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創新廢舊家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點疊(die)加回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收功能。上海市(shi)在(zai)全市(shi)家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點搭建家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)供需平臺，推廣持證上門服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，加大規(gui)(gui)(gui)范行業(ye)宣傳，公(gong)布正(zheng)(zheng)規(gui)(gui)(gui)家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)企業(ye)名單，方便(bian)(bian)市(shi)民及(ji)時找到正(zheng)(zheng)規(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)渠道，引導市(shi)場理(li)性消費(fei)，不斷(duan)提(ti)高家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)的(de)(de)便(bian)(bian)利化、品牌化、信(xin)息化水(shui)平。通(tong)過五年來的(de)(de)建設(she)，有效促(cu)進(jin)了行業(ye)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范發展(zhan)，壯(zhuang)大了家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)正(zheng)(zheng)規(gui)(gui)(gui)軍隊伍(wu)，取得了良好的(de)(de)社會效應。在(zai)家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)行業(ye)正(zheng)(zheng)規(gui)(gui)(gui)化發展(zhan)的(de)(de)基礎上，積極推進(jin)家(jia)(jia)電(dian)(dian)維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點疊(die)加回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收功能，委托(tuo)市(shi)計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)行業(ye)協會推進(jin)電(dian)(dian)子產品維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點疊(die)加回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收功能，要求市(shi)計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)行業(ye)協會嚴格審核回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點設(she)置實施單位經營資質，建立“以修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)代(dai)收”網(wang)(wang)點準(zhun)入及(ji)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)標準(zhun)，確(que)保維修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)和回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)有序開展(zhan)，加強回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點監管，建立回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點動態管理(li)數據(ju)庫，開展(zhan)回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)收服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)點資質審核、達標考核、行業(ye)統計(ji)、標識管理(li)等工作。

二、構建再生資源回收體系(xi)，推(tui)動廢舊家電回收處置

通過法規(gui)保障，推進廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電回(hui)收。2012年(nian)，上海(hai)市(shi)制定并(bing)頒布了《上海(hai)市(shi)再(zai)生(sheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)收(shou)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)辦法》，從(cong)健全回(hui)收(shou)體系(xi)建設、規(gui)范回(hui)收(shou)經營(ying)行(xing)(xing)為和(he)加(jia)強回(hui)收(shou)保(bao)障措施等方面(mian)，建立了長效(xiao)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)機制。通過法規(gui)的保(bao)障和(he)實(shi)施，以電(dian)子(zi)廢(fei)棄物處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)需求為導向(xiang)，構建電(dian)子(zi)廢(fei)棄物多(duo)渠道回(hui)收(shou)體系(xi)，合(he)理(li)(li)(li)布局(ju)集(ji)中化處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)設施，全面(mian)保(bao)障上海(hai)市(shi)電(dian)子(zi)廢(fei)棄物的處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)能力，穩步(bu)提(ti)升拆解處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)裝備和(he)技術水平。2020年(nian)，為進一步(bu)加(jia)強再(zai)生(sheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)收(shou)行(xing)(xing)業的法規(gui)保(bao)障，結合(he)本市(shi)實(shi)際對再(zai)生(sheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的回(hui)收(shou)備案管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)相(xiang)關內(nei)容進行(xing)(xing)修訂，已啟(qi)動了《上海(hai)市(shi)再(zai)生(sheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)收(shou)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)辦法》修訂工作并(bing)正式立項。

通過開展實事工程，促進廢舊(jiu)家電回收。2014年，上海市(shi)(shi)將“完成(cheng)2000個(ge)(ge)電子廢(fei)棄物(wu)(wu)(wu)回收(shou)(shou)網(wang)(wang)點(dian)(dian)建(jian)設(she)”列入(ru)生(sheng)(sheng)活垃(la)(la)圾(ji)分類減量市(shi)(shi)政(zheng)府實事工(gong)程項目(mu)中(zhong)，將電子廢(fei)棄物(wu)(wu)(wu)回收(shou)(shou)箱(xiang)設(she)置納(na)入(ru)《上海市(shi)(shi)推進生(sheng)(sheng)活垃(la)(la)圾(ji)分類促進源頭減量支(zhi)持政(zheng)策實施(shi)方(fang)案》支(zhi)持內容，通過項目(mu)落地(di)，完善電子廢(fei)棄物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)回收(shou)(shou)網(wang)(wang)點(dian)(dian)布局(ju)，成(cheng)效顯著。自2018年第七輪環保行動開始，上海推進再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)資源回收(shou)(shou)與生(sheng)(sheng)活垃(la)(la)圾(ji)分類收(shou)(shou)運體系“兩(liang)(liang)網(wang)(wang)協同”向(xiang)“兩(liang)(liang)網(wang)(wang)融合”發展。積極配合市(shi)(shi)綠化市(shi)(shi)容局(ju)在(zai)全(quan)市(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)“兩(liang)(liang)網(wang)(wang)融合”點(dian)(dian)、站(zhan)、場，已完成(cheng)建(jian)設(she)“兩(liang)(liang)網(wang)(wang)融合”服務點(dian)(dian)1.5萬多個(ge)(ge)，中(zhong)轉站(zhan)201個(ge)(ge)，大型分揀場10座，用于回收(shou)(shou)包括電子廢(fei)棄物(wu)(wu)(wu)、廢(fei)舊(jiu)家電的(de)可(ke)回收(shou)(shou)物(wu)(wu)(wu)，基(ji)本實現全(quan)覆蓋。

通過規范管理(li)，提升廢舊(jiu)家電(dian)的處置能力。為(wei)提升廢(fei)(fei)舊家(jia)(jia)電(dian)的(de)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置能(neng)力(li)，上海市(shi)對電(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)廢(fei)(fei)棄(qi)物(wu)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理企(qi)(qi)業(ye)進行(xing)了資(zi)質(zhi)認定，從事電(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)廢(fei)(fei)棄(qi)物(wu)拆(chai)解(jie)(jie)利用處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理企(qi)(qi)業(ye)必須符合國家(jia)(jia)、地方有關法規(gui)、標準和(he)技術規(gui)范。目前(qian)，廢(fei)(fei)舊家(jia)(jia)電(dian)需(xu)交(jiao)由具有環(huan)保(bao)局資(zi)質(zhi)的(de)9家(jia)(jia)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置企(qi)(qi)業(ye)進行(xing)資(zi)源化利用。在(zai)運(yun)營期間，拆(chai)解(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理和(he)貯存等重點區(qu)域設(she)立視(shi)頻監控；保(bao)持(chi)污染防(fang)治(zhi)設(she)施正常運(yun)行(xing)；建立電(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)廢(fei)(fei)棄(qi)物(wu)接收(shou)、拆(chai)解(jie)(jie)、處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理和(he)貯存記錄臺(tai)賬及(ji)其相關規(gui)章制(zhi)度。本市(shi)電(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)廢(fei)(fei)棄(qi)物(wu)拆(chai)解(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理企(qi)(qi)業(ye)均(jun)分(fen)布在(zai)工業(ye)園區(qu)內，并對處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理企(qi)(qi)業(ye)實(shi)施名錄管理。有資(zi)質(zhi)的(de)9家(jia)(jia)拆(chai)解(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理企(qi)(qi)業(ye)中，兼備工業(ye)電(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)類危險廢(fei)(fei)棄(qi)物(wu)的(de)有3家(jia)(jia)，年(nian)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理能(neng)力(li)2560噸；兼備廢(fei)(fei)棄(qi)電(dian)器(qi)電(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)產品處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理資(zi)格(ge)為(wei)5家(jia)(jia)，廢(fei)(fei)舊“四(si)機一腦”年(nian)拆(chai)解(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理能(neng)力(li)400萬臺(tai)。

陜西積極打造廢舊家電回(hui)收處理體系

《關(guan)(guan)于完(wan)善(shan)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)電回收(shou)處(chu)理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)推動家(jia)(jia)(jia)電更新消(xiao)費(fei)的(de)(de)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方案(an)(an)》（發(fa)改(gai)產業(ye)[2020]752號）印(yin)發(fa)后(hou)，陜(shan)(shan)西省(sheng)發(fa)展改(gai)革(ge)委會(hui)同省(sheng)工(gong)信(xin)廳、財政廳等七(qi)部門印(yin)發(fa)了(le)《關(guan)(guan)于轉(zhuan)發(fa)<關(guan)(guan)于完(wan)善(shan)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)電回收(shou)處(chu)理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)推動家(jia)(jia)(jia)電更新消(xiao)費(fei)的(de)(de)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方案(an)(an)>的(de)(de)通(tong)知(zhi)》（陜(shan)(shan)發(fa)改(gai)貿服[2020]836號），將《實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方案(an)(an)》轉(zhuan)發(fa)各市區，學習認識完(wan)善(shan)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)電回收(shou)處(chu)理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)推動家(jia)(jia)(jia)電更新消(xiao)費(fei)，是(shi)國家(jia)(jia)(jia)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)擴大內需戰略、建設資(zi)源(yuan)節(jie)約型社會(hui)、穩(wen)定(ding)擴大就業(ye)的(de)(de)有力舉措，也是(shi)促進家(jia)(jia)(jia)電行業(ye)優化升級的(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)鍵環節(jie)，還是(shi)提(ti)高(gao)居民(min)家(jia)(jia)(jia)電消(xiao)費(fei)品質、滿足(zu)美好生活(huo)需要的(de)(de)重(zhong)要途徑，要建設規(gui)范有序的(de)(de)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)電回收(shou)處(chu)理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)。

2020年(nian)6月印發(fa)了《關于(yu)做好促(cu)(cu)進消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)擴(kuo)容提(ti)(ti)質形成強大消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)市(shi)場2020年(nian)貫徹落實工(gong)作的通(tong)知》（陜(shan)發(fa)改就(jiu)業(ye)[2020]743號(hao)），提(ti)(ti)出(chu)加快出(chu)臺應對(dui)新(xin)冠疫情促(cu)(cu)進市(shi)場消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)的政策(ce)措(cuo)施，在支(zhi)持家(jia)電消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)等方(fang)面安排由(you)相關部門(men)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)針對(dui)性措(cuo)施。積(ji)(ji)極推動符(fu)合條件(jian)的廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理項(xiang)目(mu)獲得政策(ce)支(zhi)持。同時，針對(dui)當前(qian)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理體系不(bu)夠完(wan)善、技術和(he)裝備水平不(bu)高等情況，指(zhi)導督促(cu)(cu)各市(shi)區在信息(xi)化能力建設(she)(she)(she)、技術升(sheng)級和(he)設(she)(she)(she)備更(geng)新(xin)，提(ti)(ti)高廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電處(chu)理機(ji)械化、自動化和(he)智能化等方(fang)面謀劃一批項(xiang)目(mu)，積(ji)(ji)極支(zhi)持相關企(qi)業(ye)實施國產(chan)分選、處(chu)理關鍵技術裝備研發(fa)生產(chan)項(xiang)目(mu)，支(zhi)持家(jia)電企(qi)業(ye)實施產(chan)品(pin)創新(xin)迭(die)代、優化產(chan)品(pin)功(gong)能款式的項(xiang)目(mu)，不(bu)斷提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電回(hui)(hui)收體系建設(she)(she)(she)水平。

山(shan)西探索推進完善廢舊家電回(hui)收處(chu)理體系經(jing)驗做(zuo)法

根據國家(jia)發(fa)展改革委(wei)等7部委(wei)印發(fa)的《關(guan)于完善廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電回(hui)收(shou)處(chu)理(li)體系(xi)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)家(jia)電更新(xin)消費的實(shi)施方案》（發(fa)改產業(ye)〔2020〕752號）要求，山西省(sheng)發(fa)展改革委(wei)協調相關(guan)省(sheng)直部門、行(xing)業(ye)協會和各地市，積極推(tui)動(dong)(dong)和打造廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電回(hui)收(shou)處(chu)理(li)體系(xi)。

政(zheng)策落實情況。2020年(nian)5月18日(ri)(ri)，山西(xi)省發展改革(ge)委召集相關(guan)部(bu)(bu)門、行業協會(hui)(hui)和企業參加“落(luo)實《完(wan)善(shan)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)收(shou)處理體系(xi)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)家(jia)電(dian)更(geng)新消(xiao)(xiao)費的(de)實施方案(an)》專題視(shi)頻(pin)會(hui)(hui)”。6月3日(ri)(ri)，向七個部(bu)(bu)門發函《關(guan)于(yu)報送完(wan)善(shan)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)收(shou)處理體系(xi)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)家(jia)電(dian)更(geng)新消(xiao)(xiao)費實施方案(an)有(you)關(guan)材料(liao)的(de)函》收(shou)集各部(bu)(bu)門意見建議。6月4日(ri)(ri)，省發展改革(ge)委給各市發改委下發《關(guan)于(yu)做(zuo)好廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)收(shou)處理體系(xi)建設(she)項(xiang)目(mu)謀(mou)劃(hua)儲備(bei)工作的(de)通知》，啟動(dong)(dong)相關(guan)項(xiang)目(mu)謀(mou)劃(hua)和儲備(bei)工作。

工作推(tui)進情況。相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關文件下發(fa)后，山西(xi)省發(fa)展(zhan)改革(ge)委與相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關部門和山西(xi)省家(jia)電服(fu)務(wu)行業(ye)協會溝(gou)通，探討推(tui)進工(gong)(gong)作路徑、政策體(ti)(ti)系構建、培育(yu)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關企業(ye)等(deng)方面的工(gong)(gong)作，擬召開一(yi)次(ci)部門協調會，進一(yi)步明確各部門責任(ren)、分解各部門工(gong)(gong)作任(ren)務(wu)，推(tui)進廢舊家(jia)電回收處理體(ti)(ti)系建設(she)和推(tui)動家(jia)電更新消(xiao)費實施方案。

目(mu)前，已(yi)在(zai)(zai)大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)、陽泉市(shi)(shi)(shi)開展(zhan)了(le)兩個工作試點，為構(gou)建(jian)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)家電回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)處理體系做(zuo)了(le)有益的(de)探索(suo)。以大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)綠網(wang)再生(sheng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)利(li)用(yong)(yong)有限公司為主(zhu)體，投資(zi)完成了(le)大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)再生(sheng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)交易基地、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)再生(sheng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)培訓中(zhong)心、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)報廢(fei)(fei)機動車回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)拆解中(zhong)心、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)紙張綜合分(fen)揀中(zhong)心、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)鋼鐵破(po)碎中(zhong)心和(he)大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)廢(fei)(fei)塑料綜合分(fen)揀加工利(li)用(yong)(yong)中(zhong)心等項目(mu)建(jian)設并投產運營。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)建(jian)立(li)了(le)大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)400免費收(shou)(shou)(shou)廢(fei)(fei)熱(re)線(xian)系統和(he)網(wang)絡在(zai)(zai)線(xian)發(fa)布系統，拓寬(kuan)交廢(fei)(fei)渠道。目(mu)前，收(shou)(shou)(shou)廢(fei)(fei)熱(re)線(xian)400-066-0352已(yi)開通使用(yong)(yong)，下一步可(ke)升級為多功(gong)能呼叫平臺。大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)再生(sheng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)網(wang)站已(yi)建(jian)成上線(xian)，具有在(zai)(zai)線(xian)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)物(wu)資(zi)交易信息(xi)發(fa)布功(gong)能、文(wen)字(zi)（音視頻）宣傳功(gong)能等。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)承(cheng)擔大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)活垃圾分(fen)類實(shi)施、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)醫療機構(gou)生(sheng)活垃圾可(ke)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)物(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)集清運、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)再生(sheng)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)利(li)用(yong)(yong)網(wang)絡體系建(jian)設、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)公共機構(gou)廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)商(shang)品回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)網(wang)絡體系建(jian)設、大(da)(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)黃標(biao)車、老舊(jiu)車、國三車的(de)報廢(fei)(fei)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)等任務。

由山(shan)西天元(yuan)綠環科技股(gu)份有限公司(si)投資(zi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設的(de)(de)山(shan)西天元(yuan)城市礦產循環園區(qu)，經營廢舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)拆解、再生資(zi)源(yuan)利用(yong)(yong)和(he)綠色家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電制造銷售等產業，下屬的(de)(de)陽泉天元(yuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)用(yong)(yong)電器有限責任(ren)公司(si)利用(yong)(yong)區(qu)域內(nei)的(de)(de)多家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電賣場(chang)，構(gou)(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)網(wang)點(dian)體系(xi)，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)以舊(jiu)換新、舊(jiu)品折現、上門回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)安(an)裝(zhuang)等模(mo)式(shi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電。天元(yuan)公司(si)還與第三方ERP機構(gou)(gou)合作建(jian)(jian)(jian)設廢家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電互聯(lian)網(wang)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)app，建(jian)(jian)(jian)成后可做(zuo)到各回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)點(dian)實時回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)量統計、運(yun)輸車輛精準調配(pei)、每臺回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)的(de)(de)廢家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)電可溯源(yuan)。同時，社區(qu)和(he)村鎮居(ju)民可以通過安(an)裝(zhuang)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)app實時下單，由專人上門回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)或送到就近(jin)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)點(dian)。

山東率先開展完善廢(fei)舊家電回收處理體系 促進家電更新消費試點工作

國家(jia)發展改(gai)革(ge)委(wei)等七部門《關(guan)于完善廢(fei)(fei)舊家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理(li)體系(xi)推動家(jia)電(dian)更(geng)新(xin)(xin)消(xiao)費的實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方案》（發改(gai)產業〔2020〕752號）印發后，山東省發展改(gai)革(ge)委(wei)會(hui)同有關(guan)省直部門，堅持改(gai)革(ge)創新(xin)(xin)、先行(xing)先試，圍繞破解廢(fei)(fei)舊家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理(li)體系(xi)建設中的難點(dian)(dian)堵點(dian)(dian)，廣泛聽取企(qi)業和相關(guan)行(xing)業協會(hui)意見(jian)建議，研究制定了《山東省完善廢(fei)(fei)舊家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理(li)體系(xi)推動家(jia)電(dian)更(geng)新(xin)(xin)消(xiao)費試點(dian)(dian)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方案》，統籌部署、有序推進試點(dian)(dian)工作(zuo)，取得實(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)在(zai)在(zai)成效。

積極探(tan)索創新(xin)，完(wan)善(shan)回收處理(li)體系(xi)。一(yi)(yi)是支(zhi)持(chi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)搭(da)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)“互聯(lian)網(wang)+回收(shou)”平(ping)臺。支(zhi)持(chi)深(shen)圳愛(ai)博綠(lv)(lv)環保科技有限公司在(zai)濟(ji)(ji)南建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設分(fen)揀(jian)中(zhong)心，在(zai)濟(ji)(ji)南、青島、濰坊、臨沂等(deng)(deng)市(shi)開展上門(men)回收(shou)業(ye)(ye)務(wu)。支(zhi)持(chi)愛(ai)博綠(lv)(lv)與(yu)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)生產企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)和(he)有資質拆(chai)解(jie)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)合(he)作，開發建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設“互聯(lian)網(wang)+回收(shou)”應用平(ping)臺。二(er)是加快推(tui)進廢舊家電(dian)(dian)(dian)拆(chai)解(jie)項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設。發揮政府引導作用，推(tui)進一(yi)(yi)批拆(chai)解(jie)項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設落地。2020年全(quan)省(sheng)新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)廢舊家電(dian)(dian)(dian)回收(shou)中(zhong)轉(zhuan)站、分(fen)揀(jian)中(zhong)心4家，在(zai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)新增廢舊家電(dian)(dian)(dian)拆(chai)解(jie)能(neng)力100萬(wan)臺，省(sheng)內4家資質拆(chai)解(jie)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)規范(fan)拆(chai)解(jie)處理“四機(ji)一(yi)(yi)腦”385.6萬(wan)臺。三是推(tui)動組(zu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)廢舊家電(dian)(dian)(dian)回收(shou)處理企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)聯(lian)盟(meng)。依托省(sheng)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)協會和(he)省(sheng)再生資源(yuan)協會，組(zu)織海(hai)(hai)爾、海(hai)(hai)信、銀座、九龍、國美(mei)、蘇寧、中(zhong)綠(lv)(lv)等(deng)(deng)105家成(cheng)立(li)了企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)聯(lian)盟(meng)，有效整合(he)全(quan)省(sheng)優(you)勢資源(yuan)，協調(diao)各方合(he)作對接，規范(fan)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)經營行(xing)為，加強行(xing)業(ye)(ye)自律，形(xing)成(cheng)推(tui)進工作的合(he)力。

開展(zhan)促銷活動(dong)，推動(dong)家電(dian)更新消費。一是(shi)抓住市場新(xin)需求，支持省內家(jia)電(dian)生(sheng)產企(qi)業(ye)加(jia)大節能(neng)、綠色(se)、健康、智(zhi)能(neng)型家(jia)電(dian)產品的供給力(li)度，鼓勵家(jia)電(dian)生(sheng)產銷(xiao)售(shou)企(qi)業(ye)大力(li)發(fa)展網(wang)絡(luo)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)、體驗(yan)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)等(deng)新(xin)型消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)模式，促進家(jia)電(dian)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)。二是(shi)政府、協會和(he)企(qi)業(ye)協同(tong)舉辦(ban)“以(yi)舊(jiu)換新(xin)”和(he)“惠民服務進社(she)區(鄉鎮)”等(deng)活動，引導(dao)居(ju)民淘汰老舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)，加(jia)快(kuai)家(jia)電(dian)更新(xin)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)。據(ju)山東省廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回(hui)收處理企(qi)業(ye)聯(lian)盟初步統計，自(zi)2020年10月(yue)(yue)底《試點實施方(fang)案》發(fa)布一個月(yue)(yue)內，通過(guo)“以(yi)舊(jiu)換新(xin)”帶來(lai)的銷(xiao)售(shou)額突(tu)破(po)25億元，回(hui)收廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)近(jin)萬臺。

加(jia)強宣傳解讀，營(ying)造(zao)良好(hao)社會氛圍(wei)。一是積極開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)政(zheng)(zheng)策解讀(du)。《試(shi)點實施方案》印(yin)發后，省(sheng)政(zheng)(zheng)府召開(kai)(kai)新(xin)聞發布會，對方案進行(xing)了(le)詳細解讀(du)。省(sheng)內外主(zhu)流新(xin)聞媒體、微信微博(bo)客戶端對試(shi)點目(mu)標、任(ren)務和政(zheng)(zheng)策進行(xing)了(le)多(duo)角度宣(xuan)傳(chuan)解讀(du)。行(xing)業協會、產業聯(lian)盟全(quan)力配(pei)合開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)政(zheng)(zheng)策宣(xuan)貫(guan)，重點向全(quan)省(sheng)相(xiang)關企業宣(xuan)傳(chuan)有關法規政(zheng)(zheng)策，引導更(geng)(geng)多(duo)企業加(jia)入(ru)廢舊(jiu)(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回收(shou)處(chu)理行(xing)業。二是加(jia)大活(huo)動宣(xuan)傳(chuan)力度。結合陸續開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)的(de)以舊(jiu)(jiu)換新(xin)活(huo)動，向消(xiao)費者(zhe)廣泛宣(xuan)傳(chuan)參(can)與(yu)活(huo)動的(de)家(jia)電(dian)品牌及型號、補(bu)貼金(jin)額、補(bu)貼模式，引導消(xiao)費者(zhe)加(jia)快(kuai)家(jia)電(dian)更(geng)(geng)新(xin)換代(dai)。

試點(dian)工作開展以(yi)來(lai)，山(shan)東省各級(ji)政府部(bu)門、行業協會、家電生產銷售回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理企業主動作為、深入推(tui)進(jin)(jin)，完善廢舊(jiu)家電回(hui)(hui)收處(chu)理體系、推(tui)動家電更新消費取得積極(ji)進(jin)(jin)展，廣大消費者獲得實惠，社會反響良(liang)好(hao)。

廈門多措并舉暢通家電回收體系(xi)

廈門市發展改(gai)革(ge)委認真(zhen)貫(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)《關于完(wan)善(shan)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回收處理(li)體系推(tui)動(dong)家(jia)電(dian)更新(xin)消費的實(shi)施(shi)方案》（發改(gai)產業〔2020〕752號）以(yi)推(tui)動(dong)家(jia)電(dian)更新(xin)消費為(wei)主題(ti)，以(yi)完(wan)善(shan)廢舊(jiu)家(jia)電(dian)回收處理(li)體系為(wei)主線，梳理(li)各項工(gong)作，采取有(you)針(zhen)對性的措(cuo)施(shi)，解(jie)決(jue)了一(yi)(yi)批卡脖子問題(ti)，形成了一(yi)(yi)批可復制(zhi)推(tui)廣的經(jing)驗(yan)做(zuo)法(fa)。