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培(pei)育低碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)展示(shi)(shi)范(fan)標(biao)桿，引(yin)領(ling)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)質量發(fa)展。開(kai)展綠 色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)園試(shi)點(dian)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)，結(jie)合新型(xing)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)化產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)基(ji)地建(jian)設，加(jia)大(da)低碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)園建(jian)設力度。開(kai)展低碳(tan)(tan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)試(shi)點(dian)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)，引(yin)導工業(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)施低碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)展戰略(lve)，開(kai)展低碳(tan)(tan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)評價，建(jian)立(li)激 勵約束機制，增強企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)低碳(tan)(tan)競(jing)爭力。實(shi)施低碳(tan)(tan)標(biao)桿引(yin)領(ling)計劃， 推(tui)動(dong)重點(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)開(kai)展碳(tan)(tan)排放對標(biao)活動(dong)。鼓勵有條件企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)園開(kai)展碳(tan)(tan)中和試(shi)點(dian)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)。依托綠色(se)能(neng)源和豐富的高(gao)原林業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳(tan)(tan)匯(hui)資源，在(zai)園區、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、產(chan)品層面探(tan)索碳(tan)(tan)中和云南(nan)方案。

專欄 5 工業(ye)低碳行(xing)動

工(gong)業(ye)過(guo)程溫室(shi)氣體(ti)排(pai)(pai)放控(kong)制行(xing)動：推廣利用脫硫石(shi)膏、粉煤灰、礦渣等(deng)固體(ti)工(gong)業(ye)廢渣生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)水(shui)泥，加快發展新型低碳(tan)水(shui)泥，鼓(gu)勵使用新型低碳(tan)水(shui)泥替(ti)代傳統(tong)水(shui)泥。積極發展以廢鋼為原(yuan)料的(de)電爐煉鋼短流(liu)程生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)藝(yi)，建(jian)設循環型鋼鐵工(gong)廠，推廣有色(se)金屬(shu)冶煉短流(liu)程生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)藝(yi)技術(shu)，改(gai)進電石(shi)、石(shi)灰生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)藝(yi)，減少生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程二氧化(hua)碳(tan)排(pai)(pai)放。改(gai)進重點化(hua)工(gong)行(xing)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)藝(yi)，采用控(kong)排(pai)(pai)技術(shu)，減少工(gong)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程氧化(hua)亞氮(dan)的(de)排(pai)(pai)放。

工(gong)業碳(tan)排放達峰(feng)(feng)行(xing)(xing)動：研究制定云南省工(gong)業領(ling)域二氧化(hua)碳(tan)排放達峰(feng)(feng)行(xing)(xing)動方案，針對(dui)重點(dian)工(gong)業行(xing)(xing)業二氧化(hua)碳(tan)排放峰(feng)(feng)值及減排潛力進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)分(fen)析預(yu)測(ce)，提出(chu)達峰(feng)(feng)路徑(jing)和(he)行(xing)(xing)動，通過法律、行(xing)(xing)政、技術、市(shi)場(chang)等(deng)多種手段，統籌推進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)業結構調整及綠(lv)色(se)低碳(tan)轉型(xing)。積極推進(jin)(jin)鋼鐵(tie)、水泥(ni)行(xing)(xing)業二氧化(hua)碳(tan)排放實(shi)現率先達峰(feng)(feng)，努(nu) 力為(wei)國家(jia)應對(dui)氣(qi)候目標作出(chu)貢(gong)獻和(he)支撐。

“零碳(tan)”試點(dian)示范行動：發揮云南省綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)能源比較優勢，引(yin)導有(you)條件的地區打造(zao)(zao)“零碳(tan)”工業園(yuan)區試點(dian)示范。鼓(gu)勵開(kai)發綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低碳(tan)產品(pin)，支(zhi)持打造(zao)(zao)“零碳(tan)” 綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)鋁(lv)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)硅(gui)(gui)的“碳(tan)中(zhong)和品(pin)牌”，吸(xi)引(yin)綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)鋁(lv)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)硅(gui)(gui)下(xia)游綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)產業鏈集聚，推動綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)能源和綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)(zao)產業鏈深度(du)融合和高(gao)端躍升。

（四(si)）推進工業資(zi)源綜合利用(yong)

1. 加(jia)強工業固廢綜(zong)合利用

打(da)造(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體廢物(wu)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈，加強(qiang)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)協同利(li)(li)用(yong)，壯大(da)(da)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)收利(li)(li)用(yong)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。堅持(chi)減量化(hua)(hua)、資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)、無害化(hua)(hua)的原則，以高值化(hua)(hua)、規(gui)模化(hua)(hua)、集約(yue)化(hua)(hua)利(li)(li)用(yong)為重點，推廣一(yi)批先(xian)進(jin)適用(yong)技術(shu)裝備，引導(dao)產(chan)廢企業(ye)(ye)(ye)主(zhu)動開(kai)展工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體廢物(wu)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)。持(chi)續(xu)擴大(da)(da)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)基地建(jian)設(she)覆蓋范圍，深(shen)入推進(jin)安寧(ning)、東川(chuan)、蘭(lan)坪、個舊(jiu)、牟定等(deng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)基地建(jian)設(she)，鼓勵大(da)(da)理(li)、保山、文山、昭通等(deng)地因地制(zhi)宜建(jian)設(she)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)基地。持(chi)續(xu)完善(shan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體廢物(wu)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)評價機制(zhi)，加強(qiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體廢物(wu)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合利(li)(li)用(yong)第三(san)方評價機構管(guan)理(li)，探(tan)索建(jian)立工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體廢物(wu)信息(xi)化(hua)(hua)管(guan)理(li)體系。

推(tui)(tui)(tui)進煤矸石(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)粉煤灰在工(gong)程(cheng)建設、塌陷區治(zhi)理、礦井充填等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域(yu)的利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，有序引導利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)煤矸石(shi)(shi)(shi)、粉煤灰生產新(xin)型墻體材(cai)料(liao)、裝飾(shi)裝修材(cai)料(liao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)綠色建材(cai)。穩步推(tui)(tui)(tui)進金(jin)屬(shu)尾礦有價(jia) 組分高(gao)效提(ti)(ti)取(qu)及整體利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)采礦廢石(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)備(bei)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)骨料(liao)、陶 粒、干混砂(sha)(sha)漿等(deng)(deng)(deng)砂(sha)(sha)源替代材(cai)料(liao)和(he)膠凝回填利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，探索尾礦在生態環境治(zhi)理領(ling)域(yu)的利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。加快推(tui)(tui)(tui)進黑色金(jin)屬(shu)、有色金(jin)屬(shu)、 稀貴金(jin)屬(shu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)共伴生礦產資(zi)源綜合開(kai)發利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)有價(jia)組分梯級 回收。拓寬(kuan)磷(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途徑(jing)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣磷(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏在生產水泥(ni)和(he)新(xin)型建筑材(cai)料(liao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域(yu)的利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，在確保環境安(an)全(quan)的前(qian)提(ti)(ti)下，探索磷(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏在土壤改良、井下充填、路(lu)基材(cai)料(liao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域(yu)的應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。支持利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)脫硫石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏制(zhi)備(bei)綠色建材(cai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)新(xin)產品新(xin)材(cai)料(liao)，擴大工(gong)業副產 石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏高(gao)值(zhi)化利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)規模(mo)。

以綠(lv)色硅(gui)、綠(lv)色鋁為(wei)引領，打造硅(gui)、鋁產業資源綜(zong)合利 用(yong)核(he)心競爭力。大力推(tui)進赤泥(ni)、工業廢棄(qi)硅(gui)微粉(fen)、硅(gui)渣(zha)的循 環利用(yong)和(he)綠(lv)色化(hua)處置。推(tui)進赤泥(ni)高(gao)(gao)堿性物質和(he)有價金屬回(hui) 收、制備建筑(zhu)材(cai)料等(deng)(deng)技術(shu)(shu)，推(tui)廣低(di)成本赤泥(ni)脫堿技術(shu)(shu)和(he)成套(tao)設備的應用(yong)。鼓勵工業硅(gui)生(sheng)產企(qi)業加強(qiang)廢棄(qi)硅(gui)微粉(fen)、硅(gui)渣(zha)的回(hui)收利用(yong)，拓(tuo)展硅(gui)微粉(fen)制備特(te)種(zhong)高(gao)(gao)分子材(cai)料、優質摻(chan)和(he)劑(ji)(ji)、 添加劑(ji)(ji)、催化(hua)劑(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)生(sheng)產能力。

2. 推(tui)進礦產(chan)資源深度利用

引導礦(kuang)(kuang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)資(zi)(zi)源高(gao)效(xiao)開發(fa)利用(yong)(yong)，推(tui)進綠色(se)礦(kuang)(kuang)山建設，提高(gao)礦(kuang)(kuang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)資(zi)(zi)源開發(fa)保護水平。鼓勵發(fa)展和(he)(he)應用(yong)(yong)綠色(se)采(cai)選技術(shu)，推(tui)動低品位礦(kuang)(kuang)、共伴生(sheng)礦(kuang)(kuang)、復(fu)雜難處理礦(kuang)(kuang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)資(zi)(zi)源的節約和(he)(he)高(gao)效(xiao) 利用(yong)(yong)。重(zhong)點支持稀土、鉛、鋅、錫、磷、銅、銀等礦(kuang)(kuang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)資(zi)(zi)源在開采(cai)、冶煉(lian)、加工(gong)等環(huan)節的技術(shu)攻關，推(tui)動錫、銅、鋁、 鈦、鎳材、稀貴(gui)金屬(shu)精(jing)深加工(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品的研(yan)發(fa)和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業化(hua)，開發(fa)高(gao)端(duan)和(he)(he)高(gao)附(fu)加值產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品。依托水電清潔能源優勢延伸硅(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業鏈， 積極構筑硅(gui)光(guang)伏(fu)、硅(gui)電子(zi)、硅(gui)化(hua)工(gong)和(he)(he)碳(tan)化(hua)硅(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業鏈。推(tui)動精(jing)細磷化(hua)工(gong)、特色(se)鹽化(hua)工(gong)和(he)(he)新(xin)型(xing)煤化(hua)工(gong)材料產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業發(fa)展。

3. 壯大再生資源(yuan)利用規模

圍繞廢(fei)鋼鐵、廢(fei)有色金(jin)屬、廢(fei)塑料(liao)、廢(fei)紙、廢(fei)舊輪胎、 廢(fei)棄(qi)電器(qi)電子產(chan)(chan)品(pin)、報(bao)廢(fei)機動車(che)、廢(fei)舊紡(fang)織(zhi)品(pin)、廢(fei)棄(qi)醫(yi)用(yong)防護用(yong)品(pin)等主要再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)，加快先進適用(yong)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)技術(shu)和裝備(bei)的研發(fa)及推廣應用(yong)。建(jian)設一批再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集聚(ju)區，推進再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)跨區域協同利(li)(li)用(yong)，構建(jian)區域再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)體(ti)系(xi)。 促進行(xing)業(ye)秩序逐步規(gui)范(fan)，積極營造有利(li)(li)于行(xing)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)的政策環(huan)境(jing)，推進資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)綜合利(li)(li)用(yong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)增值稅(shui)、所得稅(shui)等優惠政策的落地兌(dui)現，保(bao)障符合行(xing)業(ye)規(gui)范(fan)條件的已公告企(qi)業(ye)充分享受稅(shui)收(shou) 優惠。建(jian)設一批再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)利(li)(li)用(yong)示范(fan)項目(mu)，培育一批高效再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)示范(fan)企(qi)業(ye)。落實生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)者責任延伸(shen)制度，開展(zhan)汽 車(che)行(xing)業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)者責任延伸(shen)試點(dian)示范(fan)。建(jian)立新能源(yuan)汽車(che)動力(li)蓄電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)體(ti)系(xi)，探索技術(shu)經濟性強(qiang)、資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境(jing)友好的動力(li)蓄電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)模式。

專欄 6 資源綜合利用工程

大(da)宗工(gong)業固(gu)體(ti)廢物(wu)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：擴大(da)資源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)基地(di)建設(she)覆蓋范(fan)(fan)圍，深(shen)入打(da)造個舊、安寧(ning)、東(dong)川(chuan)、蘭坪、牟定等資源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)基地(di)，支持大(da)理祥云、鶴慶等地(di)打(da)造資源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)基地(di)。推進(jin)多種(zhong)固(gu)體(ti)廢棄物(wu)協同(tong)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，開展尾(wei)礦（共(gong) 伴生礦）、廢石有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)組分(fen)高(gao)(gao)效分(fen)離(li)提取和(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)值(zhi)化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，提取有(you)(you)價組分(fen)項目與剩 余廢渣(zha)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)項目“捆綁式”建設(she)模式。開展冶(ye)金(jin)渣(zha)（赤(chi)泥）規(gui)模化、高(gao)(gao)值(zhi)化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，加強技(ji)(ji)術研(yan)發(fa)，推進(jin)高(gao)(gao)爐渣(zha)、鋼渣(zha)、尾(wei)渣(zha)、赤(chi)泥深(shen)度研(yan)究、分(fen)級利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、 優質優用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)規(gui)模化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，推動(dong)有(you)(you)色(se)冶(ye)金(jin)渣(zha)提取有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)組分(fen)整體(ti)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、含重(zhong)金(jin)屬(shu)冶(ye) 金(jin)渣(zha)無害化處理及深(shen)度綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。在煤(mei)矸(gan)石、粉煤(mei)灰、尾(wei)礦（共(gong)伴生礦）、冶(ye) 煉渣(zha)、工(gong)業副產石膏等領(ling)域(yu)培育(yu) 5 家具有(you)(you)上下游產業帶(dai)動(dong)能力、掌握核心技(ji)(ji)術、 市場占有(you)(you)率高(gao)(gao)的資源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)骨干企業，形成可(ke)(ke)復制、可(ke)(ke)推廣(guang)的實施(shi)范(fan)(fan)例(li)。

磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)：探索(suo)實(shi)施磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)“以用(yong)促產”，按照“誰排渣(zha)誰治(zhi)理，誰利(li)用(yong)誰受(shou)益(yi)”原則，將磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)產生(sheng)(sheng)企(qi)業(ye)消納磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)情(qing)況與(yu)磷(lin)(lin)(lin)酸等產品(pin)生(sheng)(sheng) 產掛鉤，倒逼(bi)企(qi)業(ye)加(jia)(jia)強磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)，推動全省(sheng)磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)新增堆存(cun)量(liang)逐步 消耗。對傳統磷(lin)(lin)(lin)化(hua)工生(sheng)(sheng)產工藝和設備進行(xing)綠色化(hua)改造升級，提高磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)整體品(pin) 質。攻克一(yi)批不(bu)產生(sheng)(sheng)磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)的重大(da)關鍵技術并(bing)盡快實(shi)現產業(ye)化(hua)，建成一(yi)批大(da)規(gui)模(mo)、高附(fu)加(jia)(jia)值的磷(lin)(lin)(lin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)膏(gao)(gao)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)示范項目(mu)。

動(dong)(dong)力蓄(xu)電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)：建立新能源(yuan)汽(qi)車動(dong)(dong)力電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)體系(xi)(xi)，推進(jin)(jin)動(dong)(dong)力電池(chi)(chi)梯(ti)次(ci)(ci)利(li)(li)用(yong)及資源(yuan)化處理(li)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展，培育新能源(yuan)汽(qi)車動(dong)(dong)力蓄(xu)電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)試 點。引進(jin)(jin)和建設一(yi)批退役動(dong)(dong)力蓄(xu)電池(chi)(chi)梯(ti)次(ci)(ci)利(li)(li)用(yong)、高效再生利(li)(li)用(yong)的先進(jin)(jin)示范工程，培育一(yi)批動(dong)(dong)力蓄(xu)電池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)龍頭(tou)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)，在(zai)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)用(yong)體系(xi)(xi)建設、商(shang)業(ye)(ye)模式(shi)創新、 技(ji)術創新與應用(yong)、政(zheng)策激勵等方(fang)面，探索有效的方(fang)式(shi)和經驗，助(zhu)推全省新能源(yuan) 汽(qi)車產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展。

（五）提升工業用水效率

1. 強化工業用水管理

落實長江經(jing)濟帶發展重(zhong)大(da)戰略(lve)，堅持(chi)節水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)優先方(fang)針(zhen)，強化工(gong)業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理。推廣國(guo)家(jia)鼓勵的(de)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)節水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)藝、技術(shu) 和裝備(bei)，依法淘(tao)汰高耗水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)落后工(gong)藝、技術(shu)和裝備(bei)。嚴(yan)格(ge)執行(xing)(xing)(xing)取水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)定額標準，實行(xing)(xing)(xing)最嚴(yan)格(ge)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)源管(guan)(guan)(guan)理制度考(kao)核(he)，控制工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量，提高工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)效(xiao)率。強化高耗水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過程和工(gong)序用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理，推動(dong)高耗水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)效(xiao)率評估審(shen)查。探索針(zhen)對高耗能(neng)、高污染、產(chan)(chan)能(neng)嚴(yan)重(zhong)過剩行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)以及淘(tao)汰類、限制類生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)設備(bei)的(de)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)差(cha)別水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)價及超額用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)累進(jin)(jin)加價制度，提高用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)效(xiao)率和效(xiao)益，推進(jin)(jin)節水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)型社會(hui)建設。

加(jia)強工(gong)業(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)計(ji)量管(guan)理，督(du)促企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)建立工(gong)業(ye)(ye)節(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)制(zhi)度和管(guan)理體系，完善(shan)節(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)臺賬(zhang)和內(nei)部考核(he)機(ji)制(zhi)。鼓勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)開(kai)展(zhan)節(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)診斷、水(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)衡測試、用水(shui)(shui)(shui)審計(ji)和水(shui)(shui)(shui)效對(dui)標(biao)。強化重(zhong)點工(gong)業(ye)(ye)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)產品用水(shui)(shui)(shui)定額管(guan)理，嚴格落實“節(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)三同時”有關規定。積極引(yin)入和培育第三方技術咨詢服(fu)務(wu)機(ji)構和生產服(fu)務(wu)型企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，圍(wei)繞(rao)高(gao)耗水(shui)(shui)(shui)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)提供綜合(he)節(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統解決方案，探索節(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)服(fu)務(wu)合(he)同制(zhi)管(guan)理等(deng)創新(xin)機(ji)制(zhi)和創新(xin)模(mo)式。

2. 大(da)力推進節水技術改(gai)造

大力推(tui)廣高效冷卻(que)、洗(xi)滌(di)、循(xun)環(huan)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)、廢水(shui)(shui)污水(shui)(shui)再生利(li)(li)用(yong)、高耗水(shui)(shui)生產(chan)工(gong)藝(yi)替代(dai)等節水(shui)(shui)新工(gong)藝(yi)、新技(ji)術、新產(chan)品和(he)新裝(zhuang)備，建設一批重(zhong)點水(shui)(shui)效提升項目。鼓勵(li)有條件的產(chan)業園實施水(shui)(shui)梯(ti)級利(li)(li)用(yong)和(he)集中(zhong)處理，建設園區(qu)耦合用(yong)水(shui)(shui)系統。加快 推(tui)進(jin)污水(shui)(shui)資源化利(li)(li)用(yong)、產(chan)業園水(shui)(shui)資源系統優化等技(ji)術應用(yong)， 形成(cheng)一批可(ke)復制可(ke)推(tui)廣的工(gong)業水(shui)(shui)效提升技(ji)術模式。

3. 加大非常規水資源利用

結合云南(nan)省水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)分布現狀(zhuang)，在有條件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)地區(qu)(qu)大(da)力(li)開展非常規水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)開發利(li)用。推動有色、鋼鐵、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥、化工(gong)等(deng)行 業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)大(da)雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)收集(ji)利(li)用力(li)度，鼓勵(li)具備條件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)完善雨污(wu)分流系統(tong)(tong)及(ji)管網建設，對(dui)廠(chang)區(qu)(qu)及(ji)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)內的(de)(de)(de)雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)全部(bu)收集(ji)并回用。系統(tong)(tong)推進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)及(ji)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)化利(li)用，加(jia)強(qiang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內部(bu)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)之間、產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)內用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)集(ji) 成優(you)化，推動實施分質用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、一水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)多用和(he)梯級(ji)利(li)用，提(ti)升水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui) 循環利(li)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平。加(jia)強(qiang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)及(ji)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處理設施等(deng)硬件(jian) 建設，提(ti)高運營(ying)管理水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平。

專欄 7 工(gong)(gong)業用水效(xiao)率提(ti)升工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

工(gong)業企業節(jie)水能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)：結合(he)云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省實際，制(zhi)定(ding)《云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省“十四五”推動工(gong) 業節(jie)水工(gong)作(zuo)實施方(fang)案》及《云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省工(gong)業企業節(jie)水能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)指南(nan)(nan)》，指導(dao)州市和(he)(he)企業開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)節(jie)水能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)建(jian)設，建(jian)立健(jian)全節(jie)水計量制(zhi)度、臺賬制(zhi)度和(he)(he)考核制(zhi)度。持續開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)企業節(jie)水宣貫(guan)和(he)(he)培訓工(gong)作(zuo)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)企業節(jie)水積極性，促進工(gong)業行(xing)業企業節(jie)水能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)。

重點行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)水(shui)效(xiao)對標(biao)：在鋼鐵、造紙、飲料、石化(hua)等(deng)重點用水(shui)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實施(shi)水(shui)效(xiao)對標(biao)達標(biao)活動，力(li)爭完成重點用水(shui)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)節水(shui)型企業(ye)(ye)(ye)創建(jian)率100%。推薦一(yi) 批“水(shui)效(xiao)領(ling)跑(pao)者”企業(ye)(ye)(ye)，鼓(gu)勵全行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)瞄(miao)準領(ling)跑(pao)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)實施(shi)對標(biao)達標(biao)。

（六(liu)）穩步推進清潔生產

1. 提升重點行業清潔(jie)生產水平