發(fa)布(bu)時間:2021-10-29 來源:生(sheng)態環境部(bu) 點擊數(shu):93422次
生(sheng)態環境部關(guan)于印(yin)發《2021-2022年秋冬季大氣污(wu)染綜合治理攻堅(jian)方案》的通知
石家莊、唐山、秦皇(huang)島、邯鄲(dan)、邢臺、保定(ding)、張家口、承德、滄州(zhou)(zhou)、廊坊、衡水、太原、陽(yang)泉、長治(zhi)、晉城(cheng)、大同、朔(shuo)州(zhou)(zhou)、晉中、運城(cheng)、忻州(zhou)(zhou)、臨汾、呂(lv)梁、濟(ji)南(nan)、淄博、棗(zao)莊、東營、濰(wei)坊、濟(ji)寧(ning)、泰安(an)(an)、日照、臨沂、德州(zhou)(zhou)、聊城(cheng)、濱州(zhou)(zhou)、菏澤、鄭(zheng)州(zhou)(zhou)、開封(feng)、洛(luo)陽(yang)、平(ping)頂山、安(an)(an)陽(yang)、鶴壁(bi)、新鄉、焦作(zuo)、濮陽(yang)、許(xu)昌、漯河、三門峽、南(nan)陽(yang)、商丘(qiu)、信(xin)陽(yang)、周口、駐馬店、西安(an)(an)、銅川(chuan)、寶雞、咸(xian)陽(yang)、渭南(nan)市人(ren)民政府,雄安(an)(an)新區、楊凌示范區管(guan)委會,定(ding)州(zhou)(zhou)、辛集(ji)(ji)(ji)、濟(ji)源、韓城(cheng)市人(ren)民政府,中國石油天然(ran)氣集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司、中國石油化(hua)工集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司、中國海洋(yang)石油集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司、國家電網有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司、中國國家鐵路集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司:
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生態(tai)環境部(bu)
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山東(dong)省人民(min)政府
河南省人民政(zheng)府
陜西省人民政(zheng)府
2021年10月28日
(此(ci)件(jian)社(she)會(hui)公(gong)開)
2021-2022年秋(qiu)冬季大氣污染綜合治理攻堅方案
《中(zhong)華人(ren)民(min)(min)共和國國民(min)(min)經濟和社會(hui)發展(zhan)第十(shi)四(si)個五(wu)年(nian)規劃和2035年(nian)遠景(jing)目(mu)標(biao)綱要(yao)》提出(chu),深入(ru)打(da)好污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防治(zhi)攻(gong)(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan),強化多污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物(wu)協同(tong)控制和區域(yu)協同(tong)治(zhi)理,基本消(xiao)除重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)。近(jin)年(nian)來,通(tong)過實(shi)施(shi)秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)大(da)氣(qi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)綜(zong)合(he)治(zhi)理攻(gong)(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)行動,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點區域(yu)空(kong)氣(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)持(chi)續(xu)改(gai)(gai)善(shan),2020年(nian)秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),京津冀(ji)及周邊(bian)地(di)區、汾渭平原細顆粒物(wu)(PM2.5)濃度比2016年(nian)同(tong)期分別下(xia)降(jiang)37.5%、35.1%,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)天(tian)數分別下(xia)降(jiang)70%、65%,人(ren)民(min)(min)群眾藍天(tian)獲得(de)感(gan)、幸福感(gan)明(ming)顯提高(gao)。秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)攻(gong)(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)雖取得(de)積(ji)極成效,但空(kong)氣(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)成果還(huan)不穩固,京津冀(ji)及周邊(bian)地(di)區、汾渭平原等區域(yu)秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)仍高(gao)發、頻發,既影響人(ren)民(min)(min)群眾身體健康,也直(zhi)接影響“十(shi)四(si)五(wu)”空(kong)氣(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)目(mu)標(biao)任務的完成。2021年(nian)是(shi)“十(shi)四(si)五(wu)”規劃開局之年(nian),上半年(nian)“兩高(gao)”行業產品(pin)產量(liang)、煤炭消(xiao)費量(liang)等出(chu)現明(ming)顯反彈,大(da)氣(qi)環(huan)境(jing)質(zhi)量(liang)持(chi)續(xu)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)壓力(li)增大(da)。要(yao)充分認識2021-2022年(nian)秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)大(da)氣(qi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)綜(zong)合(he)治(zhi)理工作的重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)性和緊迫性,精準扎實(shi)推進各項任務措施(shi),通(tong)過持(chi)續(xu)開展(zhan)秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)攻(gong)(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)行動,著力(li)打(da)好重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)消(xiao)除攻(gong)(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan),為“十(shi)四(si)五(wu)”深入(ru)打(da)好藍天(tian)保衛戰(zhan)開好局、起(qi)好步。
一(yi)、總體要求
基本思路:以習近(jin)平(ping)生態文明思想為(wei)(wei)指(zhi)導,全面(mian)貫(guan)徹落(luo)(luo)實(shi)黨的十九大(da)和(he)十九屆二中、三中、四中、五中全會精神,落(luo)(luo)實(shi)減(jian)污(wu)降(jiang)碳總要求,以減(jian)少重污(wu)染(ran)(ran)天氣(qi)和(he)降(jiang)低PM2.5濃度(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)主要目標,突(tu)出(chu)精準(zhun)治污(wu)、科學治污(wu)、依法(fa)治污(wu),堅(jian)(jian)持方向(xiang)不(bu)變、力度(du)(du)不(bu)減(jian),抓住產(chan)業、能源、運輸結(jie)構調整三個關鍵(jian)環節,堅(jian)(jian)決遏制(zhi)“兩高(gao)”項目盲目發(fa)展,有序推(tui)進北方地區(qu)(qu)清潔取(qu)暖,加快實(shi)施大(da)宗貨物(wu)運輸“公轉(zhuan)鐵”,深入開展鋼鐵行業、柴油貨車、鍋爐爐窯、揮發(fa)性有機物(wu)(VOCs)、秸稈禁燒和(he)揚塵專項治理。深化企業績效分(fen)級分(fen)類管控(kong),強(qiang)化區(qu)(qu)域聯防聯控(kong),積(ji)極應對重污(wu)染(ran)(ran)天氣(qi)。堅(jian)(jian)持問(wen)題導向(xiang),加大(da)監督(du)和(he)幫扶力度(du)(du),強(qiang)化考核問(wen)責,切實(shi)壓實(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)責任。
實施范圍:考慮各地秋(qiu)冬(dong)季大(da)氣環境狀況和區域傳輸影響,2021-2022年(nian)秋(qiu)冬(dong)季攻堅范圍在京津冀及周(zhou)邊地區“2+26”城市(shi)(shi)(shi)和汾(fen)渭平原城市(shi)(shi)(shi)基礎(chu)上,增加河北(bei)(bei)北(bei)(bei)部(bu)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)部(bu)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)東(dong)(dong)部(bu)和南(nan)部(bu)、河南(nan)南(nan)部(bu)部(bu)分(fen)城市(shi)(shi)(shi)。具體為:北(bei)(bei)京市(shi)(shi)(shi);天(tian)津市(shi)(shi)(shi);河北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)石(shi)家(jia)莊(zhuang)、唐山(shan)(shan)(shan)、秦皇島、邯(han)鄲、邢(xing)臺、保定(ding)、張(zhang)家(jia)口(kou)、承德、滄州(zhou)、廊坊(fang)、衡(heng)水市(shi)(shi)(shi),雄安新(xin)區,定(ding)州(zhou)、辛集市(shi)(shi)(shi);山(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)省(sheng)太原、陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)泉(quan)、長(chang)治、晉城、大(da)同、朔州(zhou)、晉中、運城、忻州(zhou)、臨汾(fen)、呂梁市(shi)(shi)(shi);山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)濟南(nan)、淄(zi)博、棗莊(zhuang)、東(dong)(dong)營、濰坊(fang)、濟寧、泰安、日照、臨沂、德州(zhou)、聊城、濱州(zhou)、菏(he)澤市(shi)(shi)(shi);河南(nan)省(sheng)鄭州(zhou)、開(kai)封、洛陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、平頂山(shan)(shan)(shan)、安陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、鶴壁、新(xin)鄉(xiang)、焦作、濮陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、許(xu)昌(chang)、漯河、三(san)門(men)峽、南(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、商丘、信陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、周(zhou)口(kou)、駐馬店、濟源(yuan)市(shi)(shi)(shi);陜西(xi)(xi)省(sheng)西(xi)(xi)安、銅(tong)川、寶(bao)雞、咸陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、渭南(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(含韓城市(shi)(shi)(shi))及楊凌示范區。
江蘇(su)省(sheng)(sheng)徐州(zhou)、連云港、宿遷市(shi),安徽省(sheng)(sheng)淮北、阜陽、宿州(zhou)、亳州(zhou)市(shi)參照本方案執行。
主要目標:秋冬季期間(2021年10月(yue)1日至2022年3月(yue)31日),各(ge)城市完成PM2.5濃度控制(zhi)(zhi)目標和重度及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)污(wu)染天數控制(zhi)(zhi)目標(見附件(jian)1)。
二(er)、主要任(ren)務(wu)
(一)堅決遏制“兩(liang)高”項目盲目發展
各(ge)地(di)要深入貫徹落實黨中央、國(guo)務院關于(yu)堅決(jue)(jue)遏制(zhi)“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)盲目(mu)(mu)(mu)發展相關決(jue)(jue)策(ce)部(bu)署,按(an)照《關于(yu)加強高(gao)(gao)耗(hao)能、高(gao)(gao)排放建(jian)設項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)生態環境源頭防控(kong)的(de)(de)指導意見》等(deng)文件(jian)要求,全面梳理(li)排查擬建(jian)、在建(jian)和存量(liang)(liang)“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu),對(dui)“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)實行清單管理(li),進行分類處置(zhi)、動態監控(kong)。嚴格落實能耗(hao)雙控(kong)、產能置(zhi)換、污(wu)(wu)染物區域(yu)削(xue)減、煤炭減量(liang)(liang)替代等(deng)要求,不符合要求的(de)(de)“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)要堅決(jue)(jue)整改。認(ren)真開展自(zi)查自(zi)糾,嚴查違(wei)規上(shang)馬、未批先建(jian)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu),嚴格依法(fa)(fa)查處違(wei)法(fa)(fa)違(wei)規企(qi)業。對(dui)標國(guo)內外產品(pin)能效、環保先進水平(ping),推動在建(jian)和擬建(jian)“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)能效、環保水平(ping)提(ti)升,推進存量(liang)(liang)“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)改造(zao)升級。嚴厲打(da)擊“兩(liang)高(gao)(gao)”企(qi)業無證排污(wu)(wu)、不按(an)證排污(wu)(wu)等(deng)各(ge)類違(wei)法(fa)(fa)行為,及時曝(pu)光違(wei)反排污(wu)(wu)許(xu)可制(zhi)度的(de)(de)典型(xing)案例。
(二(er))落(luo)實鋼鐵行業產量壓減相關(guan)要求
貫(guan)徹(che)落(luo)實黨中央、國務(wu)院關于(yu)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)行業化解過剩(sheng)產能(neng)以及粗鋼(gang)產量壓(ya)(ya)減(jian)(jian)決策部署(shu),做好(hao)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)去產能(neng)“回(hui)頭看”工作,嚴防“地條鋼(gang)”死灰(hui)復(fu)燃。嚴禁新增鋼(gang)鐵(tie)冶煉產能(neng),嚴格環(huan)境準入,除搬遷、產能(neng)置(zhi)換外,不得(de)審批新增產能(neng)項目。新建鋼(gang)鐵(tie)項目投運前,用于(yu)置(zhi)換的產能(neng)需(xu)同步(bu)退(tui)出(chu)。嚴格執(zhi)行2021年粗鋼(gang)產量壓(ya)(ya)減(jian)(jian)工作有關要求,各省份(fen)要將壓(ya)(ya)減(jian)(jian)量細化分解到企業,按照“可(ke)操作、可(ke)核查、可(ke)統計”原則制定工作方案,按月調度完成情況,強化事中事后監管。
按照工業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信息(xi)化(hua)部(bu)(bu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)(huan)境部(bu)(bu)要求,切實抓好鋼(gang)鐵行業(ye)(ye)(ye)采(cai)(cai)暖季期(qi)間(jian)錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工作(zuo),指導相關城市制定鋼(gang)鐵錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)案,統籌謀劃(hua)、周(zhou)密部(bu)(bu)署,對鋼(gang)鐵壓產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量和(he)錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)措施逐(zhu)一(yi)(yi)進行檢查(cha)(cha),督(du)促落實。結(jie)合(he)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)能(neng)源消耗、環(huan)(huan)保績(ji)效(xiao)、安全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、技術裝(zhuang)備等(deng)(deng)因素,采(cai)(cai)取市場(chang)化(hua)、法(fa)治化(hua)辦法(fa)實施差異化(hua)管控,避(bi)免(mian)“一(yi)(yi)刀切”。環(huan)(huan)保績(ji)效(xiao)評(ping)級(ji)A級(ji)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)、完成超低(di)(di)排放改造的全(quan)廢鋼(gang)短流程煉鋼(gang)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)主采(cai)(cai)取減(jian)排措施,但須確(que)保秋(qiu)冬季期(qi)間(jian)粗鋼(gang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量同比(bi)不增(zeng)加(jia);其他企業(ye)(ye)(ye)根據不同環(huan)(huan)保績(ji)效(xiao)評(ping)級(ji)和(he)目(mu)標任(ren)務執行差異化(hua)錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)比(bi)例(li),環(huan)(huan)保績(ji)效(xiao)評(ping)級(ji)越(yue)低(di)(di)錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)比(bi)例(li)越(yue)高(gao)(gao);對2021年以(yi)來(lai)中央生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)(huan)境保護督(du)察、鋼(gang)鐵去產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)“回(hui)頭看”檢查(cha)(cha)等(deng)(deng)發現存(cun)在(zai)違法(fa)違規行為(wei)(wei)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)利用率超過120%、未列入(ru)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信息(xi)化(hua)部(bu)(bu)鋼(gang)鐵行業(ye)(ye)(ye)規范公告的企業(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)大錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)比(bi)例(li)。各城市錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)實施方(fang)案要以(yi)具(ju)體高(gao)(gao)爐設(she)備停產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)為(wei)(wei)基(ji)礎,不得(de)以(yi)降低(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)負荷方(fang)式代替(ti),落實到具(ju)體企業(ye)(ye)(ye)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)設(she)施和(he)時間(jian)段,與高(gao)(gao)爐配套(tao)的焦爐、燒結(jie)、球團、石灰(hui)窯等(deng)(deng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)設(she)備錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)比(bi)例(li)不得(de)低(di)(di)于高(gao)(gao)爐錯(cuo)峰(feng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)比(bi)例(li)。
鋼鐵企(qi)業(ye)要(yao)把(ba)超(chao)(chao)(chao)低排放貫穿于全(quan)(quan)工序、全(quan)(quan)流程(cheng)、全(quan)(quan)生命周期(qi),高質量推進超(chao)(chao)(chao)低排放改(gai)造(zao)工作。因廠制宜選擇(ze)成熟適(shi)用的技術路線,力求(qiu)企(qi)業(ye)領(ling)導真重視(shi)、資金真投入、實施(shi)真工程(cheng)、管理(li)(li)水(shui)平真提升。各(ge)地(di)要(yao)增(zeng)強服務(wu)意識,協調解(jie)決企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)造(zao)過程(cheng)中(zhong)的困難和問(wen)題,指導完成超(chao)(chao)(chao)低排放改(gai)造(zao)的企(qi)業(ye)及時開展評估監測。對未達(da)到(dao)超(chao)(chao)(chao)低排放要(yao)求(qiu)的企(qi)業(ye),各(ge)地(di)要(yao)按(an)照環保績效分級采(cai)取(qu)不同(tong)(tong)的應急減排措施(shi),同(tong)(tong)時,不斷完善(shan)綠色電(dian)價政策,實行差異化環保管理(li)(li)措施(shi)。
(三)積極穩妥實(shi)施散煤治理
全(quan)面(mian)完(wan)成(cheng)發展(zhan)改(gai)(gai)(gai)革委(wei)等十(shi)部委(wei)《北(bei)(bei)方地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)冬(dong)季清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)取暖(nuan)規劃(2017-2021年(nian))》任務目標。將確保(bao)群眾(zhong)安全(quan)過冬(dong)、溫暖(nuan)過冬(dong)放在首位,集(ji)中資(zi)源(yuan)以區(qu)縣或(huo)鄉鎮為(wei)單(dan)元(yuan)成(cheng)片推進(jin)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)取暖(nuan)。按照宜(yi)電(dian)(dian)則(ze)(ze)電(dian)(dian)、宜(yi)氣(qi)(qi)則(ze)(ze)氣(qi)(qi)、宜(yi)煤(mei)(mei)則(ze)(ze)煤(mei)(mei)的原(yuan)則(ze)(ze),因(yin)地(di)(di)(di)制宜(yi)、科學規劃清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)取暖(nuan)技(ji)術路線,確保(bao)居(ju)民可承受、效果可持(chi)(chi)續,居(ju)民“煤(mei)(mei)改(gai)(gai)(gai)氣(qi)(qi)”要(yao)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)“以氣(qi)(qi)定改(gai)(gai)(gai)”。各(ge)城市要(yao)全(quan)面(mian)排(pai)查(cha)梳理散煤(mei)(mei)治理改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)確村確戶(hu)(hu)情況、高污染燃料禁燃區(qu)劃定情況,對未(wei)完(wan)成(cheng)散煤(mei)(mei)治理的要(yao)建(jian)立清(qing)(qing)單(dan)(具體落實到縣、鄉、村及(ji)戶(hu)(hu))。已納入中央財(cai)政(zheng)支持(chi)(chi)北(bei)(bei)方地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)取暖(nuan)試點3年(nian)以上(shang)(shang)的城市,平原(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)散煤(mei)(mei)基本(ben)清(qing)(qing)零(改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)戶(hu)(hu)數比例達(da)到98%以上(shang)(shang))。有(you)(you)條件的地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)要(yao)加(jia)大山(shan)(shan)區(qu)散煤(mei)(mei)治理力度。堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)“先立后(hou)破、不立不破”,2021年(nian)新改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)尚(shang)(shang)不具備安全(quan)穩(wen)定通氣(qi)(qi)條件的、尚(shang)(shang)未(wei)經過一年(nian)實際運行檢驗的,嚴禁拆除原(yuan)有(you)(you)供暖(nuan)設(she)施(shi)。各(ge)地(di)(di)(di)要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)“煤(mei)(mei)改(gai)(gai)(gai)氣(qi)(qi)”“煤(mei)(mei)改(gai)(gai)(gai)電(dian)(dian)”設(she)施(shi)、清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)煤(mei)(mei)使(shi)用等安全(quan)隱(yin)患排(pai)查(cha),做好整改(gai)(gai)(gai)和風險防范,確保(bao)群眾(zhong)安全(quan)取暖(nuan)。河北(bei)(bei)、山(shan)(shan)西(xi)、山(shan)(shan)東(dong)、河南、陜(shan)西(xi)等地(di)(di)(di)要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)種植業(ye)、養殖業(ye)、農副產品(pin)加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)等農業(ye)散煤(mei)(mei)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)能源(yuan)替代工(gong)作。根(gen)據各(ge)地(di)(di)(di)上(shang)(shang)報(bao)情況,2021年(nian)采暖(nuan)季前,各(ge)地(di)(di)(di)共完(wan)成(cheng)散煤(mei)(mei)替代348萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)。其中,北(bei)(bei)京、河北(bei)(bei)、山(shan)(shan)西(xi)、山(shan)(shan)東(dong)、河南、陜(shan)西(xi)分(fen)別完(wan)成(cheng)2萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)、78萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)、81萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)、148萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)、4萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)、35萬(wan)戶(hu)(hu)。
全力(li)(li)做好氣源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)等(deng)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障。地(di)(di)方(fang)政府要(yao)切(qie)實履行(xing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障民生(sheng)用氣的主體責任(ren),組(zu)(zu)織城(cheng)燃(ran)企(qi)業落實合同并切(qie)實加(jia)強民生(sheng)用氣保(bao)(bao)(bao)障,上游供(gong)氣企(qi)業要(yao)嚴格按照合同足(zu)額供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)。采(cai)暖期新增天然氣優(you)先(xian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障居民取(qu)暖需求(qiu)。各地(di)(di)要(yao)進一步完善(shan)調(diao)峰用戶清單,夯實“壓非保(bao)(bao)(bao)民”應(ying)(ying)(ying)急預案;對“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”配(pei)套電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)工程和天然氣管(guan)(guan)網(wang),燃(ran)氣管(guan)(guan)網(wang)建(jian)設(she)(she)應(ying)(ying)(ying)給予(yu)支持,統籌協調(diao)項(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)(she)用地(di)(di)、審(shen)批手續辦理等(deng)。加(jia)大(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)煤(mei)保(bao)(bao)(bao)供(gong)力(li)(li)度,保(bao)(bao)(bao)障火電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠機(ji)組(zu)(zu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li),加(jia)強“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”用戶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障,做好配(pei)套電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)設(she)(she)施運(yun)行(xing)維護,確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”用戶溫暖過冬。油氣、管(guan)(guan)網(wang)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)、發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、鐵路等(deng)國有企(qi)業要(yao)切(qie)實擔負(fu)起(qi)社會責任(ren),加(jia)大(da)產能(neng)(neng)建(jian)設(she)(she)和基礎設(she)(she)施投入,確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)氣源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)穩定供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)。鼓勵各地(di)(di)積極采(cai)用生(sheng)物質能(neng)(neng)、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)、地(di)(di)熱能(neng)(neng)等(deng)可再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)供(gong)暖方(fang)式,大(da)力(li)(li)支持新型儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)、儲(chu)熱、熱泵(beng)、綜合智慧(hui)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)系統等(deng)技術(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用,探索推廣綜合能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)服務,提高能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利用效率。
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