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中共河南省(sheng)委 河南省(sheng)人民政府(fu)：推動運輸工具裝備低碳轉型 加快淘(tao)汰(tai)高能耗老舊營運車輛

近日，中共河(he)(he)南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)委、河(he)(he)南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)人民政府印(yin)發《河(he)(he)南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)碳達峰實(shi)施方案》，并(bing)發出通(tong)知，要(yao)求各地各部(bu)門結合實(shi)際認真貫徹落實(shi)。

《河南省碳達峰實施方(fang)案》主要內容(rong)如下：

為(wei)有(you)力有(you)序有(you)效做好(hao)碳達峰(feng)(feng)工(gong)作(zuo)，根據(ju)《中共(gong)中央、國務院(yuan)關于完整準確全面貫徹(che)新(xin)發展理念做好(hao)碳達峰(feng)(feng)碳中和工(gong)作(zuo)的意見》等(deng)文件精神，結合我省實際，制定如(ru)下實施方案。

一(yi)、總體(ti)要(yao)求

（一）指導思(si)想。以習近平新(xin)時代中國特色社(she)會(hui)主義(yi)思(si)想(xiang)為(wei)指導(dao)，全面(mian)貫(guan)徹(che)黨(dang)的十九(jiu)大和十九(jiu)屆歷(li)次全會(hui)精神(shen)，深(shen)(shen)入(ru)貫(guan)徹(che)習近平生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)文明(ming)思(si)想(xiang)，落(luo)實促進中部地區崛起、黃河流域(yu)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)保護(hu)(hu)和高質量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)等(deng)國家戰略，立足新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)階段，完整、準確(que)、全面(mian)貫(guan)徹(che)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念(nian)，服務構(gou)建(jian)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)格局，深(shen)(shen)入(ru)踐行綠(lv)水青山就是金山銀山理(li)念(nian)，把(ba)碳(tan)達峰(feng)、碳(tan)中和納入(ru)經濟社(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)全局，堅持系統觀念(nian)，統籌發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)和安全，以經濟社(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)全面(mian)綠(lv)色轉(zhuan)型為(wei)引(yin)領，以推動能源(yuan)綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)為(wei)關鍵，深(shen)(shen)入(ru)推進碳(tan)達峰(feng)行動，加快形成節約資源(yuan)和保護(hu)(hu)環境(jing)的產業(ye)結構(gou)、生(sheng)產方式(shi)、生(sheng)活方式(shi)、空間格局，確(que)保如期實現2030年前碳(tan)達峰(feng)目(mu)標。

（二(er)）工作原則

——統籌(chou)規劃，協同推進。堅(jian)持(chi)前瞻(zhan)性思維，加強統籌(chou)協調，一(yi)體謀劃、一(yi)體部(bu)署、一(yi)體推動、一(yi)體考核碳達峰、碳中和(he)工(gong)作。處(chu)理好發展和(he)減排、整體和(he)局部(bu)、長遠(yuan)目(mu)標和(he)短(duan)期目(mu)標、政府和(he)市(shi)場的關系，搶抓發展機遇，推動經濟社會綠色低碳轉型發展。

——穩(wen)妥(tuo)有序(xu)，安全(quan)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)。堅持底線思維，強化風險意識，統(tong)籌經濟增長(chang)和(he)平穩(wen)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)，確保能源安全(quan)、產(chan)業鏈(lian)供(gong)應鏈(lian)安全(quan)、糧食(shi)安全(quan)和(he)人民群眾(zhong)正常生產(chan)生活。

——目標(biao)(biao)引領(ling)，分類施(shi)策。堅持一盤棋思維(wei)，按照系統性(xing)(xing)、動態(tai)性(xing)(xing)要(yao)求，科學設(she)置各(ge)地(di)及重點(dian)領(ling)域、行(xing)業(ye)、企業(ye)碳(tan)達(da)峰目標(biao)(biao)任務(wu)。堅持目標(biao)(biao)導向(xiang)、結果導向(xiang)，精準(zhun)施(shi)策，分類推進，為實(shi)現碳(tan)達(da)峰目標(biao)(biao)提供有力(li)支撐。

——政府引(yin)導，市場推動。更好發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)政府作用(yong)，加(jia)快綠色低(di)碳科技和機制創新(xin)，健全綠色低(di)碳法規(gui)標準(zhun)體系、政策體系，提(ti)升要素資源配置效益。發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)市場在資源配置中的(de)決定性(xing)作用(yong)，落實用(yong)能(neng)權(quan)交易、碳排放(fang)權(quan)交易和生態保護補償(chang)等制度(du)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)市場主體活(huo)力，形成有效激(ji)勵約束機制。

二(er)、主要目(mu)標

“十四(si)五”期間，全(quan)省(sheng)產(chan)(chan)業結構和能(neng)源(yuan)結構優化調整取得明顯進展，能(neng)源(yuan)資(zi)源(yuan)利用效率大幅提升，煤(mei)炭消費持(chi)續(xu)減(jian)少，新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)占(zhan)比逐(zhu)漸提高的新(xin)型電力系統加快構建，綠(lv)色(se)低碳技術研發(fa)(fa)和推(tui)廣應用取得新(xin)進展，減(jian)污降(jiang)碳協同推(tui)進，人才隊(dui)伍發(fa)(fa)展壯(zhuang)大，綠(lv)色(se)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)活方(fang)式(shi)得到(dao)普遍推(tui)行，綠(lv)色(se)低碳循環(huan)發(fa)(fa)展經濟體系初步形(xing)成(cheng)。到(dao)2025年，全(quan)省(sheng)非(fei)化石能(neng)源(yuan)消費比重比2020年提高5個百分點(dian)，確保單(dan)位(wei)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總值(zhi)能(neng)源(yuan)消耗、單(dan)位(wei)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總值(zhi)二氧化碳排放和煤(mei)炭消費總量控制(zhi)完(wan)成(cheng)國家(jia)下達指標，為實現碳達峰奠定堅實基礎。

“十五五”期間(jian)，產(chan)業結構(gou)調(diao)整(zheng)取得(de)重(zhong)大進(jin)展，清潔低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)安全高效的能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)體(ti)系初步(bu)建立(li)，非化石(shi)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)成為新增(zeng)用能(neng)(neng)供給主體(ti)，煤炭消費(fei)占(zhan)比持(chi)續下降，重(zhong)點行(xing)業能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利(li)用效率達(da)到國內先進(jin)水平，科技創新水平明顯(xian)增(zeng)強，市場機制更加靈活，全民(min)踐行(xing)簡(jian)約適(shi)度、綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)生活理念的氛圍基(ji)本形成，經濟社會發(fa)展全面(mian)綠(lv)色轉型取得(de)顯(xian)著成效。到2030年，全省非化石(shi)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消費(fei)比重(zhong)進(jin)一步(bu)提高，單(dan)位(wei)生產(chan)總值能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消耗和(he)單(dan)位(wei)生產(chan)總值二氧化碳(tan)(tan)(tan)排放持(chi)續下降，順(shun)利(li)實現(xian)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰目標，為實現(xian)2060年前碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和(he)目標打下堅實基(ji)礎。

三、重點任務

（一）能(neng)源綠(lv)色低碳轉型行動。統籌能源(yuan)低碳發展(zhan)和安全保供，加快(kuai)發展(zhan)新能源(yuan)，穩定油氣消費(fei)增長，科學控制煤炭(tan)消費(fei)，加快(kuai)構建(jian)清(qing)潔(jie)低碳高效安全的(de)能源(yuan)體(ti)系。

1.大力發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)能(neng)源。加(jia)快(kuai)風(feng)(feng)能(neng)資源開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)(yong)，以沿(yan)黃(huang)淺山丘陵（含黃(huang)河(he)故道）和中(zhong)東部平原(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區為重點，規(gui)劃建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)一批(pi)百萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)級(ji)高(gao)質量(liang)(liang)風(feng)(feng)電基地(di)，到(dao)(dao)(dao)2025年(nian)，風(feng)(feng)電累計(ji)并網(wang)(wang)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)2700萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)以上(shang)。加(jia)快(kuai)智能(neng)光伏(fu)(fu)產業創新(xin)升(sheng)級(ji)和特色(se)應用(yong)(yong)，鼓勵利(li)用(yong)(yong)大中(zhong)型(xing)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)屋(wu)頂(ding)資源和開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)區、工業園區、標準廠房、大型(xing)公共(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑屋(wu)頂(ding)等發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)分布(bu)式(shi)光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電，推進登封(feng)、商城(cheng)等整縣(xian)（市(shi)(shi)、區）屋(wu)頂(ding)分布(bu)式(shi)光伏(fu)(fu)試點建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)，結合(he)采煤沉陷(xian)區、石(shi)漠化、油井礦山廢棄地(di)治理等，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)一批(pi)高(gao)標準“光伏(fu)(fu)+”基地(di)，到(dao)(dao)(dao)2025年(nian)，光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電并網(wang)(wang)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)2000萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)以上(shang)。因地(di)制宜發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)生(sheng)物質發(fa)(fa)(fa)電、生(sheng)物質能(neng)清潔供暖(nuan)和生(sheng)物質天然(ran)氣(qi)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)健全資源收集(ji)、加(jia)工轉換、就近(jin)利(li)用(yong)(yong)的生(sheng)產消費體系，以熱(re)定電設(she)計(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)生(sheng)物質熱(re)電聯(lian)產項目，“十(shi)四五”期間，新(xin)增生(sheng)物質天然(ran)氣(qi)產能(neng)3000萬(wan)立(li)(li)方米(mi)/年(nian)以上(shang)。探索(suo)深化地(di)熱(re)能(neng)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)(yong)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)鄭州、開(kai)(kai)封(feng)、濮(pu)陽、周口4個(ge)千(qian)萬(wan)平方米(mi)地(di)熱(re)供暖(nuan)規(gui)模化利(li)用(yong)(yong)示(shi)(shi)范區。科(ke)學發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)能(neng)產業，按照“保障需求、適度超(chao)(chao)前”原(yuan)(yuan)則統籌布(bu)局(ju)加(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)網(wang)(wang)絡，優先(xian)支持在(zai)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)能(neng)產業發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)較快(kuai)地(di)區布(bu)局(ju)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)一批(pi)加(jia)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)基礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)，鼓勵建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)電油氣(qi)綜合(he)能(neng)源站(zhan)。推進鄭州、新(xin)鄉、開(kai)(kai)封(feng)、焦作、安陽、洛(luo)陽建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)國(guo)家氫(qing)(qing)(qing)燃料電池(chi)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)示(shi)(shi)范城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)群，打造鄭汴洛(luo)濮(pu)氫(qing)(qing)(qing)走(zou)廊(lang)。到(dao)(dao)(dao)2025年(nian)，全省可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)源發(fa)(fa)(fa)電裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機容(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)5000萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)以上(shang)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)電裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機比重達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)40%以上(shang)，推廣(guang)示(shi)(shi)范各(ge)類氫(qing)(qing)(qing)燃料電池(chi)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)數量(liang)(liang)力爭突破5000輛(liang)。到(dao)(dao)(dao)2030年(nian)，可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)源發(fa)(fa)(fa)電裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機容(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)超(chao)(chao)過8000萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)電裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機比重提高(gao)至50%以上(shang)。

2.加快火電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)結構優(you)化(hua)(hua)升級(ji)。統(tong)籌電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)安(an)全保(bao)供與轉型升級(ji)，嚴格控制除民生熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)以外的煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)項目建(jian)設(she)(she)，按照等容量(liang)置換原則(ze)，積(ji)極(ji)(ji)推進(jin)城區煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組(zu)(zu)“退城進(jin)郊（園）”，在(zai)嚴格落(luo)實國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)規劃布局(ju)的前提下，在(zai)豫(yu)南、豫(yu)東等電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)缺口較(jiao)大(da)地(di)方有序建(jian)設(she)(she)大(da)容量(liang)高效清潔支撐電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。持續優(you)化(hua)(hua)調整存(cun)(cun)量(liang)煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，淘汰退出落(luo)后和布局(ju)不合(he)理(li)煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組(zu)(zu)，有序關停(ting)整合(he)30萬千瓦及以上熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聯(lian)產機組(zu)(zu)供熱(re)合(he)理(li)半(ban)徑范(fan)(fan)圍內的落(luo)后燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)小(xiao)熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組(zu)(zu)（含自(zi)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠）。實施煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組(zu)(zu)標桿引(yin)領行(xing)動，深(shen)化(hua)(hua)煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)節能(neng)降碳(tan)改(gai)造(zao)、供熱(re)改(gai)造(zao)、靈活(huo)性(xing)改(gai)造(zao)“三改(gai)聯(lian)動”，鼓(gu)勵(li)煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企業(ye)(ye)建(jian)設(she)(she)碳(tan)捕集利用與封(feng)存(cun)(cun)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)項目，推動煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)向(xiang)基礎(chu)保(bao)障性(xing)和系統(tong)調節性(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)并重轉型。加強(qiang)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)余熱(re)回收再利用，積(ji)極(ji)(ji)發(fa)展余熱(re)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

3.合(he)(he)理調(diao)(diao)控(kong)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消(xiao)(xiao)費。保(bao)持石油(you)消(xiao)(xiao)費處(chu)于合(he)(he)理區(qu)間，逐(zhu)步調(diao)(diao)整汽油(you)消(xiao)(xiao)費規(gui)模，大力推進先(xian)(xian)進生物液(ye)體(ti)燃(ran)(ran)料、可持續航(hang)空燃(ran)(ran)料等替(ti)代傳統燃(ran)(ran)油(you)，提升終端燃(ran)(ran)油(you)產品能效。有序引導天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消(xiao)(xiao)費，優化利(li)用結(jie)構，優先(xian)(xian)保(bao)障民生用氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，大力推動(dong)天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與多(duo)種能源融合(he)(he)發展，因地制宜建設(she)鄭州、洛陽、濮(pu)陽等天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)調(diao)(diao)峰電站(zhan)，合(he)(he)理引導工(gong)業用氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和化工(gong)原料用氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。支持船(chuan)舶使用液(ye)化天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)作(zuo)為燃(ran)(ran)料。鼓勵推進頁巖氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、煤層(ceng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、致(zhi)密(mi)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等非常規(gui)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)資源開發利(li)用。到(dao)2025年，天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)管輸(shu)供(gong)應(ying)能力超過200億(yi)立方米(mi)，2030年達到(dao)260億(yi)立方米(mi)以(yi)上。

4.建設(she)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)系統(tong)(tong)。擴(kuo)大(da)(da)(da)外(wai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)引入(ru)規(gui)模(mo)，充分挖(wa)掘(jue)哈密—鄭州、青海—河(he)(he)南(nan)特高壓直流(liu)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工程送電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)，建成投用(yong)陜西—河(he)(he)南(nan)直流(liu)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工程，謀劃推進(jin)(jin)第四條直流(liu)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)通(tong)道建設(she)。推動(dong)省(sheng)內骨干網架(jia)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)升級，提升豫(yu)(yu)西外(wai)送斷(duan)面、豫(yu)(yu)東受電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)斷(duan)面、豫(yu)(yu)中—豫(yu)(yu)南(nan)大(da)(da)(da)通(tong)道輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)，建設(she)一(yi)批城市(shi)新(xin)(xin)區(qu)、工業園(yuan)區(qu)及(ji)末端地區(qu)220千(qian)伏變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)，實施城鎮老舊小區(qu)配套改造(zao)，持(chi)續完善農村電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網架(jia)構，形(xing)成各電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等(deng)級靈(ling)活調配、多元(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)負(fu)荷安全接入(ru)的堅強智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網。加快電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)系統(tong)(tong)調節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)建設(she)，建成投用(yong)南(nan)陽(yang)天池、洛(luo)寧大(da)(da)(da)魚(yu)溝、光山五(wu)岳(yue)、魯山花(hua)園(yuan)溝等(deng)抽(chou)水(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)，引導燃煤自(zi)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠調峰消納可再(zai)生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源。積極推動(dong)源網荷儲(chu)(chu)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)(hua)和多能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)互補發(fa)展，開展西華經開區(qu)、焦作礦區(qu)等(deng)增(zeng)量(liang)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網區(qu)域源網荷儲(chu)(chu)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)(hua)示范(fan)(fan)(fan)，推進(jin)(jin)濮陽(yang)、商丘(qiu)、信陽(yang)等(deng)“風(feng)光火儲(chu)(chu)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)(hua)”“風(feng)光水(shui)火儲(chu)(chu)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)(hua)”示范(fan)(fan)(fan)項(xiang)目(mu)建設(she)。加快新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)規(gui)模(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)應用(yong)，推動(dong)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源場(chang)站(zhan)合理配置新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網側儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)布局(ju)，鼓勵大(da)(da)(da)用(yong)戶、工業園(yuan)區(qu)布局(ju)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，支持(chi)家(jia)庭儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)示范(fan)(fan)(fan)應用(yong)。深化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)體制改革(ge)，完善電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)價格市(shi)場(chang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)形(xing)成機(ji)制。到2025年，新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)規(gui)模(mo)達到220萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)以(yi)上，新(xin)(xin)增(zeng)抽(chou)水(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)規(gui)模(mo)240萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)。到2030年，抽(chou)水(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)規(gui)模(mo)達到1500萬(wan)千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)以(yi)上，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)系統(tong)(tong)基本具備(bei)5%以(yi)上的尖峰負(fu)荷響應能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)。

5.有(you)(you)序(xu)推動(dong)(dong)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)消費(fei)轉型。立(li)足以煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)為主的基(ji)本國情(qing)和(he)省情(qing)，堅持先立(li)后破，合(he)理(li)控制煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)消費(fei)，抓(zhua)好煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)清(qing)潔(jie)高效利用工作。推動(dong)(dong)重點用煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)行業減(jian)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)限(xian)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)，持續(xu)實施(shi)新(xin)建(jian)（含(han)改擴(kuo)建(jian)）項目煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)消費(fei)等量(liang)或(huo)減(jian)量(liang)替(ti)(ti)代(dai)。穩(wen)妥(tuo)有(you)(you)序(xu)推進燃(ran)料類煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)氣發(fa)生(sheng)爐(lu)(lu)、燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)熱(re)風爐(lu)(lu)、加熱(re)爐(lu)(lu)、熱(re)處(chu)理(li)爐(lu)(lu)、干燥爐(lu)(lu)（窯）以及建(jian)材(cai)行業煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)減(jian)量(liang)，實施(shi)清(qing)潔(jie)電力(li)和(he)天然氣替(ti)(ti)代(dai)，推動(dong)(dong)淘汰供熱(re)管(guan)網覆蓋范圍內的燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)鍋爐(lu)(lu)和(he)散(san)(san)(san)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)。加大(da)(da)落(luo)后燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)鍋爐(lu)(lu)和(he)燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)小熱(re)電退出力(li)度，推動(dong)(dong)以工業余熱(re)、電廠(chang)余熱(re)、清(qing)潔(jie)能(neng)源(yuan)等替(ti)(ti)代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)供熱(re)（蒸(zheng)汽）。有(you)(you)序(xu)推進電代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)、氣代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)、生(sheng)物質代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)。大(da)(da)力(li)推動(dong)(dong)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)清(qing)潔(jie)利用，合(he)理(li)劃定禁止(zhi)散(san)(san)(san)燒區域(yu)，積極有(you)(you)序(xu)推進散(san)(san)(san)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)替(ti)(ti)代(dai)，逐步減(jian)少直至禁止(zhi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)散(san)(san)(san)燒。

（二）工業領域碳達峰行動。搶抓發展機遇，大力發展低碳(tan)高(gao)(gao)效產(chan)業，加快傳(chuan)統產(chan)業綠色轉型，堅決遏制“兩高(gao)(gao)一低”（高(gao)(gao)耗能、高(gao)(gao)排放、低水平(ping)）項目(mu)(mu)盲目(mu)(mu)發展，構(gou)建綠色低碳(tan)循(xun)環(huan)產(chan)業體(ti)系。

1.大力發展(zhan)低碳(tan)高效(xiao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。優化產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)結(jie)構，實施戰(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)跨越工程，強化“建(jian)鏈(lian)引(yin)鏈(lian)育鏈(lian)”，推(tui)進(jin)新(xin)型顯示和(he)(he)(he)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)終(zhong)端、生物醫藥、節能(neng)(neng)(neng)環保、新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源及網(wang)聯(lian)汽車、新(xin)一代(dai)人工智能(neng)(neng)(neng)、網(wang)絡安全(quan)、尼龍新(xin)材(cai)料、智能(neng)(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)備、智能(neng)(neng)(neng)傳(chuan)感器(qi)、5G等十個新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)現代(dai)化提升，打造具有戰(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)全(quan)局(ju)性(xing)(xing)的產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)。積(ji)極創建(jian)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)和(he)(he)(he)省級戰(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集群，創新(xin)組(zu)織管理和(he)(he)(he)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)化推(tui)進(jin)機制(zhi)，加快完善創新(xin)和(he)(he)(he)公共服務(wu)綜(zong)合體。引(yin)領未(wei)來(lai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)謀篇布(bu)局(ju)，重點圍繞量子信息、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)與儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)、類腦智能(neng)(neng)(neng)、未(wei)來(lai)網(wang)絡、生命健康、前沿新(xin)材(cai)料等未(wei)來(lai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，推(tui)動(dong)重大原創性(xing)(xing)科技和(he)(he)(he)技術突破，爭創國(guo)家(jia)(jia)未(wei)來(lai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)先導試驗區。

2.堅決遏制“兩高(gao)一低(di)”項(xiang)目盲(mang)目發展。健全“兩高(gao)一低(di)”項(xiang)目管理機制，實(shi)行清(qing)單管理、動態監控。全面排(pai)查在建(jian)(jian)項(xiang)目，對(dui)未(wei)按(an)要求落實(shi)煤炭消費(fei)減量替代(dai)或能效水(shui)(shui)平(ping)未(wei)達到本行業標桿(gan)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)的(de)，按(an)有關規定(ding)停工整改，推動能效水(shui)(shui)平(ping)應提盡提，力(li)爭達到國內先進水(shui)(shui)平(ping)。深(shen)入挖(wa)潛存量項(xiang)目，實(shi)施節能降碳(tan)改造行動。規范擬建(jian)(jian)高(gao)耗能高(gao)排(pai)放項(xiang)目部門會商聯審(shen)，嚴格執行國家(jia)產業政(zheng)策，嚴把新建(jian)(jian)項(xiang)目審(shen)批(pi)、能耗和環境(jing)準(zhun)入關口。