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2024年(nian)度天津(jin)市危險廢物利用處置(zhi)能(neng)力建設引導性公(gong)告

為(wei)進(jin)一步促(cu)進(jin)全市危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)利用(yong)處置行業高質量發展(zhan)，引導社(she)會(hui)資(zi)本理性建設(she)(she)危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)利用(yong)處置項目，按照《國(guo)務院辦公廳(ting)關于印發強(qiang)化(hua)危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)監(jian)管和(he)利用(yong)處置能力(li)改革實(shi)施方案(an)的通知(zhi)》（國(guo)辦函(han)〔2021〕47號(hao)）《關于進(jin)一步加(jia)強(qiang)危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)規范化(hua)環(huan)境管理有關工(gong)作的通知(zhi)》（環(huan)辦固(gu)體〔2023〕17號(hao)）和(he)《天(tian)津市危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)集(ji)中處置設(she)(she)施建設(she)(she)規劃(hua)（2023-2027年）》（津環(huan)固(gu)〔2023〕44號(hao)）的有關要求，現發布我市2024年度危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)利用(yong)處置能力(li)建設(she)(she)引導性公告。

一、全市(shi)危險廢物產(chan)生和利用處(chu)置情況

2022年，我(wo)市危(wei)(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)產生量109.1萬(wan)噸(dun)，其中委托危(wei)(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)經營單(dan)位(wei)(wei)利(li)用處(chu)置90.2萬(wan)噸(dun)，委托危(wei)(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)豁免(mian)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)利(li)用處(chu)置6.9萬(wan)噸(dun)，產廢(fei)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)自行利(li)用處(chu)置11.3萬(wan)噸(dun)，產廢(fei)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)貯存0.7萬(wan)噸(dun)。危(wei)(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)產生類別涉及(ji)《國家危(wei)(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)名(ming)錄》中的37類，主要類別為HW34廢(fei)酸、HW18焚燒處(chu)置殘渣、HW08廢(fei)礦物(wu)油與(yu)含礦物(wu)油廢(fei)物(wu)、HW49其他廢(fei)物(wu)、HW17表面(mian)處(chu)理廢(fei)物(wu)、HW31含鉛(qian)廢(fei)物(wu)，占總產生量的80%以上。

二、全市危險廢(fei)物利(li)用(yong)處(chu)置能力情況

截止目前，全市(shi)共有(you)45家危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)經營單位，年利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)處(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)能力183.2萬噸，其(qi)(qi)(qi)中，年利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)能力155.4萬噸，年處(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)能力27.8萬噸。總(zong)體上，我市(shi)危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)處(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)能力高于危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)量，部分類別危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)不高（該類別危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)量與我市(shi)危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)年利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)能力的(de)比(bi)值），其(qi)(qi)(qi)中：HW08廢(fei)礦(kuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)油與含礦(kuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)油廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)28.2%、HW09油/水(shui)、烴/水(shui)混合物(wu)(wu)(wu)或乳化液(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)36.1%、HW17表面處(chu)(chu)理廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)33.7%、HW34廢(fei)酸產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)54.5%、HW49其(qi)(qi)(qi)他(ta)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)7.28%。

三、危險廢物利用處置能力建設建議

新(xin)建(jian)(jian)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)利用處(chu)置項目(mu)(mu)應在(zai)環境風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)可控的(de)(de)前提(ti)下，立(li)足于我(wo)市危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)利用處(chu)置缺口，與我(wo)市危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)產生量(liang)相匹配。鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)土(tu)地(di)節(jie)約型(xing)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)剛性填(tian)埋場；鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)安全可靠、先進穩定、綠(lv)色低碳的(de)(de)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)焚燒殘渣處(chu)理項目(mu)(mu)； 鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)打造“無(wu)廢(fei)集(ji)團”“無(wu)廢(fei)園區”“無(wu)廢(fei)工廠”，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)固體廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)源頭減量(liang)和(he)資源化利用項目(mu)(mu)；鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)現有危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)利用處(chu)置設(she)(she)(she)施提(ti)升改造；鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)企業(ye)自行建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)利用設(she)(she)(she)施。

謹慎建設以下危險廢物(wu)利用(yong)處(chu)置(zhi)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)：危險廢物(wu)焚燒處(chu)置(zhi)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)；廢礦(kuang)物(wu)油與含礦(kuang)物(wu)油廢物(wu)，油/水(shui)、烴/水(shui)混合(he)物(wu)或乳化(hua)液(ye)，表面處(chu)理(li)廢物(wu)，廢酸，廢棄包裝物(wu)、容器，廢電路板等(deng)危險廢物(wu)綜(zong)合(he)利用(yong)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)；采用(yong)預處(chu)理(li)方(fang)式和(he)利用(yong)后(hou)的產品(pin)、殘(can)留物(wu)不符(fu)合(he)相(xiang)關產品(pin)技(ji)術標準及產業政策、生態環(huan)境保(bao)護有關管理(li)要求(qiu)的項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)。

我(wo)局(ju)將(jiang)在天津市生態環(huan)境局(ju)官網（網址//sthj.tj.gov.cn/）及時公開現有全市危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)利(li)用處(chu)置單位的許可種(zhong)類、規(gui)模(mo)等基本信息(xi)。對未來經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)發(fa)展中(zhong)出(chu)現的危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)利(li)用處(chu)置缺口，將(jiang)會(hui)(hui)適時對社(she)會(hui)(hui)發(fa)布(bu)建(jian)設(she)引導性(xing)公告(gao)，請投資(zi)者理(li)性(xing)判斷天津市危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)利(li)用處(chu)置市場(chang)，在建(jian)設(she)危(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)利(li)用處(chu)置設(she)施前，應充分做好項目(mu)可行(xing)性(xing)論證和市場(chang)調研(yan)，防范建(jian)設(she)風險(xian)。

特此公告。

天津市生態(tai)環(huan)境局

?2023年12月

（來源：天津市生態環境局）