ye)進行處理。針對2023年底動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)專項調研發現(xian)(xian)的(de)儲物(wu)間等設施不(bu)完(wan)善、信息(xi)更(geng)新不(bu)及(ji)時等問題，督(du)促(cu)46家企業(ye)、網(wang)點整改，將部分不(bu)再從事動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)網(wang)點撤(che)出(chu)工信部平臺，實現(xian)(xian)動(dong)(dong)態管理，進一步清理規范省內動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)利(li)用(yong)體系。

（四）完善電(dian)(dian)池產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈條。目(mu)前，我(wo)省已聚集材料、電(dian)(dian)芯、整車及回(hui)(hui)收(shou)端企(qi)業(ye)(ye)，穩步推動(dong)動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池回(hui)(hui)收(shou)網點建(jian)立(li)，全(quan)面促進回(hui)(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)與汽車生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、電(dian)(dian)池生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、電(dian)(dian)池應用(yong)(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、電(dian)(dian)池梯(ti)(ti)次(ci)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)等開展全(quan)面合(he)(he)作，進一步拓(tuo)寬退(tui)役動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池回(hui)(hui)收(shou)渠道(dao)，已實現退(tui)役動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池“生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)—利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)—回(hui)(hui)收(shou)—再生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)—梯(ti)(ti)次(ci)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)”的有效循環(huan)，為(wei)推動(dong)鋰(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)全(quan)生(sheng)命周期產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集群和生(sheng)態體系建(jian)設打下基礎。對于動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程中產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)的鋰(li)(li)(li)渣堆存(cun)問題，組織鋰(li)(li)(li)渣產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)與科研(yan)機構召(zhao)開交(jiao)流(liu)座(zuo)談會，簽(qian)訂《鋰(li)(li)(li)渣綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)合(he)(he)作框架協議》，印(yin)發《鋰(li)(li)(li)渣綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)技術匯編(bian)》，切(qie)實推動(dong)拓(tuo)寬鋰(li)(li)(li)渣綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)渠道(dao)，實現鋰(li)(li)(li)渣高值化(hua)、規模化(hua)綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。

二(er)、關于回收過程標準規范

督促相關企業、回收網點嚴格落實國(guo)家《新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)管理(li)辦(ban)法（征(zheng)求意見(jian)稿）》基礎上(shang)，指(zhi)導省(sheng)循環經濟(ji)協會籌建動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)專委會，積極推(tui)動廢舊(jiu)(jiu)動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)回收利(li)用(yong)地方(fang)標準建設工(gong)作(zuo)，目前(qian)《四川省(sheng)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車廢舊(jiu)(jiu)動力蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)規范(fan)化運行指(zhi)南》《四川省(sheng)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車廢舊(jiu)(jiu)動力蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)區域集(ji)中回收管理(li)指(zhi)南》等標準正在開展立(li)項工(gong)作(zuo)，《關于進一步推(tui)動省(sheng)內廢舊(jiu)(jiu)動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)水(shui)平》等一批行動方(fang)案也在籌劃(hua)當中。

三、關于省內動力電池產(chan)業體(ti)系調研及標桿企業創建

2023年底，經濟(ji)和(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)廳組織專門力(li)(li)量(liang)對新能源汽(qi)(qi)車廢舊動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄電池回收(shou)(shou)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)進行專題(ti)調研，包括電池生產(chan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)、新能源汽(qi)(qi)車生產(chan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)、回收(shou)(shou)貿易商(shang)及綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)共77家(jia)，覆蓋(gai)了省(sheng)內(nei)廢舊動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電池回收(shou)(shou)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)產(chan)業(ye)鏈上(shang)下(xia)游(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)，基本摸清了省(sheng)內(nei)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電池回收(shou)(shou)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)體系現狀和(he)問題(ti)。省(sheng)內(nei)市場(chang)新能源汽(qi)(qi)車消費(fei)端(duan)起(qi)步較晚，綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)尚處于初期(qi)，省(sheng)內(nei)廢舊鋰電80%以上(shang)主要(yao)銷往廣東(dong)、河南(nan)、湖南(nan)、江西等地，主要(yao)原因是上(shang)述區域梯(ti)次(ci)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)和(he)冶煉(lian)回收(shou)(shou)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)集中，對資(zi)源需求量(liang)較大，導致退役動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電池省(sheng)內(nei)市場(chang)供(gong)給量(liang)偏(pian)少，甚至(zhi)出現綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)產(chan)能利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)不足。

目前已培(pei)育符合(he)(he)《新能(neng)源(yuan)汽車廢舊動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)規范條件》的梯次利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企業(ye)(ye)2家，分別為四(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)長(chang)(chang)虹(hong)潤天(tian)能(neng)源(yuan)科(ke)技(ji)有限(xian)公(gong)(gong)司、成(cheng)都雅駿(jun)新能(neng)源(yuan)汽車科(ke)技(ji)股份有限(xian)公(gong)(gong)司。其中，四(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)長(chang)(chang)虹(hong)潤天(tian)能(neng)源(yuan)科(ke)技(ji)有限(xian)公(gong)(gong)司為我省(sheng)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)試點工作的示(shi)范單位(wei)，該公(gong)(gong)司位(wei)于金(jin)堂(tang)縣的“廢舊鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)回收(shou)綜合(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)項(xiang)目”已正(zheng)式投產(chan)，目前擁(yong)有年生產(chan)梯級(ji)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)電(dian)池(chi)200MWh處理能(neng)力(li)。另有自貢同(tong)發榮新材(cai)料有限(xian)公(gong)(gong)司、四(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)贛鋒(feng)鋰(li)(li)業(ye)(ye)有限(xian)公(gong)(gong)司、四(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)蜀礦環鋰(li)(li)科(ke)技(ji)有限(xian)公(gong)(gong)司等3家再(zai)生利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企業(ye)(ye)已建(jian)成(cheng)磷酸(suan)鐵(tie)鋰(li)(li)2萬噸(dun)、三元(yuan)鋰(li)(li)5萬噸(dun)再(zai)生利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)產(chan)能(neng)。后續將持續開展動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)梯度(du)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)和再(zai)生利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企業(ye)(ye)培(pei)育力(li)度(du)，鼓勵依托宜賓、成(cheng)都等動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)生產(chan)企業(ye)(ye)和有關高校院所，加(jia)大(da)正(zheng)、負極材(cai)料原位(wei)再(zai)生技(ji)術(shu)開發力(li)度(du)，同(tong)時加(jia)大(da)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)健康狀態評估技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究，提高評估結果準確度(du)。

四、關于動力電(dian)池回收利用(yong)關鍵技術研究

近年來，科(ke)技(ji)廳高度重視(shi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)循環(huan)(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，一(yi)是(shi)組建(jian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)循環(huan)(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)領域省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)及(ji)(ji)以上重點(dian)實(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)、工程(cheng)技(ji)術(shu)研究中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)和創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)聯合體(ti)等創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)平臺20多(duo)家，聚(ju)焦創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)資源(yuan)，提(ti)升創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)能力。二是(shi)把(ba)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)循環(huan)(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵核心(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)及(ji)(ji)成(cheng)果(guo)(guo)轉移轉化(hua)，納入資源(yuan)綜合利用(yong)(yong)(yong)、鋰(li)電材料等產業(ye)技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)圖譜，謀(mou)劃(hua)布局科(ke)技(ji)攻(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)任務。近五年來，先后組織實(shi)施“動(dong)(dong)(dong)力磷(lin)酸鐵鋰(li)電池(chi)(chi)高效回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)及(ji)(ji)資源(yuan)循環(huan)(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵技(ji)術(shu)研發(fa)(fa)與(yu)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)”等相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)省(sheng)科(ke)技(ji)計劃(hua)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)40多(duo)項(xiang)(xiang)。三(san)(san)是(shi)實(shi)施創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)培(pei)育“三(san)(san)強(qiang)計劃(hua)”，培(pei)育動(dong)(dong)(dong)力電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)循環(huan)(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)領域高新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)、科(ke)技(ji)型(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)小型(xing)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)和瞪羚企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)等創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)30多(duo)家，助推產業(ye)高質量發(fa)(fa)展。下一(yi)步，科(ke)技(ji)廳還將推動(dong)(dong)(dong)建(jian)強(qiang)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)領域省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)重點(dian)實(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)，爭創(chuang)(chuang)國家級(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)平臺，不斷提(ti)高創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)能級(ji)(ji)；凝煉智能檢測、智能拆解(jie)、高效利用(yong)(yong)(yong)和綠色處理等鋰(li)電全(quan)生命周期(qi)關(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵核心(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)及(ji)(ji)設(she)備(bei)，迭代(dai)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)產業(ye)技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)圖譜，持續布局實(shi)施一(yi)批省(sheng)科(ke)技(ji)計劃(hua)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)；深入實(shi)施“聚(ju)源(yuan)興川(chuan)”行動(dong)(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)試研發(fa)(fa)平臺（基地）建(jian)設(she)，加速(su)成(cheng)果(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)試熟化(hua)和產業(ye)化(hua)；持續培(pei)育高新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)、科(ke)技(ji)型(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)小企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)和瞪羚企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)隊伍，發(fa)(fa)揮企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)主體(ti)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)產學研用(yong)(yong)(yong)協同(tong)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，不斷提(ti)升創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)績效。

五、關于動(dong)力電(dian)池回收利用網(wang)點建設

經調(diao)研分析，省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)廢(fei)舊動力電池主(zhu)(zhu)要通過電池生產(chan)企(qi)業、整車生產(chan)企(qi)業自主(zhu)(zhu)回(hui)收(shou)(shou)，且企(qi)業均向(xiang)消費者(zhe)公(gong)開了回(hui)收(shou)(shou)網(wang)點和方式；同(tong)時，省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)市場(chang)新能(neng)源(yuan)汽車消費端起步較(jiao)晚(wan)，綜合利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)尚處(chu)于(yu)初(chu)期(qi)，省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)廢(fei)舊鋰電80%以(yi)上主(zhu)(zhu)要銷往廣東、河南(nan)、湖南(nan)、江西等地，主(zhu)(zhu)要原因是上述區域梯(ti)次利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和冶煉回(hui)收(shou)(shou)企(qi)業集中，對資(zi)源(yuan)需(xu)求量(liang)(liang)較(jiao)大(da)，導致退役動力電池省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)市場(chang)供給量(liang)(liang)偏少，甚至出現綜合利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)企(qi)業產(chan)能(neng)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)足(zu)，從近(jin)一(yi)段時間(jian)看，省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)回(hui)收(shou)(shou)網(wang)點數(shu)量(liang)(liang)可以(yi)滿(man)足(zu)動力電池回(hui)收(shou)(shou)需(xu)要。后續將以(yi)市場(chang)引導為主(zhu)(zhu)，會(hui)同(tong)商(shang)務、生態環(huan)境等部(bu)門，進一(yi)步加(jia)強網(wang)點優(you)化，加(jia)大(da)環(huan)境風險監(jian)管和溯源(yuan)管理，最大(da)程(cheng)度(du)確(que)保退役電池流回(hui)省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)循環(huan)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)體系(xi)，減少資(zi)源(yuan)浪(lang)費和環(huan)境風險。

隨著(zhu)我(wo)國汽車產業迅猛發展，動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)力(li)(li)(li)回(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)將成(cheng)為推(tui)動(dong)(dong)資源(yuan)節約循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)、減少環(huan)(huan)境(jing)污染、助力(li)(li)(li)實(shi)現(xian)碳(tan)(tan)達峰碳(tan)(tan)中和目標(biao)的重要途徑，是落(luo)實(shi)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)文明建(jian)設和綠色循(xun)環(huan)(huan)低碳(tan)(tan)發展重要方面(mian)。今(jin)后的工作(zuo)中，我(wo)們將繼(ji)續加強與商(shang)務、科技、生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)等部門(men)合(he)作(zuo)，嚴格落(luo)實(shi)國家動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利用(yong)法律法規（《新能源(yuan)汽車動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利用(yong)管理(li)辦法（征求意見稿）》），加強溯源(yuan)管理(li)，不斷提高(gao)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利用(yong)水(shui)平，持續構建(jian)鋰電(dian)高(gao)質量全(quan)生(sheng)命(ming)周期(qi)產業集(ji)群，促(cu)進我(wo)省鋰電(dian)行(xing)業高(gao)水(shui)平發展，打造成(cheng)為全(quan)國重要鋰電(dian)集(ji)群。

感(gan)謝您對我省工業經濟發展的(de)關心和(he)支持，希望繼續(xu)提(ti)出寶貴意見和(he)建(jian)議。

（聯(lian)系人：王昭輝；聯(lian)系電話：028—86652799）

四川省經濟和信息化廳

2024年5月(yue)9日

（來源：四川省經濟(ji)和信息化(hua)廳）