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廣西(xi)壯(zhuang)族自(zi)治區人民政府關于印發 

廣西壯族(zu)自(zi)治區碳達峰實施方案的通知

（桂(gui)政發(fa)〔2022〕37號(hao)）

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廣(guang)西(xi)壯族自治(zhi)區(qu)人民政府

2022年12月29日

（本文有刪減）

廣西壯(zhuang)族自治(zhi)區碳(tan)達峰實施方案

為深入貫徹落實黨中央、國務院關于(yu)碳(tan)達峰、碳(tan)中和的(de)重大戰略決策部署(shu)和國務院印發的(de)《2030年前碳(tan)達峰行動(dong)方案》，以及《中共(gong)廣(guang)西(xi)壯(zhuang)(zhuang)族自治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)委員會(hui)??廣(guang)西(xi)壯(zhuang)(zhuang)族自治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)人民政府關于(yu)完整(zheng)準(zhun)確全(quan)面(mian)貫徹新發展理念做(zuo)好碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中和工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)實施(shi)意(yi)見》，扎實推(tui)進廣(guang)西(xi)碳(tan)達峰行動(dong)，特制定(ding)本實施(shi)方案。

一、總體(ti)要求

（一）指導思想。

堅持(chi)以習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)(ping)(ping)新時代中(zhong)國特色(se)社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義思(si)想為指(zhi)導，全(quan)面(mian)貫(guan)徹(che)(che)落實黨的二十大精神，深入貫(guan)徹(che)(che)習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)(ping)(ping)新時代中(zhong)國特色(se)社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義經濟思(si)想、習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)(ping)(ping)生(sheng)態文(wen)(wen)明思(si)想，認真學(xue)習(xi)(xi)(xi)貫(guan)徹(che)(che)習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)(ping)(ping)總(zong)書(shu)記對(dui)廣西“五(wu)個(ge)更(geng)大”重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)要(yao)(yao)求，深入貫(guan)徹(che)(che)落實習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)(ping)(ping)總(zong)書(shu)記視察廣西“4·27”重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)講話和(he)對(dui)廣西工作系(xi)列重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)指(zhi)示(shi)精神，按(an)照自治(zhi)區第十二次黨代會(hui)(hui)部署要(yao)(yao)求，立(li)足新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)階段，完(wan)整準確(que)(que)全(quan)面(mian)貫(guan)徹(che)(che)新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)理念，服務(wu)和(he)融(rong)入新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)格(ge)局(ju)(ju)，堅持(chi)系(xi)統觀念，處理好(hao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)減排、整體和(he)局(ju)(ju)部、短期和(he)中(zhong)長期、政府和(he)市(shi)(shi)場的關系(xi)，統籌穩增長和(he)調結構，把(ba)碳(tan)達峰、碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)納入經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)生(sheng)態文(wen)(wen)明建(jian)(jian)設整體布局(ju)(ju)，加(jia)快構建(jian)(jian)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)循環發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)經濟體系(xi)，明確(que)(que)各(ge)市(shi)(shi)、各(ge)重(zhong)點(dian)領域、各(ge)重(zhong)點(dian)行業目標任務(wu)，加(jia)快實現(xian)生(sheng)產生(sheng)活方式綠(lv)色(se)變(bian)革(ge)，推動經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)(jian)立(li)在(zai)資(zi)源高效利用和(he)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的基礎(chu)之(zhi)上(shang)，與全(quan)國同(tong)步實現(xian)碳(tan)達峰。

（二）工(gong)作原則(ze)。

——統(tong)籌協調(diao)、分(fen)類施策。堅(jian)持全區統(tong)籌，強化規(gui)劃引領，各市、各重點領域(yu)、各重點行業因地制宜、科學合理確定碳(tan)達峰(feng)目標(biao)任務。

——系統推進、重點突破。全面準確認識碳達(da)峰行動(dong)對經濟社會發展的(de)深遠(yuan)影響，加強政策系統性(xing)，協同推進降(jiang)碳、減污、擴綠、增長(chang)。抓住(zhu)主要矛盾(dun)和矛盾(dun)的(de)主要方面，支持(chi)有條件的(de)市、重點領域、重點行業率先(xian)達(da)峰。

——雙輪驅動、兩手發(fa)力(li)(li)。政(zheng)府(fu)和(he)市場(chang)兩手發(fa)力(li)(li)，集中優勢資源要素，大力(li)(li)推(tui)進綠色低碳科技創新和(he)體制創新，深化(hua)能源和(he)相關領域改革，充分(fen)發(fa)揮市場(chang)作(zuo)用，形成有效激(ji)勵(li)約束機(ji)制。

——開放(fang)合作、內外聯動。發揮獨特區(qu)位優勢，積極融入區(qu)域能(neng)源合作，全面對(dui)接粵港(gang)澳大灣區(qu)發展，統籌做好面向東盟的綠色低(di)碳合作，加快(kuai)建立綠色貿易和投資(zi)體系。

——穩(wen)(wen)妥(tuo)有序、安全(quan)降碳(tan)。立(li)足廣(guang)西缺煤少油乏氣的(de)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)稟(bing)賦，堅持先立(li)后破，穩(wen)(wen)住存量(liang)，拓(tuo)展(zhan)增量(liang)，以保障(zhang)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安全(quan)和經濟發展(zhan)為底線(xian)，傳統能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)逐步(bu)退出建(jian)立(li)在(zai)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安全(quan)可靠(kao)替代基(ji)礎上(shang)，爭取時間實現新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)逐漸替代，推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)低碳(tan)轉型平穩(wen)(wen)過(guo)渡，切實保障(zhang)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安全(quan)、產業鏈供應鏈安全(quan)、糧(liang)食安全(quan)和群眾正常生(sheng)產生(sheng)活，著力(li)化解各類(lei)風險隱患，防止過(guo)度(du)反應，有計(ji)劃分步(bu)驟(zou)實施碳(tan)達峰行動(dong)，積極(ji)穩(wen)(wen)妥(tuo)推(tui)進碳(tan)達峰、碳(tan)中和，確保安全(quan)降碳(tan)。

二、主(zhu)要目標

“十四五(wu)”期間，產業(ye)結構(gou)和(he)(he)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)結構(gou)調整優化取(qu)得明顯(xian)進(jin)展(zhan)，重點行業(ye)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)利用效率(lv)大幅提(ti)升，煤炭消(xiao)費增長得到嚴格(ge)合理(li)控制，新型電(dian)力系統加快構(gou)建，綠色(se)低(di)碳技術研發(fa)和(he)(he)推廣應(ying)用取(qu)得新進(jin)展(zhan)，綠色(se)生(sheng)產生(sheng)活方式得到普(pu)遍推行，有(you)利于(yu)綠色(se)低(di)碳循環發(fa)展(zhan)的政策體系進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)(bu)完(wan)善，綠色(se)發(fa)展(zhan)邁出(chu)堅實步(bu)(bu)伐。到2025年(nian)，非化石能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)費比重達到30%左右(you)，單(dan)位地區生(sheng)產總值能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)耗(hao)和(he)(he)二氧化碳排放下降確保完(wan)成(cheng)國家下達的目(mu)標，為實現碳達峰奠定堅實基礎。

“十五五”期間，經(jing)濟社會發展全面綠色(se)(se)轉型(xing)取(qu)得(de)明顯成效，產業結(jie)構(gou)持續(xu)優(you)化，清潔低碳(tan)安(an)全高效的能源(yuan)體(ti)系(xi)初步(bu)(bu)建立，重點領(ling)域(yu)低碳(tan)發展模(mo)式基本形成，重點耗能行業能源(yuan)利用效率達到(dao)國際(ji)先進(jin)水平，非化石能源(yuan)消(xiao)費比重進(jin)一步(bu)(bu)提高，綠色(se)(se)低碳(tan)技術(shu)創新應用取(qu)得(de)關鍵突破，綠色(se)(se)生活(huo)方式成為公眾自覺選擇，綠色(se)(se)低碳(tan)循環發展政策體(ti)系(xi)基本健(jian)全。到(dao)2030年，非化石能源(yuan)消(xiao)費比重達到(dao)35%左右，單位地區生產總值(zhi)二氧化碳(tan)排放下降確保完(wan)成國家下達的目標(biao)，與全國同步(bu)(bu)實(shi)現(xian)碳(tan)達峰(feng)。

三(san)、重點任務

將碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)貫(guan)穿于(yu)經濟社會發展全(quan)過程和各方面(mian)，重點實施能源綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)轉型行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、節能降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)增效行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、工業領域碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、城鄉(xiang)建(jian)設碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、交(jiao)通運輸綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、循環經濟助力(li)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)科技創(chuang)新行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、碳(tan)(tan)匯能力(li)鞏固(gu)提升行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)全(quan)民行(xing)(xing)(xing)動、各市縣(xian)扎(zha)實推進碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)動等“碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)十大行(xing)(xing)(xing)動”。

（一）能源綠色低(di)碳(tan)轉型行動。

能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)是(shi)(shi)經(jing)濟社會發展的(de)(de)重要物質基(ji)礎，也是(shi)(shi)碳(tan)排放的(de)(de)最主要來源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。要深(shen)入推進能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)革命，加(jia)強(qiang)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)產供(gong)儲銷體(ti)系建設；要堅持安全(quan)降(jiang)碳(tan)，在(zai)保障能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安全(quan)的(de)(de)前提下，加(jia)強(qiang)煤炭清(qing)(qing)潔高(gao)效利用，大力實施可再生能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)替(ti)代(dai)，加(jia)快構建清(qing)(qing)潔低碳(tan)安全(quan)高(gao)效的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)體(ti)系。

1．推進煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭消費替(ti)代和(he)(he)(he)轉(zhuan)型升級。加快煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭替(ti)代步(bu)伐，嚴格合(he)理控制煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭消費增(zeng)長。堅(jian)守能(neng)(neng)(neng)源安全底線，合(he)理發展清(qing)(qing)潔煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)，對標(biao)國(guo)內(nei)先(xian)進煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)耗(hao)(hao)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，推動煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)行業(ye)實施節能(neng)(neng)(neng)降耗(hao)(hao)改造(zao)(zao)、供熱改造(zao)(zao)和(he)(he)(he)靈活性(xing)(xing)改造(zao)(zao)，新(xin)建機組(zu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)耗(hao)(hao)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)要達到國(guo)際先(xian)進水(shui)平。推動煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)向基礎保障(zhang)性(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)系統調(diao)節性(xing)(xing)電(dian)源并重轉(zhuan)型。有序淘汰煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)落后產(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，支持淘汰關停的煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)機組(zu)在符合(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)效、環保、安全等政策(ce)和(he)(he)(he)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)要求前提下，“關而不拆”作為應急(ji)備用(yong)電(dian)源。推動鋼鐵、有色(se)金屬、建材等重點(dian)用(yong)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)行業(ye)減煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)使用(yong)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)源替(ti)代。積極(ji)開展散煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)綜(zong)合(he)治(zhi)(zhi)理，深入推進燃煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)小鍋(guo)爐(lu)整治(zhi)(zhi)，大力推動煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭清(qing)(qing)潔利用(yong)，多措并舉、積極(ji)有序推進散煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)替(ti)代，逐步(bu)減少直至禁(jin)止(zhi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭散燒。

2．大(da)力(li)發(fa)展新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)。全(quan)面推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)、光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)大(da)規模開發(fa)和(he)高質量發(fa)展，堅持集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)式(shi)與(yu)分布式(shi)并(bing)舉，建(jian)設(she)一(yi)批百萬千瓦(wa)級風電(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基地。堅持陸(lu)海(hai)(hai)并(bing)重，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)桂(gui)北、桂(gui)西、桂(gui)中(zhong)等(deng)(deng)風能(neng)(neng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)密集(ji)(ji)區陸(lu)上(shang)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)式(shi)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)建(jian)設(she)，因(yin)(yin)地制(zhi)宜發(fa)展分散式(shi)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)，規模化、集(ji)(ji)約化發(fa)展海(hai)(hai)上(shang)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)，打造廣西北部灣海(hai)(hai)上(shang)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)基地。加快智能(neng)(neng)光伏(fu)產業(ye)創新(xin)升級和(he)特色應(ying)用(yong)(yong)，創新(xin)“光伏(fu)＋”模式(shi)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)多(duo)元布局。因(yin)(yin)地制(zhi)宜發(fa)展農林生物(wu)質發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，加快構建(jian)以發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)為主的生活垃圾無害化處理(li)體(ti)系，積極(ji)開展生物(wu)天然氣(qi)示范應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。統籌(chou)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)氫能(neng)(neng)“制(zhi)儲輸用(yong)(yong)”全(quan)產業(ye)鏈(lian)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動氫能(neng)(neng)在(zai)工業(ye)、交通(tong)等(deng)(deng)領(ling)域應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。積極(ji)與(yu)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)富集(ji)(ji)省份合(he)作(zuo)，大(da)力(li)爭(zheng)取青海(hai)(hai)、西藏、甘肅等(deng)(deng)清潔(jie)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)基地送電(dian)(dian)(dian)廣西。進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)完善可再(zai)生能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)消納保(bao)障機制(zhi)。到2030年，風電(dian)(dian)(dian)、太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)總裝(zhuang)機容量達(da)到7000萬千瓦(wa)左右。

3．深(shen)度開發水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)。全力推(tui)(tui)進大藤(teng)峽水(shui)(shui)利(li)樞紐等(deng)在建大中型水(shui)(shui)利(li)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)工程建設(she)投產(chan)，加快八渡(du)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站等(deng)規劃項目(mu)開工建設(she)。挖掘水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)機組調節能(neng)(neng)(neng)力，加快開工建設(she)龍灘水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站擴(kuo)建工程，推(tui)(tui)進紅水(shui)(shui)河干流(liu)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站及其他主要(yao)河流(liu)梯級水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站擴(kuo)機改造和(he)更新擴(kuo)容。優化(hua)小水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)布局，加強分類(lei)指導，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)小水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)綠色發展。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)與風電(dian)(dian)、太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)協同互(hu)補(bu)。統籌水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)開發和(he)生(sheng)態保(bao)護，探索建立水(shui)(shui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)資(zi)源開發生(sheng)態保(bao)護補(bu)償機制(zhi)。深(shen)化(hua)“西電(dian)(dian)東(dong)送”通道作用，持續推(tui)(tui)進金中直流(liu)送桂(gui)，深(shen)入落(luo)實烏東(dong)德水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)送桂(gui)。

4．積(ji)極安(an)全(quan)(quan)有序(xu)發展核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。在(zai)確保安(an)全(quan)(quan)的前提下，穩妥推進沿海(hai)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)項(xiang)目(mu)建設。支持(chi)高溫氣冷堆等先(xian)進堆型(xing)在(zai)產業園區開(kai)展熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯(lian)供示(shi)(shi)范，探索建設快堆、模塊化小型(xing)堆、海(hai)上浮動堆等先(xian)進堆型(xing)示(shi)(shi)范工(gong)(gong)程，開(kai)展核(he)(he)能綜合(he)利用(yong)示(shi)(shi)范。穩步開(kai)展核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)新(xin)(xin)廠(chang)(chang)址勘探和(he)普選，增加潛在(zai)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)址儲備，積(ji)極推動優選廠(chang)(chang)址納入(ru)國家核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)中長期規劃。做好核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)址保護，適時啟(qi)動新(xin)(xin)建項(xiang)目(mu)前期工(gong)(gong)作。按照國家最嚴格的安(an)全(quan)(quan)標準和(he)最嚴格的監管要求，持(chi)續提升核(he)(he)安(an)全(quan)(quan)監管能力。

5．合(he)理調(diao)控油(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消費(fei)。保(bao)持石油(you)(you)(you)消費(fei)處于合(he)理區(qu)間，大力(li)推廣先(xian)進生(sheng)物液(ye)體燃料，逐步推進傳(chuan)統燃油(you)(you)(you)替代，持續提升終端燃油(you)(you)(you)產品能(neng)(neng)效。強化天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)源保(bao)障，建(jian)(jian)設(she)以(yi)北部灣沿海大型液(ye)化天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)（LNG）接收站為(wei)主(zhu)的天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)儲備基地。完善區(qu)內油(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主(zhu)干管(guan)網(wang)、配套支(zhi)線管(guan)道和(he)區(qu)外管(guan)網(wang)互聯互通工(gong)程。建(jian)(jian)成天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)“全區(qu)一(yi)張網(wang)”，加(jia)快形(xing)成主(zhu)體多元、競爭適度(du)、價(jia)格合(he)理、統一(yi)開(kai)放(fang)的天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)市場體系。加(jia)快推進頁巖氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、可燃冰等(deng)非常規(gui)油(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)資源開(kai)發，爭取布(bu)局建(jian)(jian)設(she)可燃冰上岸登陸點(dian)。有序引導天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消費(fei)，優(you)化利(li)用(yong)結構，優(you)先(xian)保(bao)障民生(sheng)用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，大力(li)推動(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)多種能(neng)(neng)源融(rong)合(he)發展，加(jia)快建(jian)(jian)設(she)綜合(he)供能(neng)(neng)服務站，研(yan)究布(bu)局天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)調(diao)峰發電(dian)，合(he)理引導工(gong)業用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)化工(gong)原(yuan)料用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。支(zhi)持車船使用(yong)液(ye)化天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)作(zuo)為(wei)燃料。

6．加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)建(jian)(jian)設新(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)。構建(jian)(jian)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源占比逐漸提(ti)高的(de)(de)新(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)，大(da)力(li)提(ti)升電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)綜合調(diao)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)靈活調(diao)節(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源建(jian)(jian)設。加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)國家抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)規劃(hua)站(zhan)(zhan)點開發建(jian)(jian)設，鼓(gu)勵具(ju)備(bei)條件的(de)(de)常規水電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)增建(jian)(jian)混合式(shi)抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)，探(tan)索中小(xiao)型(xing)抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)(jian)設試點，建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)南寧抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)等一(yi)批(pi)抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)推廣應(ying)用(yong)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)安(an)全管理(li)，積極發展(zhan)“新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源＋儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)”、源網(wang)荷(he)(he)儲(chu)(chu)一(yi)體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)和多(duo)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)互補(bu)，支持分布式(shi)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源合理(li)配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)統(tong)，建(jian)(jian)立儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)成(cheng)本回收機(ji)制。建(jian)(jian)立健全電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)需求側響應(ying)市(shi)場機(ji)制，通過市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)方式(shi)引導工商(shang)用(yong)戶參與系(xi)統(tong)調(diao)節(jie)(jie)，引導自(zi)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)、傳統(tong)高載(zai)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)工業負荷(he)(he)、工商(shang)業可中斷負荷(he)(he)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)絡、虛擬電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)等參與系(xi)統(tong)調(diao)節(jie)(jie)。建(jian)(jian)設堅強(qiang)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)，提(ti)升電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)安(an)全保障水平(ping)。提(ti)升配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)和柔(rou)性化(hua)(hua)(hua)水平(ping)，積極發展(zhan)分布式(shi)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)對分布式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源和多(duo)元負荷(he)(he)的(de)(de)承(cheng)載(zai)力(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)提(ti)高智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)度運行能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，推動能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源資源優化(hua)(hua)(hua)配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)體(ti)制機(ji)制改革，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)構建(jian)(jian)和完(wan)善中長期、現貨和輔(fu)助服(fu)務統(tong)籌協(xie)調(diao)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場體(ti)系(xi)，擴大(da)市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)交易規模。到(dao)(dao)2025年(nian)，新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)(liang)達到(dao)(dao)200萬千(qian)瓦左右。到(dao)(dao)2030年(nian)，力(li)爭抽水蓄(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)(liang)達到(dao)(dao)840萬千(qian)瓦左右，自(zi)治區級電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)基本具(ju)備(bei)5%以上的(de)(de)尖峰負荷(he)(he)響應(ying)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)。