發(fa)布時間:2022-09-16 來(lai)源:工信微報 點擊數:82724次
工信(xin)部(bu)近期(qi)將(jiang)會同有(you)(you)關部(bu)門印發有(you)(you)色(se)金屬、建(jian)材等細(xi)分領(ling)域(yu)碳達(da)峰方(fang)案,目前進度如何(he)?為推動(dong)原材料工業高質量(liang)發展的同時實現碳達(da)峰目標作出了哪些部(bu)署?
工業和信息化部原材料工業司副司長 馮猛
謝(xie)謝(xie)您的提問。這個問題由我來回(hui)答。
按照碳(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)中和(he)工(gong)作(zuo)總體部署,我部牽頭(tou)制定(ding)了(le)有色金(jin)屬、建(jian)材行業(ye)碳(tan)達峰(feng)方(fang)案(an),擬于(yu)近期發(fa)布實(shi)(shi)(shi)施;同時配合制定(ding)了(le)石化化工(gong)、鋼鐵行業(ye)碳(tan)達峰(feng)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施方(fang)案(an)。原材料工(gong)業(ye)是實(shi)(shi)(shi)體經濟(ji)的(de)根基,也是工(gong)業(ye)綠(lv)色發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)主戰場,為(wei)統(tong)籌推進高質量發(fa)展(zhan)和(he)碳(tan)達峰(feng)目(mu)標如(ru)期實(shi)(shi)(shi)現,我們重點開展(zhan)了(le)四方(fang)面工(gong)作(zuo):
一(yi)是梳理重(zhong)點行業綠色低碳發展情況。摸(mo)底調(diao)研石化化工(gong)、鋼鐵(tie)、有色(se)金屬、建(jian)材等重(zhong)點(dian)行(xing)業碳排(pai)放情況。開展典型企業碳排(pai)放“解剖麻雀”專題(ti)調(diao)研,分析(xi)全產品流程(cheng)的碳排(pai)放和(he)能耗情況,明(ming)確(que)節能降(jiang)碳潛力(li)和(he)著力(li)點(dian)。組織遴選原材料(liao)工(gong)業“二十大低碳技術(shu)”,編制重(zhong)點(dian)行(xing)業低碳技術(shu)路線圖,推(tui)動新工(gong)藝新技術(shu)推(tui)廣應用。
二是引導原材料工業數字化轉型發(fa)展(zhan)。編制(zhi)建材(cai)、石化(hua)、鋼(gang)鐵(tie)、有色金(jin)屬等(deng)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)智(zhi)能制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)標準體系建設指(zhi)南(nan),發布“工業(ye)互聯網與鋼(gang)鐵(tie)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)融合應用參(can)考指(zhi)南(nan)”“建材(cai)工業(ye)智(zhi)能制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)數(shu)字轉(zhuan)型行(xing)(xing)動(dong)計(ji)劃”等(deng)政策文(wen)件,遴選建材(cai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)智(zhi)能制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)數(shu)字化(hua)轉(zhuan)型典型案例,召開先進企業(ye)現場經驗交流會。
三是堅定不移優化產業(ye)結構。深入推進供給側(ce)結構性改(gai)革,嚴格執行(xing)(xing)鋼鐵、電解(jie)鋁、水泥等行(xing)(xing)業產能(neng)置換(huan)政(zheng)策,做好政(zheng)策解(jie)讀和指(zhi)導。編制實施《原材料工業“三品”實施方案》,促進產業發展(zhan)模(mo)式從規模(mo)速度型向質量效(xiao)益(yi)型轉變(bian)。引導石化化工行(xing)(xing)業科(ke)學(xue)布(bu)局,推進化工項目進區入園,加快(kuai)危險化學(xue)品生產企業搬(ban)遷改(gai)造。開展(zhan)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)壓延玻璃產能(neng)風(feng)險預警,推動光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)壓延玻璃行(xing)(xing)業科(ke)學(xue)發展(zhan)、合理布(bu)局。
四是(shi)推動新材料產(chan)業創新發展。聯合(he)有關(guan)部門制(zhi)定促(cu)進(jin)新材(cai)料(liao)發展系(xi)列(lie)指(zhi)導(dao)(dao)文件。搭建(jian)民機(ji)材(cai)料(liao)等(deng)上(shang)下(xia)游合(he)作機(ji)制(zhi),引導(dao)(dao)整機(ji)牽引、產學研一體(ti)化協(xie)同攻關(guan)。健全新材(cai)料(liao)統計(ji)和標準體(ti)系(xi)。開展重點新材(cai)料(liao)首批次保險補償,推動190多個新材(cai)料(liao)產品進(jin)入初期市場。建(jian)設新材(cai)料(liao)生產應(ying)用示范、測試評價等(deng)三類29個平臺(tai)。謝謝!
中(zhong)央(yang)廣播(bo)電(dian)視(shi)總臺央(yang)廣中(zhong)國之聲記者
今年1月,工信部等(deng)三部門聯合印(yin)發(fa)《環(huan)保裝備制造業高質量發(fa)展行動計劃(2022—2025年)》。請(qing)問工信部將怎樣(yang)進一步推動環(huan)保裝備制造業高質量發(fa)展?
黃利(li)斌
謝謝您的提問。這(zhe)個(ge)問題由我來(lai)回答。
我國環保裝備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)業發展(zhan)勢頭(tou)良(liang)好,技術裝備(bei)(bei)水(shui)平(ping)穩(wen)步提升,發展(zhan)模式不(bu)(bu)斷創新,服務(wu)領域持續拓寬。據行業協會測算,“十三(san)五(wu)”以來,環保裝備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)業產值(zhi)由(you)2015年的5500億元(yuan)(yuan)上升到2021年的9400億元(yuan)(yuan),年復(fu)合(he)增長率達到9.3%。同時也應(ying)看到,環保裝備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)業的發展(zhan)仍存在(zai)部(bu)分高端裝備(bei)(bei)供(gong)給能力(li)不(bu)(bu)足、先(xian)進環保裝備(bei)(bei)應(ying)用推(tui)廣不(bu)(bu)暢等問題。
下一(yi)步(bu),工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信息化(hua)部(bu)將全(quan)面推(tui)進(jin)(jin)環保(bao)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)持(chi)續穩定健康發(fa)(fa)展(zhan),為經濟社會綠色低碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)提供(gong)有(you)力支撐(cheng)。一(yi)是統(tong)籌推(tui)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。聚焦環保(bao)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)存在的突出(chu)問題,組織開(kai)展(zhan)“補短(duan)板”“鍛長(chang)板”“聚優勢(shi)”“蓄后勢(shi)”四(si)大(da)行(xing)動,實現(xian)科技(ji)(ji)創新能力提升(sheng)、產(chan)品(pin)供(gong)給能力增強(qiang)(qiang)、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)結構優化(hua)調(diao)整、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)模式轉(zhuan)型(xing)升(sheng)級,力爭到(dao)2025年,環保(bao)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)值(zhi)達到(dao)1.3萬(wan)億(yi)元。二是引(yin)導行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)進(jin)(jin)步(bu)。滾(gun)動編制《國家鼓(gu)勵發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的重大(da)環保(bao)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)目錄(lu)》和(he)供(gong)需對接(jie)指南(nan),搭建(jian)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)制造(zao)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)與需求(qiu)用(yong)(yong)戶的有(you)效對接(jie)平(ping)臺,支持(chi)核心(xin)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)攻(gong)關(guan),強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)新型(xing)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)應用(yong)(yong),加快先進(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)推(tui)廣。引(yin)導企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)從設計制造(zao)單(dan)一(yi)污染物治理(li)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)向多(duo)污染物協同治理(li)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)轉(zhuan)變,滿足(zu)重點區域、重點流域系(xi)統(tong)治理(li)需求(qiu)。三是大(da)力培育(yu)優質企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。引(yin)導環保(bao)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在細分領域精耕(geng)細作(zuo),不斷提高(gao)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)工(gong)藝水平(ping)和(he)市場占有(you)率,分層次打造(zao)一(yi)批(pi)符(fu)合行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)規范條件企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、專精特(te)(te)新“小巨(ju)人”企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)單(dan)項冠軍企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。鼓(gu)勵產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基礎(chu)好、集聚特(te)(te)征突出(chu)的地區,優化(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)布(bu)局,培育(yu)形(xing)成具有(you)示(shi)范引(yin)領作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)的先進(jin)(jin)環保(bao)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)。
中國電子報記者
十年來(lai),隨著我國工業(ye)(ye)高速發展,大量工業(ye)(ye)固廢(fei)(fei)產(chan)生堆存,不僅(jin)占用土地,還(huan)具有環境(jing)風險。請(qing)問,工業(ye)(ye)和信(xin)息化(hua)部如何進一步提高工業(ye)(ye)固體廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)綜合利用率,推動固體廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)“化(hua)害(hai)為利”?
黃(huang)利斌(bin)
謝謝您的(de)提問。這個(ge)問題由我來回答。
開展工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固廢(fei)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),是貫徹落實(shi)《固體廢(fei)物污染(ran)環境防治法》,推(tui)動高(gao)質量發(fa)(fa)展、促進(jin)生(sheng)態文明建(jian)設的重要舉措(cuo)。近年來(lai),我(wo)部積極(ji)貫徹新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展理念,發(fa)(fa)布(bu)《關于(yu)加快(kuai)推(tui)進(jin)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的實(shi)施方案》,實(shi)施京(jing)津冀及(ji)周邊地區工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)協同轉(zhuan)型提升(sheng)計劃,創(chuang)建(jian)60個工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)基地,發(fa)(fa)布(bu)推(tui)廣350項(xiang)先進(jin)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)技術(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)備,制定(ding)200余項(xiang)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)標(biao)準,培育近800家再生(sheng)資(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)骨(gu)干(gan)(gan)企業(ye)(ye)(ye),以政策(ce)、技術(shu)(shu)、標(biao)準為(wei)引領,大(da)力推(tui)動工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固廢(fei)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),探(tan)索資(zi)源(yuan)型地區和大(da)型產(chan)廢(fei)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)綠色轉(zhuan)型路(lu)徑。工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固廢(fei)已成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)水泥等重要工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)品的有(you)效替(ti)代原料(liao),大(da)宗(zong)固廢(fei)生(sheng)產(chan)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)“以渣定(ding)產(chan)”等典(dian)型發(fa)(fa)展模式加快(kuai)形成(cheng)(cheng);資(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)技術(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)備集成(cheng)(cheng)化綠色化智能(neng)化水平(ping)明顯提高(gao),涌現(xian)出一批跨產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)龍(long)頭骨(gu)干(gan)(gan)企業(ye)(ye)(ye),十年來(lai),工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固廢(fei)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)取得積極(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)效,
下(xia)一(yi)步(bu),我們將持續(xu)推(tui)動(dong)工(gong)業(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。一(yi)是(shi)貫徹落實固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)法等法律法規政策。總結(jie)凝練工(gong)業(ye)資源綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)基地建(jian)設(she)經驗(yan),推(tui)動(dong)再建(jian)50個(ge)基地,培育壯(zhuang)大龍頭(tou)骨干企業(ye),充分發揮標準規范引導作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)好資源綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)稅收優惠激(ji)勵政策,穩步(bu)提升工(gong)業(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水平和效率。二(er)是(shi)強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)術創新(xin)驅動(dong)。適時更(geng)新(xin)發布工(gong)業(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)技(ji)(ji)術裝備目錄(lu),鼓勵開展(zhan)復雜(za)難用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)資源化(hua)(hua)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)技(ji)(ji)術攻關,推(tui)動(dong)行業(ye)新(xin)技(ji)(ji)術產業(ye)化(hua)(hua)推(tui)廣應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),激(ji)發培育創新(xin)發展(zhan)新(xin)動(dong)能。三是(shi)超前(qian)謀劃新(xin)興固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)路徑。聚焦退(tui)役光伏組件(jian)、風電葉片等新(xin)興固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei),強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)術創新(xin)和管理制度保障(zhang),積(ji)極研(yan)究部(bu)署綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)技(ji)(ji)術路線和產業(ye)路徑。謝謝!
趙榮(rong)貴
謝(xie)謝(xie)各位(wei)發布(bu)人,謝(xie)謝(xie)各位(wei)記者朋友,今天的新聞(wen)發布(bu)會就到這(zhe)里,大家再見(jian)!
(來源:工(gong)信(xin)(xin)微報 原文題(ti)(ti)目:推動工(gong)業綠色(se)低碳循環發展(zhan)!“新(xin)(xin)時代(dai)工(gong)業和(he)信(xin)(xin)息化發展(zhan)”系(xi)列主題(ti)(ti)新(xin)(xin)聞發布會第八場今日舉行)
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