發布時間:2023-06-30 來(lai)源:工業和信息化部(bu) 點擊(ji)數(shu):47374次
導讀
工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信息化(hua)部(bu)(bu)、教育部(bu)(bu)、科技部(bu)(bu)、財政部(bu)(bu)、國家市場(chang)監管總(zong)局等五(wu)部(bu)(bu)門近日(ri)聯合印發《制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)意見》,提出將圍(wei)繞制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造強(qiang)(qiang)國、質量強(qiang)(qiang)國戰略目標(biao),聚焦機(ji)械、電子、汽車等重點行業(ye)(ye)(ye),對(dui)標(biao)國際同類(lei)產品先進水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping),補(bu)齊基礎產品可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)短板,提升(sheng)(sheng)整(zheng)機(ji)裝備可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping),壯大(da)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)隊伍,形成(cheng)一批產品可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)高(gao)、市場(chang)競爭力(li)強(qiang)(qiang)、品牌(pai)影響(xiang)力(li)大(da)的制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)。到2025年,重點行業(ye)(ye)(ye)關(guan)鍵(jian)核(he)心產品的可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)明顯(xian)提升(sheng)(sheng),可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)標(biao)準(zhun)體系基本建立,企業(ye)(ye)(ye)質量與可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)管理能(neng)(neng)力(li)不斷(duan)增強(qiang)(qiang),可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)試驗驗證能(neng)(neng)力(li)大(da)幅提升(sheng)(sheng),專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)隊伍持續壯大(da)。建設3個及以(yi)上(shang)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)共性(xing)(xing)(xing)技術研發服(fu)務平(ping)(ping)(ping)臺,形成(cheng)100個以(yi)上(shang)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)(sheng)典(dian)型示范,推動1000家以(yi)上(shang)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)(sheng)。到2030年,10類(lei)關(guan)鍵(jian)核(he)心產品可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)達(da)到國際先進水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping),可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)標(biao)準(zhun)引(yin)領作用充分彰顯(xian),培育一批可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)公共服(fu)務機(ji)構和(he)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)才(cai),我國制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)整(zheng)體水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)邁上(shang)新臺階,成(cheng)為支撐制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)質量發展(zhan)的重要引(yin)擎(qing)。
關(guan)于(yu)印發《制造業可靠(kao)性提升實施意見》的通(tong)知
工信部聯科〔2023〕77號(hao)
各省、自治(zhi)區、直(zhi)轄(xia)市(shi)(shi)及新(xin)疆生(sheng)產建設兵團工業(ye)和信(xin)息(xi)化、教育、科技、財政、市(shi)(shi)場監管(guan)(guan)主管(guan)(guan)部門,有關(guan)行業(ye)協會:
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工業和信息化部
教育部
科(ke)學(xue)技術部
財政(zheng)部
國(guo)家市場(chang)監督管(guan)理總局(ju)
2023年6月2日
制造業可靠性提升(sheng)實施意(yi)見
可(ke)靠性是(shi)產(chan)品(pin)在規定(ding)(ding)的條件下和規定(ding)(ding)的時間內完成(cheng)規定(ding)(ding)功能(neng)的能(neng)力,是(shi)反映產(chan)品(pin)質量(liang)水平的核心(xin)指標(biao),貫穿于產(chan)品(pin)的研發(fa)設計、生產(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)和使用全過(guo)程。經過(guo)多(duo)年探索(suo)發(fa)展,我國制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)可(ke)靠性取得顯著成(cheng)效(xiao),但與國外(wai)先進水平仍有較大差距,產(chan)業(ye)基礎(chu)存在諸多(duo)短板弱項,關鍵核心(xin)產(chan)品(pin)可(ke)靠性指標(biao)尚(shang)待提(ti)升,管理和專業(ye)人才保(bao)障能(neng)力不足,成(cheng)為掣肘我國制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)邁向中高(gao)端的突(tu)出(chu)問(wen)題。為提(ti)升制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)可(ke)靠性水平,實(shi)現制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)高(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)展,現提(ti)出(chu)以下意見。
一、總體要求
(一)指導思想
堅(jian)持(chi)以習近平新(xin)時代中國特色社會主義思想(xiang)為指導,全(quan)面(mian)貫徹黨的二(er)十(shi)大(da)精神,完整、準確、全(quan)面(mian)貫徹新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念,加(jia)快(kuai)構建(jian)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)格(ge)局,統籌發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)和安全(quan),落實(shi)制(zhi)造(zao)強(qiang)國、質(zhi)量強(qiang)國建(jian)設(she)要求,全(quan)面(mian)推進新(xin)型工業(ye)(ye)化(hua),提(ti)升產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈供(gong)應鏈韌(ren)性(xing)和安全(quan)水(shui)平,強(qiang)化(hua)可(ke)靠性(xing)技(ji)術攻關,發(fa)(fa)揮標準的引(yin)領作(zuo)用,加(jia)強(qiang)全(quan)面(mian)質(zhi)量管理(li),推動(dong)數字化(hua)智(zhi)能化(hua)賦能,提(ti)高試驗驗證能力(li),加(jia)快(kuai)人才隊伍培養(yang),不(bu)斷提(ti)升制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)品(pin)可(ke)靠性(xing),為提(ti)高企(qi)業(ye)(ye)核心競(jing)爭力(li)和品(pin)牌影響力(li)、建(jian)設(she)現(xian)代化(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)體系、實(shi)現(xian)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)高質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)打下堅(jian)實(shi)質(zhi)量基礎。
(二)基本原(yuan)則(ze)
——政(zheng)府引導、企業主(zhu)體。堅持有(you)效市(shi)場(chang)(chang)和有(you)為政(zheng)府相(xiang)結合,在制造(zao)業可(ke)靠性提升中發(fa)揮市(shi)場(chang)(chang)對資源配置的決定性作(zuo)用,更好發(fa)揮政(zheng)府行業指導、市(shi)場(chang)(chang)監管(guan)作(zuo)用,增強(qiang)企業全員全過程質(zhi)量(liang)安全與可(ke)靠性意識,強(qiang)化(hua)企業市(shi)場(chang)(chang)主(zhu)體地位,推(tui)動企業落實(shi)質(zhi)量(liang)主(zhu)體責任,營造(zao)良好發(fa)展環境。
——聚焦(jiao)(jiao)重(zhong)點、精準施策。堅持(chi)問題導(dao)向(xiang)和目標導(dao)向(xiang)相結合,分行業(ye)、分產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)梳理可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)問題,發(fa)揮整機企業(ye)龍頭作用,加強整機系統可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)設(she)計和管理,按(an)產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)制定并(bing)傳導(dao)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)指標和要求。聚焦(jiao)(jiao)核心基礎(chu)零部件和元(yuan)器(qi)件,促進產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)、創(chuang)新(xin)鏈(lian)、價值鏈(lian)融合,借(jie)鑒可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)先(xian)進經驗,著力突破重(zhong)點行業(ye)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)短板(ban)弱項(xiang),推動大中小企業(ye)“鏈(lian)式”發(fa)展。
——夯實基礎、持續創新。加強可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)前(qian)沿基礎研(yan)究和(he)標準制定(ding),推動產(chan)(chan)業技術基礎能力建設。促進新一(yi)代(dai)信息技術與可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)工程(cheng)深度融合(he),發揮生產(chan)(chan)裝(zhuang)備數字化和(he)產(chan)(chan)品智能化對(dui)可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)的賦能作(zuo)用,強化可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)創新成果在工業基礎和(he)質量工程(cheng)中(zhong)的應用。
——加強協同、系統(tong)推(tui)進(jin)。做(zuo)好頂層(ceng)設計,加強央地聯動,暢通(tong)跨(kua)(kua)部門、跨(kua)(kua)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)、跨(kua)(kua)區域協作(zuo)。充分發揮行(xing)業(ye)(ye)協會、高等院校及專業(ye)(ye)機(ji)構的作(zuo)用,為(wei)制造業(ye)(ye)可靠性提升持續提供(gong)全面服務支撐。
(三)主要(yao)目標
圍(wei)繞制(zhi)造強國、質量(liang)強國戰略目標,聚焦機械、電子、汽車等(deng)重點行業(ye)(ye),對標國際同(tong)類產(chan)品(pin)先進(jin)水平(ping),補齊基礎產(chan)品(pin)可靠性短板,提升整機裝備可靠性水平(ping),壯(zhuang)大可靠性專業(ye)(ye)人才隊伍(wu),形成(cheng)一批產(chan)品(pin)可靠性高(gao)、市場(chang)競爭力強、品(pin)牌影響(xiang)力大的制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)。
到2025年,重點行(xing)業(ye)關鍵(jian)核(he)心(xin)(xin)產品的可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)水(shui)平明顯提升(sheng),可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)標準(zhun)體(ti)系(xi)基本建(jian)立,企(qi)業(ye)質量(liang)與可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)管理(li)能力不斷增(zeng)強,可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)驗(yan)驗(yan)證能力大幅提升(sheng),專(zhuan)業(ye)人才隊伍持續壯大。建(jian)設(she)3個及以(yi)上可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)共性(xing)(xing)(xing)技(ji)術(shu)研發(fa)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)平臺,形成100個以(yi)上可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)典型(xing)示范,推動1000家以(yi)上企(qi)業(ye)實施可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)。到2030年,10類關鍵(jian)核(he)心(xin)(xin)產品可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)水(shui)平達到國際先進水(shui)平,可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)標準(zhun)引(yin)領(ling)作用(yong)充分彰顯,培育(yu)一批可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)公共服(fu)(fu)務(wu)機構和可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)業(ye)人才,我國制(zhi)造業(ye)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)整體(ti)水(shui)平邁(mai)上新臺階,成為支撐制(zhi)造業(ye)高質量(liang)發(fa)展的重要引(yin)擎。
二(er)、重(zhong)點(dian)任務
(一)提升制(zhi)造業質(zhi)量與可靠性(xing)管理水平(ping)。
推(tui)動企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li),引導企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)建(jian)立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)發展(zhan)(zhan)戰略,樹立(li)以可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)核(he)心的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)觀。鼓(gu)勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)貫徹實施GB/T 19004、GB/T 19024等(deng)標準(zhun),推(tui)動企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)采(cai)用(yong)策(ce)劃、實施、檢查(cha)、處置(PDCA)模(mo)式(shi)加強企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li),開展(zhan)(zhan)自我聲明及(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)體系認證(zheng),增(zeng)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)信(xin)譽(yu)及(ji)信(xin)用(yong)信(xin)息市場采(cai)信(xin)度(du),實現企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的持續(xu)成(cheng)功及(ji)財務和(he)經濟(ji)效(xiao)益提升(sheng)。支持企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)設置首席質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)官和(he)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li)部(bu)門(men),鼓(gu)勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)探(tan)索建(jian)立(li)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li)體系。加強企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li)評(ping)價和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全監管(guan)(guan),支持開展(zhan)(zhan)關(guan)鍵(jian)過程能(neng)力評(ping)價和(he)制(zhi)造成(cheng)熟度(du)評(ping)價,推(tui)進(jin)關(guan)鍵(jian)典型產(chan)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全監管(guan)(guan)與(yu)(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)幫扶(fu)銜接聯動。開展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)知(zhi)識普及(ji)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)小組(zu)、對標達標等(deng)活動,推(tui)廣應用(yong)先進(jin)的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li)理(li)念和(he)方法。
推動產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)協(xie)同管(guan)(guan)理。發揮龍頭企業(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)求(qiu)牽引(yin)作用(yong),加強(qiang)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理,以(yi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理體(ti)系為抓手(shou),強(qiang)化對供(gong)應(ying)商產品的質(zhi)量(liang)評價與(yu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理成(cheng)熟(shu)度(du)評估(gu),暢通(tong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)指標傳遞機制,提升配套企業(ye)(ye)(ye)的可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理水(shui)平。鼓(gu)勵產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)上下游企業(ye)(ye)(ye)開展可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)聯合設計、可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理等協(xie)同攻關(guan),促進產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)自主可(ke)(ke)(ke)控和質(zhi)量(liang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)水(shui)平整體(ti)提升。(工業(ye)(ye)(ye)和信(xin)息化部(bu)(bu)、市場(chang)監管(guan)(guan)總局(ju)等按(an)職責分工負責,地方主管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門具體(ti)實(shi)施。以(yi)下均(jun)需(xu)地方部(bu)(bu)門落(luo)實(shi),不(bu)再(zai)列明)
(二)加(jia)快可(ke)靠性工程技術研發與應用推廣。
圍繞(rao)可(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)工程管理、設計(ji)、制造、分析評(ping)價、試驗驗證等(deng)環節,依托(tuo)國家重點(dian)研發(fa)計(ji)劃等(deng)科(ke)技(ji)重大項目(mu),開展失效物理、加速(su)試驗等(deng)可(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)前沿(yan)基礎理論研究,加強可(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)仿真、故(gu)障診斷與智能運維(wei)等(deng)應用技(ji)術研究,突破可(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)正向(xiang)設計(ji)關鍵(jian)技(ji)術,開發(fa)可(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)工程新方(fang)法和新工具。
推(tui)廣運用(yong)(yong)先進(jin)(jin)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)管理(li)(li)工(gong)具,提高產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)全(quan)生(sheng)命周期(qi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)管理(li)(li)能力。鼓勵產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)學研用(yong)(yong)聯合(he)攻關(guan),構(gou)(gou)建(jian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)設(she)計(ji)技術(shu)(shu)體(ti)系,推(tui)廣可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)建(jian)模(mo)、分(fen)配、預計(ji)等普(pu)適性(xing)(xing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)設(she)計(ji)技術(shu)(shu),鼓勵企業加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)設(she)計(ji)技術(shu)(shu)應(ying)用(yong)(yong),促進(jin)(jin)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)設(she)計(ji)與產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)功能設(she)計(ji)同步實施。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)制造工(gong)藝可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)技術(shu)(shu)應(ying)用(yong)(yong),加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)對材料熱處(chu)理(li)(li)、電子封裝(zhuang)和機械裝(zhuang)配等工(gong)藝可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)技術(shu)(shu)的推(tui)廣,提升產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)制造質量可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)水平(ping)。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)分(fen)析(xi)(xi)與評價技術(shu)(shu)應(ying)用(yong)(yong),支(zhi)持第三方機構(gou)(gou)開展產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)認證及質量分(fen)級(ji)行(xing)動,構(gou)(gou)建(jian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)全(quan)生(sheng)命周期(qi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)綜合(he)分(fen)析(xi)(xi)與評價技術(shu)(shu)體(ti)系。推(tui)廣多應(ying)力綜合(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)試(shi)驗(yan)、可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)加(jia)速試(shi)驗(yan)等試(shi)驗(yan)驗(yan)證技術(shu)(shu),應(ying)用(yong)(yong)試(shi)驗(yan)、分(fen)析(xi)(xi)、改進(jin)(jin)等閉(bi)環措施,促進(jin)(jin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)持續提升。(工(gong)業和信息(xi)化(hua)(hua)部(bu)、科技部(bu)等按(an)職責分(fen)工(gong)負責)
(三)實(shi)施基礎產品可靠性“筑基”和整機裝(zhuang)備與系(xi)統可靠性“倍增”工程。
聚焦機械、電子、汽車等行業(ye),實(shi)施基礎(chu)產(chan)品(pin)可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)“筑(zhu)基”工程,筑(zhu)牢核心基礎(chu)零部件、核心基礎(chu)元器件、關鍵基礎(chu)軟件、關鍵基礎(chu)材料(liao)及先進(jin)基礎(chu)工藝的(de)可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)水平。實(shi)施整(zheng)機裝備與(yu)系(xi)統(tong)可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)“倍增(zeng)”工程,促(cu)進(jin)可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)增(zeng)長。強(qiang)化可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)指標(biao)(biao)考核與(yu)評(ping)(ping)價,在(zai)產(chan)業(ye)基礎(chu)再(zai)造(zao)和(he)(he)制造(zao)業(ye)高(gao)質量(liang)發展等專(zhuan)項實(shi)施和(he)(he)相關標(biao)(biao)準制修(xiu)訂中(zhong),強(qiang)化可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)攻關及創新成果評(ping)(ping)價與(yu)轉化應用,倒(dao)逼(bi)可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)不達(da)標(biao)(biao)的(de)產(chan)品(pin)退出市場(chang)。(工業(ye)和(he)(he)信息(xi)化部、科技部、市場(chang)監(jian)管總局等按(an)職責分(fen)工負責)
專欄(lan)1 基礎產品(pin)可靠(kao)性“筑基”工程(cheng)
機械行業(ye),重點提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)工業(ye)母機用(yong)滾珠絲杠(gang)、導軌、主軸、轉(zhuan)臺、刀(dao)庫(ku)、光柵編(bian)碼器(qi)(qi)、數控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)、大(da)功率激光器(qi)(qi)、泵(beng)閥,農業(ye)機械用(yong)精(jing)(jing)密(mi)排種(zhong)器(qi)(qi)、液壓件(jian)(jian)(jian)、柴油(you)機燃油(you)噴射系(xi)統(tong)、拖拉(la)機動力換擋系(xi)統(tong)、尾氣后處(chu)理(li)系(xi)統(tong),工程機械用(yong)數字化液壓元件(jian)(jian)(jian)、一體(ti)化電驅(qu)動系(xi)統(tong),工業(ye)機器(qi)(qi)人(ren)用(yong)精(jing)(jing)密(mi)減(jian)速器(qi)(qi)、智能(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi),儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)儀(yi)表(biao)用(yong)控(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、傳感器(qi)(qi)、源(yuan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、探測器(qi)(qi)、樣品前處(chu)理(li)器(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)關(guan)鍵專用(yong)基礎零部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)和高端(duan)軸承、精(jing)(jing)密(mi)齒輪、高強度(du)緊固件(jian)(jian)(jian)、高性能(neng)密(mi)封件(jian)(jian)(jian)等(deng)(deng)通(tong)用(yong)基礎零部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的可靠性水平;提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)鑄、鍛、焊、熱(re)處(chu)理(li)等(deng)(deng)基礎工藝水平。
電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)行業,重(zhong)點(dian)提升電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)整機(ji)裝備用SoC/MCU/GPU等高(gao)端通用芯(xin)片(pian)、氮化鎵/碳(tan)化硅等寬禁帶半(ban)導體(ti)(ti)功率器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、精(jing)密光(guang)學元(yuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、光(guang)通信器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、新型敏感(gan)元(yuan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)及(ji)傳感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、高(gao)適應性(xing)傳感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)模組(zu)、北(bei)斗芯(xin)片(pian)與器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、片(pian)式(shi)阻容感(gan)元(yuan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、高(gao)速連接器(qi)(qi)(qi)、高(gao)端射頻器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、高(gao)端機(ji)電(dian)(dian)元(yuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、LED芯(xin)片(pian)等電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)元(yuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的可靠(kao)性(xing)水平(ping)。提升高(gao)頻高(gao)速印(yin)刷電(dian)(dian)路板及(ji)基材(cai)、新型顯示(shi)專用材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、高(gao)效光(guang)伏電(dian)(dian)池材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)關鍵材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)漿料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)樹脂、電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)化學品、新型顯示(shi)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)功能(neng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、先(xian)進(jin)陶瓷(ci)基板材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)裝聯材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、芯(xin)片(pian)先(xian)進(jin)封裝材(cai)料(liao)(liao)等電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)性(xing)能(neng),提高(gao)元(yuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)封裝及(ji)固化、外延(yan)均勻、缺陷控(kong)制等工藝水平(ping),加強材(cai)料(liao)(liao)分析(xi)、破(po)壞(huai)性(xing)物理分析(xi)、可靠(kao)性(xing)試驗分析(xi)、板級可靠(kao)性(xing)分析(xi)、失(shi)效分析(xi)等分析(xi)評價(jia)技術研發和標準體(ti)(ti)系建(jian)設(she),推動在相關行業中的應用。
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