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2.建立數字化碳管理體系。加強信息(xi)技術在(zai)能(neng)源消費與碳(tan)排放(fang)等領域(yu)的(de)開(kai)發(fa)應用，鼓勵(li)企業基(ji)于能(neng)源管(guan)控系(xi)統(tong)建立數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)碳(tan)管(guan)理(li)平(ping)(ping)臺，協(xie)(xie)同推進用能(neng)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)與碳(tan)排放(fang)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)的(de)收集、分析(xi)和管(guan)理(li)。推動(dong)企業上云(yun)上平(ping)(ping)臺，提升(sheng)碳(tan)排放(fang)的(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)管(guan)理(li)、網(wang)絡化(hua)協(xie)(xie)同、智能(neng)化(hua)管(guan)控水平(ping)(ping)。探索建設碳(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)和綜合服(fu)務平(ping)(ping)臺，建立產(chan)品全生命周期碳(tan)排放(fang)基(ji)礎(chu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)庫，深化(hua)重點行業碳(tan)排放(fang)實(shi)時(shi)監測。（省(sheng)發(fa)展和改革委員會、省(sheng)工(gong)業和信息(xi)化(hua)廳(ting)、省(sheng)生態環境(jing)廳(ting)、省(sheng)市場監督管(guan)理(li)局、省(sheng)統(tong)計局等按職(zhi)責(ze)分工(gong)負責(ze)）

3.實施(shi)“工(gong)業互聯(lian)網(wang)+綠色低(di)碳”。加強以(yi)綠(lv)色數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)中心(xin)(xin)為核(he)心(xin)(xin)的數(shu)(shu)字基(ji)礎設施體(ti)系(xi)建設，統籌綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)基(ji)礎數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)和(he)工業(ye)(ye)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)資源，建立數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)共享(xiang)機制，推動數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)匯聚(ju)、共享(xiang)和(he)應用。鼓勵企業(ye)(ye)利用工業(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯網、大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)、區(qu)塊鏈等(deng)(deng)技術，為生產流(liu)程再(zai)造、跨行業(ye)(ye)耦合、跨區(qu)域協同、跨領域配給等(deng)(deng)提(ti)供數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)支撐。聚(ju)焦能源管理、節能降碳(tan)等(deng)(deng)典(dian)型場景，培育(yu)推廣“工業(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯網+綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)”解決(jue)方(fang)案(an)，助力行業(ye)(ye)綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)轉(zhuan)型。（省發展和(he)改革委員(yuan)會、省工業(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)息(xi)化廳、省能源局等(deng)(deng)按職責(ze)分工負責(ze)）

三、重大行動

（十(shi)）重點行(xing)業達峰行(xing)動

落實(shi)湖(hu)南省鋼鐵、有色金屬、石化(hua)化(hua)工、建材(cai)等(deng)重點行(xing)業(ye)碳(tan)(tan)達峰實(shi)施方(fang)案，研究(jiu)裝備(bei)制造(zao)、消費品、電子(zi)、數(shu)據中心(xin)等(deng)行(xing)業(ye)低碳(tan)(tan)發展路線圖，加大(da)技(ji)術改(gai)造(zao)力度(du)(du)，分(fen)業(ye)施策、持續推(tui)進(jin)，降(jiang)低碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放強(qiang)度(du)(du)，控(kong)制碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放量(liang)。

1.鋼鐵。推(tui)進(jin)產(chan)業(ye)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)調整，嚴格落實產(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)置換和(he)項目備案(an)、環境(jing)影響(xiang)評價、節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)評估審查(cha)等(deng)相關規(gui)定(ding)，推(tui)動先(xian)進(jin)產(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，嚴防“地條(tiao)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)”死灰(hui)復(fu)燃和(he)已化解(jie)過剩產(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)復(fu)產(chan)。優(you)化原料(liao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)煉(lian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)廢(fei)(fei)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)比(bi)(bi)，推(tui)進(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)鐵與建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)、電(dian)力、石化化工(gong)、有(you)色金屬等(deng)產(chan)業(ye)耦合(he)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)渣等(deng)固廢(fei)(fei)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源綜合(he)利用(yong)效率(lv)。支(zhi)持(chi)成立區域(yu)大型廢(fei)(fei)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)回收(shou)加(jia)工(gong)配送中心，提(ti)升廢(fei)(fei)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源供給保障能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力。優(you)化工(gong)藝結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)，加(jia)大綠(lv)色低碳技(ji)(ji)術改造(zao)(zao)力度，有(you)序(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)短流程電(dian)爐煉(lian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)，推(tui)進(jin)非高(gao)(gao)爐煉(lian)鐵、氫冶金等(deng)低碳技(ji)(ji)術研發(fa)(fa)應用(yong)，實施焦(jiao)化、燒結(jie)(jie)(jie)、煉(lian)鐵、煉(lian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)工(gong)藝裝備改造(zao)(zao)升級(ji)，加(jia)強(qiang)余(yu)熱(re)余(yu)壓余(yu)氣梯級(ji)綜合(he)利用(yong)。優(you)化產(chan)品(pin)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)強(qiang)高(gao)(gao)韌、耐(nai)蝕耐(nai)腐、節材(cai)(cai)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)精品(pin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)材(cai)(cai)比(bi)(bi)例。推(tui)進(jin)信息化建(jian)(jian)設，加(jia)大工(gong)業(ye)數(shu)字化綠(lv)色化協(xie)同發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)技(ji)(ji)術和(he)服務力度，推(tui)動5G、人工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、工(gong)業(ye)互聯網等(deng)技(ji)(ji)術應用(yong)，建(jian)(jian)設高(gao)(gao)標準智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化車間和(he)工(gong)廠，加(jia)強(qiang)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)排碳精細化管(guan)理。到2025年，煉(lian)鐵、煉(lian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)工(gong)序(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效標桿(gan)水(shui)平以上產(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)比(bi)(bi)例達到30%，廢(fei)(fei)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)比(bi)(bi)達到30%，高(gao)(gao)效品(pin)種鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)占比(bi)(bi)達到65%。（省(sheng)(sheng)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)和(he)改革(ge)委員會、省(sheng)(sheng)科學(xue)技(ji)(ji)術廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)業(ye)和(he)信息化廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)生態環境(jing)廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)商務廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)監督(du)管(guan)理委員會、省(sheng)(sheng)市場監督(du)管(guan)理局(ju)、省(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源局(ju)等(deng)按職責(ze)分(fen)工(gong)負責(ze)）

專欄1?鋼鐵行(xing)業節能低碳技(ji)術改造重(zhong)點(dian)方向

焦化工序：重(zhong)點推(tui)廣上升管(guan)余(yu)熱回(hui)收、循環(huan)氨水及初冷器余(yu)熱回(hui)收、煙(yan)道氣余(yu)熱回(hui)收、高(gao)效蒸(zheng)餾、熱泵等(deng)先進節能(neng)工藝技術(shu)，焦爐精準(zhun)加(jia)熱自動控制技術(shu)。重(zhong)點研發焦爐煤氣重(zhong)整直接還原煉(lian)鐵等(deng)技術(shu)。

燒結(jie)(jie)工序(xu)：重點推(tui)廣低(di)碳厚(hou)料層燒結(jie)(jie)技(ji)術(shu)、燒結(jie)(jie)機綜合(he)密封(feng)技(ji)術(shu)、燒結(jie)(jie)煙氣內循環技(ji)術(shu)、氫系燃料噴吹清潔燒結(jie)(jie)技(ji)術(shu)、智能化高效燒結(jie)(jie)余熱回收技(ji)術(shu)等。

煉鐵(tie)工序(xu)：重點(dian)推廣(guang)高(gao)爐富(fu)(fu)氧(yang)燃燒(shao)、鼓風脫濕、熱(re)風爐燃燒(shao)控制(zhi)、高(gao)爐爐頂均(jun)壓煤氣回(hui)(hui)收、高(gao)爐大比(bi)例球團礦冶煉等技(ji)術(shu)。重點(dian)研發(fa)高(gao)爐煤氣循環噴(pen)吹(chui)、富(fu)(fu)氫煤氣噴(pen)吹(chui)、高(gao)爐爐渣顯(xian)熱(re)回(hui)(hui)收、氧(yang)氣高(gao)爐等先進技(ji)術(shu)。

煉(lian)(lian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)工序(xu)：重(zhong)點推廣轉爐(lu)高(gao)(gao)廢鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)比冶(ye)煉(lian)(lian)、廢鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)預熱、一(yi)(yi)次煙氣(qi)干法除(chu)塵(chen)、鐵水一(yi)(yi)罐到底、鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)包烘烤節能(neng)技、電弧(hu)爐(lu)高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)冶(ye)煉(lian)(lian)等(deng)(deng)技術(shu)。重(zhong)點研(yan)發二氧化碳煉(lian)(lian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)、鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)渣(zha)顯熱利(li)用等(deng)(deng)先進技術(shu)，電爐(lu)、轉爐(lu)等(deng)(deng)復雜(za)條件下中高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)煙氣(qi)余熱、冶(ye)金渣(zha)余熱高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)回(hui)收技術(shu)。

軋(ya)鋼(gang)工序(xu)：重點推廣(guang)熱(re)(re)(re)裝熱(re)(re)(re)送、熱(re)(re)(re)軋(ya)全線溫度精準控制等技(ji)術。重點研發近終(zhong)形軋(ya)制等先進技(ji)術。

石(shi)灰窯(yao)(yao)(yao)工序：重點(dian)(dian)推廣回轉(zhuan)(zhuan)窯(yao)(yao)(yao)排煙風(feng)機變頻調節控制、回轉(zhuan)(zhuan)窯(yao)(yao)(yao)窯(yao)(yao)(yao)頭尾(wei)雙層雙向片式密封等技(ji)術(shu)。重點(dian)(dian)研發(fa)石(shi)灰窯(yao)(yao)(yao)二(er)氧(yang)化碳回收利(li)用等先進技(ji)術(shu)。

氫(qing)冶金技(ji)術(shu)：重點(dian)研發制氫(qing)儲氫(qing)、氫(qing)基豎(shu)爐工藝(yi)等先進技(ji)術(shu)。

2.有色金屬。加強(qiang)新建和(he)改(gai)擴建項目管(guan)理，嚴格(ge)落實(shi)新建和(he)改(gai)擴建項目環境(jing)影響評價、節(jie)(jie)能(neng)審查等政策，鼓勵有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)與鋼鐵、建材(cai)等行業(ye)(ye)開展區域流程優化整(zheng)合，形成跨行業(ye)(ye)協(xie)同降(jiang)碳(tan)新模式(shi)。重點推(tui)(tui)進(jin)有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)新材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈延伸，大力(li)發(fa)展銅、鋁、鉛(qian)、鋅(xin)、銻、鎢和(he)稀(xi)貴金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)精深(shen)加工(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)，不(bu)斷(duan)壯(zhuang)大高(gao)端硬質合金(jin)(jin)、高(gao)性能(neng)輕合金(jin)(jin)、銅基材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、鉛(qian)鋅(xin)基材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、高(gao)純(chun)銻材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、稀(xi)貴金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、稀(xi)土材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等先進(jin)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)資(zi)源綜合循(xun)環利用，提(ti)高(gao)再生(sheng)(sheng)有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)深(shen)加工(gong)能(neng)力(li)，促進(jin)有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)原料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)低碳(tan)替代。充分(fen)發(fa)揮冶煉(lian)行業(ye)(ye)龍(long)頭骨干企(qi)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術優勢，鞏固鉛(qian)鋅(xin)冶煉(lian)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)國(guo)內國(guo)際先進(jin)水平(ping)地(di)位，帶(dai)動中小(xiao)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)大力(li)實(shi)施節(jie)(jie)能(neng)工(gong)藝技(ji)術改(gai)造(zao)，實(shi)現(xian)行業(ye)(ye)工(gong)藝技(ji)術水平(ping)提(ti)升。到2025年，銅、鉛(qian)、鋅(xin)冶煉(lian)能(neng)效標桿(gan)水平(ping)以上產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)比(bi)例達到國(guo)家要(yao)求，深(shen)加工(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)占(zhan)比(bi)達到70%以上，再生(sheng)(sheng)有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)占(zhan)比(bi)提(ti)高(gao)至(zhi)70%，有(you)色(se)金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)資(zi)源綜合循(xun)環利用產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)年產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)突破(po)2000萬噸。（省(sheng)(sheng)發(fa)展和(he)改(gai)革(ge)委員(yuan)會、省(sheng)(sheng)科學技(ji)術廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)息化廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)態環境(jing)廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)應急管(guan)理廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)國(guo)有(you)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)監督管(guan)理委員(yuan)會、省(sheng)(sheng)市場監督管(guan)理局、省(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)源局等按職責(ze)(ze)分(fen)工(gong)負責(ze)(ze)）

專欄2?有色金屬(shu)行(xing)業節能低(di)碳(tan)技術改造重點方向

銅(tong)(tong)(tong)：重點(dian)推廣銅(tong)(tong)(tong)冶(ye)煉(lian)閃速吹(chui)煉(lian)和(he)連續(xu)吹(chui)煉(lian)、側吹(chui)熔池熔煉(lian)連續(xu)煉(lian)銅(tong)(tong)(tong)、NGL爐(lu)處理廢雜銅(tong)(tong)(tong)、銅(tong)(tong)(tong)陽(yang)極純氧燃燒等(deng)技術。重點(dian)研(yan)發銅(tong)(tong)(tong)冶(ye)煉(lian)旋流電解、砷資源化利用(yong)等(deng)技術。

鉛：重(zhong)點推廣液態高鉛渣直接還原技(ji)術、以底吹為基礎的鉛富(fu)氧熔(rong)池熔(rong)煉技(ji)術。重(zhong)點研(yan)發鉛冶(ye)煉熔(rong)池智慧調(diao)節(jie)等技(ji)術。

鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)：重(zhong)點推廣高效(xiao)濕(shi)法(fa)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)冶煉(lian)(lian)(lian)、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)精礦(kuang)大(da)型化(hua)(hua)焙燒、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)電解(jie)大(da)板陽極(ji)及自動(dong)剝鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、赤(chi)鐵(tie)礦(kuang)及針鐵(tie)礦(kuang)法(fa)除(chu)鐵(tie)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、砷鹽凈化(hua)(hua)、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)二次資(zi)源萃取等(deng)技術。重(zhong)點研發(fa)氨法(fa)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)濕(shi)法(fa)冶金多金屬高效(xiao)回(hui)收、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)電解(jie)低耗無鉛陽極(ji)、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)浸出渣熔(rong)池熔(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)等(deng)技術。

銻(ti)：重點研發銻(ti)熔(rong)池熔(rong)煉等先進技術。

其他：重點研發冶煉余(yu)熱回收(shou)、海(hai)綿鈦顛覆性(xing)制備、新型(xing)還原劑(ji)替(ti)代(dai)、再生資源循環利用(yong)、連(lian)鑄連(lian)軋一次成(cheng)型(xing)等(deng)技術。

3.石(shi)化(hua)化(hua)工。優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)結(jie)構(gou)，依(yi)(yi)法依(yi)(yi)規淘汰落后(hou)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。規范建設認定一批化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)區，加快化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)入園(yuan)，提(ti)高集約集聚和(he)(he)綠色(se)安全(quan)發展(zhan)(zhan)水平(ping)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)進岳陽100萬噸/年乙烯項目落地。加快發展(zhan)(zhan)高端合(he)成材(cai)(cai)料(liao)、新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)、鹽(yan)基化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、精細化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、生物醫藥(yao)、農(nong)用(yong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、電(dian)子(zi)信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)專用(yong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)等現代(dai)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，打造(zao)“油頭化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)尾”全(quan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈。推(tui)(tui)(tui)進煤炭消費替代(dai)，增(zeng)強(qiang)天然氣、乙烷(wan)、丙烷(wan)等原料(liao)供(gong)應能(neng)(neng)(neng)力，提(ti)高低碳原料(liao)比重(zhong)(zhong)。加大(da)資源(yuan)綜合(he)利(li)用(yong)力度，重(zhong)(zhong)點推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)煉(lian)廠干(gan)氣、液化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)氣等副產(chan)(chan)氣體高效利(li)用(yong)，有序發展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)(he)科學(xue)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)可降解塑(su)料(liao)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)廢(fei)塑(su)料(liao)、廢(fei)棄橡(xiang)膠等廢(fei)舊化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)再生和(he)(he)循環利(li)用(yong)。加快工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝技(ji)術改(gai)造(zao)提(ti)升(sheng)，重(zhong)(zhong)點推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)煉(lian)油、合(he)成氨、電(dian)石(shi)(shi)、純堿、燒堿等工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝升(sheng)級與節能(neng)(neng)(neng)技(ji)術改(gai)造(zao)，提(ti)升(sheng)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)效水平(ping)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)進技(ji)術進步，重(zhong)(zhong)點開展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)型催化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、綠色(se)合(he)成、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、功能(neng)(neng)(neng)-結(jie)構(gou)一體化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)高分(fen)子(zi)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)（含單(dan)體）制造(zao)、“綠氫”制備與應用(yong)、基礎化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)短流程制備等前沿技(ji)術開發應用(yong)。探索開展(zhan)(zhan)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳規模化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)捕集、封存和(he)(he)制化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)等示范。到(dao)2025年，煉(lian)油、合(he)成氨、電(dian)石(shi)(shi)、燒堿、純堿、乙烯等領域(yu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)效標桿水平(ping)達到(dao)國家要求，全(quan)面完成沿江化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)搬遷改(gai)造(zao)任務。（省(sheng)(sheng)發展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)(he)改(gai)革委員會(hui)、省(sheng)(sheng)科學(xue)技(ji)術廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)生態環境廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)應急管(guan)理廳(ting)、省(sheng)(sheng)國有資產(chan)(chan)監(jian)督(du)管(guan)理委員會(hui)、省(sheng)(sheng)市(shi)場監(jian)督(du)管(guan)理局、省(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)局等按職責分(fen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)負責）

專欄3?石化化工行業(ye)節能低碳(tan)技術改(gai)造重點方(fang)向

煉油(you)：重點推廣高效空氣預熱器、高效換熱器、輕烴(jing)(jing)資(zi)源升(sheng)級利用、CO燃燒(shao)控制、冷再(zai)生劑循(xun)環催化裂化等技(ji)術(shu)。重點研發(fa)渣油(you)漿態床加氫等劣質重油(you)原料加工、先進(jin)分(fen)離、組(zu)分(fen)煉油(you)及分(fen)子煉油(you)、低成本增產烯烴(jing)(jing)和(he)芳烴(jing)(jing)、原油(you)直接裂解等深度煉化技(ji)術(shu)。

合成氨：重(zhong)點(dian)推廣新型煤氣(qi)化裝(zhuang)置(zhi)節能(neng)低碳技(ji)術、大型化空(kong)分技(ji)術和先進流程等。重(zhong)點(dian)研發(fa)綠色低碳能(neng)源制(zhi)合成氨技(ji)術。

電(dian)石：重(zhong)點研(yan)發推廣電(dian)石顯(xian)熱(re)回收及高效利用、熱(re)解球團生產(chan)電(dian)石等(deng)技術。

純堿(jian)(jian)(jian)：重點推廣熱(re)法聯(lian)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)工藝(yi)、濕分(fen)(fen)解(jie)小蘇打工藝(yi)、井(jing)下循環制堿(jian)(jian)(jian)工藝(yi)、氯化銨干燥氣循環技(ji)術、重堿(jian)(jian)(jian)二(er)次分(fen)(fen)離(li)技(ji)術。重點研發一步(bu)法重灰、重堿(jian)(jian)(jian)離(li)心機過濾、重堿(jian)(jian)(jian)加壓過濾、回轉干銨爐等先進技(ji)術。

燒(shao)堿(jian)：重點推廣高(gao)電(dian)流密(mi)度(du)膜極(ji)距(ju)電(dian)解槽、副產(chan)氫氣(qi)高(gao)值利用等(deng)技術(shu)(shu)。重點研發(fa)燒(shao)堿(jian)蒸發(fa)和固堿(jian)加(jia)工(gong)等(deng)先進技術(shu)(shu)，探索氯堿(jian)—氫能—綠(lv)電(dian)自用新模式。

乙(yi)烯：重點推廣熱(re)泵流程、裂解(jie)爐在線(xian)燒(shao)焦(jiao)、先進減粘塔(ta)(ta)減粘、分凝(ning)分餾塔(ta)(ta)、余熱(re)利用(yong)(yong)熱(re)泵集成、急(ji)冷油(you)塔(ta)(ta)中間回流、爐管(guan)強(qiang)化(hua)傳(chuan)熱(re)等技術。推動原油(you)直接裂解(jie)、電裂解(jie)爐技術開發應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。加強(qiang)裝備電氣(qi)化(hua)與綠色能源耦合利用(yong)(yong)技術應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。

4.建材。嚴格執行水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)、平(ping)板(ban)玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)置換政策。堅(jian)持水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)以(yi)滿足(zu)我省建(jian)設(she)(she)需(xu)求為主的原則，進(jin)(jin)一步優化水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)熟料(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)區(qu)域布局(ju)，實施(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)常態化差異化錯(cuo)峰生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)。加強低碳(tan)(tan)無(wu)碳(tan)(tan)原料(liao)(liao)替代技術研(yan)究，加快高貝利特水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)、石(shi)灰石(shi)煅(duan)燒黏土低碳(tan)(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)等新品(pin)種的推廣應用(yong)，逐(zhu)步減少碳(tan)(tan)酸鹽原料(liao)(liao)用(yong)量。鼓勵利用(yong)廢碎玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)再生(sheng)(sheng)玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)。推動水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)陶(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)和平(ping)板(ban)玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)等企業(ye)(ye)對標(biao)行業(ye)(ye)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)能(neng)耗進(jin)(jin)行節能(neng)改造。引導建(jian)材(cai)行業(ye)(ye)向輕(qing)型化、集約(yue)化、制品(pin)化轉型，大力發展(zhan)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)陶(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、石(shi)墨(mo)及碳(tan)(tan)基材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、特種（技術）玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)、化學建(jian)材(cai)及裝飾裝修(xiu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、新型墻(qiang)體材(cai)料(liao)(liao)和裝配(pei)式建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)部(bu)品(pin)部(bu)件等新型建(jian)材(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。到2025年(nian)，平(ping)板(ban)玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)衛生(sheng)(sheng)陶(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)行業(ye)(ye)能(neng)效標(biao)桿水(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)以(yi)上的產(chan)(chan)能(neng)比例(li)分(fen)別(bie)達到20%、30%、30%。（省發展(zhan)和改革委(wei)員會(hui)、省科學技術廳(ting)、省工業(ye)(ye)和信息(xi)化廳(ting)、省生(sheng)(sheng)態環境廳(ting)、省住房和城(cheng)鄉建(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)、省國有(you)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)監督管(guan)理委(wei)員會(hui)、省市場監督管(guan)理局(ju)等按職責(ze)分(fen)工負責(ze)）

專欄4?建材行業節能(neng)低(di)碳技(ji)術(shu)改造重點方向(xiang)

水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)：重(zhong)點(dian)推廣第四代篦冷機(ji)、分(fen)級(ji)分(fen)別高效粉磨、低阻旋風預熱器等節能(neng)降碳(tan)技(ji)術(shu)裝備。重(zhong)點(dian)研發高固(gu)(gu)廢摻(chan)量的低碳(tan)水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)、新型(xing)(xing)固(gu)(gu)碳(tan)膠凝(ning)材(cai)料、全固(gu)(gu)廢免燒(shao)新型(xing)(xing)膠凝(ning)材(cai)料、綠色氫能(neng)煅燒(shao)水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)熟料、市政污泥(ni)(ni)(ni)建材(cai)化處置、水泥(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)煙氣二氧化碳(tan)捕集利用等技(ji)術(shu)。