99久久精品费精品国产

四川省(sheng)經濟和(he)信息化廳關于政協四川省(sheng)第(di)十三屆委員(yuan)會(hui)第(di)二次會(hui)議(yi)第(di)1220號提案的(de)復函

川經信提案〔2024〕25號

敖進(jin)清(qing)委員：

您提出的《強化動力電池回收(shou)利用體(ti)系建設構建鋰電高(gao)質量全生命周期(qi)產業(ye)集(ji)群》（第1220號(hao)提案）收(shou)悉。對此，我廳高(gao)度重視，經(jing)調研并商省(sheng)科技、生態環(huan)境、商務、市場監(jian)管4部門，以及省(sheng)循環(huan)經(jing)濟(ji)協(xie)會(hui)，現答復如下：

一、關于動力電池回收體系建(jian)設頂層設計

近年來，經濟和信息化廳會同(tong)商(shang)務、科(ke)技等部(bu)門(men)圍繞完(wan)善(shan)(shan)政策體(ti)系(xi)、加強電池溯源管理、完(wan)善(shan)(shan)電池回收(shou)利(li)用體(ti)系(xi)、完(wan)善(shan)(shan)電池產業鏈條、培育扶植示范企(qi)業等方面開展(zhan)了系(xi)列工作。

（一）完(wan)(wan)善(shan)政策體系(xi)。出臺《四(si)川省(sheng)(sheng)新能(neng)(neng)源汽車(che)動(dong)力蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)試點工(gong)作方(fang)案》《“電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)四(si)川”行動(dong)計(ji)劃（2022—2025年）》《促進(jin)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)產(chan)業高質量(liang)發展的實(shi)施意見》等政策措(cuo)施，提(ti)(ti)出構(gou)建形成“鋰(li)(li)資源開發—鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)材料(liao)—電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)制造—系(xi)統集(ji)(ji)成—終端應用(yong)(yong)—廢(fei)舊電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)梯級(ji)開發及綜合回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)”的全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)周(zhou)期產(chan)業集(ji)(ji)群和生(sheng)(sheng)態體系(xi)的目標。加(jia)(jia)(jia)快構(gou)建鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)產(chan)業全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)周(zhou)期產(chan)業體系(xi)，引導企業布局“鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)產(chan)業全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)周(zhou)期價值鏈(lian)”，建立(li)健全(quan)廢(fei)舊電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)梯級(ji)開發及綜合回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)體系(xi)，完(wan)(wan)善(shan)動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)溯源回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)管理(li)體系(xi)，支持(chi)企業建設循環經濟全(quan)產(chan)業鏈(lian)和綠色(se)供應鏈(lian)示范項目，提(ti)(ti)高資源回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)率和再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)材料(liao)使用(yong)(yong)率，確(que)保回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)低(di)碳、環保、高效(xiao)，減少資源浪費和環境風險(xian)。與商務廳等部門印發《關(guan)于加(jia)(jia)(jia)強四(si)川省(sheng)(sheng)報廢(fei)機動(dong)車(che)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)拆解(jie)(jie)管理(li)工(gong)作的通知》等，切實(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強新能(neng)(neng)源汽車(che)報廢(fei)拆解(jie)(jie)與動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)之間的銜接。

（二）加強電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2023年(nian)12月(yue)，國家(jia)工信(xin)部印發《新(xin)(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)(he)利用(yong)(yong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)辦(ban)法(fa)（征求意見稿）》，逐步(bu)將動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)生產、使用(yong)(yong)、回(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)，以及消費者責(ze)任(ren)上(shang)升到法(fa)規(gui)(gui)高度，為(wei)加強動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)提供(gong)了(le)法(fa)律依據。省級層面經濟和信(xin)息(xi)(xi)化(hua)廳印發《關(guan)于做好新(xin)(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)等工作(zuo)(zuo)的通知》，建(jian)(jian)立溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)等監管(guan)(guan)機(ji)制(zhi)，督(du)促我(wo)省各(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)生產企(qi)業嚴格按照(zhao)相(xiang)關(guan)規(gui)(gui)定進行(xing)數據上(shang)報(bao)、上(shang)傳(chuan)等工作(zuo)(zuo)，并積(ji)極(ji)組(zu)織(zhi)我(wo)省電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)生產企(qi)業先后(hou)召開多次會(hui)議，要(yao)求各(ge)企(qi)業嚴格遵守國家(jia)相(xiang)關(guan)規(gui)(gui)定，積(ji)極(ji)配合(he)(he)落實電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。與(yu)商務部門(men)建(jian)(jian)立聯動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)協作(zuo)(zuo)和信(xin)息(xi)(xi)共享機(ji)制(zhi)，監督(du)指導報(bao)廢(fei)新(xin)(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)拆(chai)解(jie)企(qi)業登錄“新(xin)(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)國家(jia)檢測與(yu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)利用(yong)(yong)溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)平臺”填寫溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)，促進企(qi)業與(yu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)梯(ti)次利用(yong)(yong)企(qi)業建(jian)(jian)立合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)關(guan)系。督(du)促報(bao)廢(fei)新(xin)(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)拆(chai)解(jie)企(qi)業按照(zhao)相(xiang)關(guan)技術(shu)規(gui)(gui)范要(yao)求，合(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)開展動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)拆(chai)卸、收(shou)集、貯(zhu)存、運輸、交售和溯(su)(su)(su)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)錄入等工作(zuo)(zuo)，強化(hua)全(quan)程安全(quan)監管(guan)(guan)，促進動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)循環利用(yong)(yong)，依法(fa)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)相(xiang)關(guan)違法(fa)行(xing)為(wei)。

（三）完(wan)(wan)善(shan)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)利用(yong)體系(xi)。制定(ding)動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)利用(yong)支(zhi)持措(cuo)施(shi)，加快推進動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)綜合利用(yong)示范建設，依托四川省新能源汽(qi)車動(dong)力(li)(li)蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)利用(yong)產業聯(lian)盟及相關企業，在(zai)成都(dou)、綿陽、南充等地建立了(le)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)服(fu)務網(wang)點(dian)，結合汽(qi)車報(bao)廢(fei)(fei)中的危險廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)等提(ti)供一站式回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)服(fu)務，并交(jiao)由相應企業進行處理。針對2023年底(di)動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)專(zhuan)項調(diao)研發現的儲物(wu)(wu)間(jian)等設施(shi)不(bu)完(wan)(wan)善(shan)、信(xin)息更新不(bu)及時等問題，督促46家企業、網(wang)點(dian)整改，將部分(fen)不(bu)再從事動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)網(wang)點(dian)撤出工信(xin)部平臺(tai)，實現動(dong)態管理，進一步清(qing)理規范省內動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)利用(yong)體系(xi)。

（四）完(wan)善(shan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)產(chan)業(ye)鏈條。目前，我省已聚集(ji)材料、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯、整車(che)及回(hui)(hui)收端(duan)企(qi)業(ye)，穩(wen)步推(tui)動(dong)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)回(hui)(hui)收網點建立，全面(mian)促進回(hui)(hui)收利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)與(yu)汽(qi)車(che)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)企(qi)業(ye)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)企(qi)業(ye)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)梯次(ci)(ci)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)等開(kai)展全面(mian)合作，進一步拓寬(kuan)退(tui)役動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)回(hui)(hui)收渠(qu)道，已實現(xian)退(tui)役動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)“生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)—利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)—回(hui)(hui)收—再生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)—梯次(ci)(ci)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)”的有效循(xun)環(huan)，為推(tui)動(dong)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)全生(sheng)(sheng)命周期產(chan)業(ye)集(ji)群和生(sheng)(sheng)態體系建設打(da)下基礎。對于動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)過程中產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的鋰(li)(li)渣(zha)(zha)堆存問題(ti)，組(zu)織鋰(li)(li)渣(zha)(zha)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)企(qi)業(ye)、綜合利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)企(qi)業(ye)與(yu)科研機構召開(kai)交(jiao)流座(zuo)談會(hui)，簽訂《鋰(li)(li)渣(zha)(zha)綜合利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)合作框架協(xie)議》，印發《鋰(li)(li)渣(zha)(zha)綜合利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)技(ji)術匯(hui)編》，切實推(tui)動(dong)拓寬(kuan)鋰(li)(li)渣(zha)(zha)綜合利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)渠(qu)道，實現(xian)鋰(li)(li)渣(zha)(zha)高值化、規模化綜合利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)。

二、關(guan)于回收(shou)過程標準規范

督促相關企業(ye)、回(hui)收(shou)網點(dian)嚴格落實國家《新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)管理辦法（征求意見稿）》基礎上，指導省(sheng)循環經濟協會(hui)籌建(jian)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)專(zhuan)委會(hui)，積極(ji)推(tui)動(dong)廢舊(jiu)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)回(hui)收(shou)利(li)用(yong)地方標準(zhun)建(jian)設工作，目前《四川省(sheng)新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)廢舊(jiu)動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)規范化運行(xing)指南》《四川省(sheng)新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)廢舊(jiu)動(dong)力(li)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)區域集中(zhong)回(hui)收(shou)管理指南》等標準(zhun)正在開展立(li)項工作，《關于(yu)進一(yi)步推(tui)動(dong)省(sheng)內(nei)廢舊(jiu)動(dong)力(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)用(yong)水平》等一(yi)批行(xing)動(dong)方案(an)也在籌劃當中(zhong)。

三、關(guan)于(yu)省內(nei)動力電池產業體系調研及標桿企業創建

2023年底，經濟和(he)信息化廳(ting)組織專門力(li)(li)量(liang)(liang)對新能源(yuan)汽(qi)車廢(fei)舊動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)蓄電池回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)進行專題(ti)調研，包(bao)括電池生產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)、新能源(yuan)汽(qi)車生產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)、回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)貿易商及綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企(qi)業(ye)共(gong)77家，覆蓋(gai)了省(sheng)內(nei)(nei)廢(fei)舊動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電池回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈上下游企(qi)業(ye)，基本摸清了省(sheng)內(nei)(nei)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電池回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)體系現狀(zhuang)和(he)問(wen)題(ti)。省(sheng)內(nei)(nei)市場新能源(yuan)汽(qi)車消(xiao)費端起(qi)步(bu)較晚，綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)尚處于(yu)初(chu)期，省(sheng)內(nei)(nei)廢(fei)舊鋰電80%以上主要銷往廣東、河南(nan)、湖南(nan)、江西等地，主要原因是上述區(qu)域(yu)梯次利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)和(he)冶煉回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)企(qi)業(ye)集中，對資源(yuan)需求量(liang)(liang)較大，導致退役動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電池省(sheng)內(nei)(nei)市場供(gong)給量(liang)(liang)偏少，甚(shen)至出現綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)企(qi)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)能利(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)不(bu)足。

目(mu)前(qian)已培育符合(he)《新(xin)能源汽(qi)車廢舊(jiu)動(dong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)綜合(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)規范(fan)條件(jian)》的(de)(de)梯(ti)次利(li)(li)用(yong)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)2家(jia)，分別為四(si)川(chuan)長虹潤(run)天能源科技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司、成(cheng)都雅駿新(xin)能源汽(qi)車科技(ji)(ji)股份有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司。其中，四(si)川(chuan)長虹潤(run)天能源科技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司為我(wo)省鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)試(shi)點工作的(de)(de)示(shi)范(fan)單位(wei)，該公(gong)(gong)司位(wei)于金堂(tang)縣的(de)(de)“廢舊(jiu)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)回收綜合(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)項(xiang)目(mu)”已正(zheng)式投產，目(mu)前(qian)擁有(you)年(nian)生產梯(ti)級利(li)(li)用(yong)電(dian)池(chi)200MWh處(chu)理(li)能力(li)(li)(li)(li)。另有(you)自貢同(tong)發(fa)榮(rong)新(xin)材料有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司、四(si)川(chuan)贛(gan)鋒(feng)鋰(li)(li)業(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司、四(si)川(chuan)蜀礦環鋰(li)(li)科技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司等3家(jia)再(zai)生利(li)(li)用(yong)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)已建成(cheng)磷酸鐵鋰(li)(li)2萬(wan)噸(dun)、三元鋰(li)(li)5萬(wan)噸(dun)再(zai)生利(li)(li)用(yong)產能。后續將持續開(kai)展動(dong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)梯(ti)度(du)(du)利(li)(li)用(yong)和再(zai)生利(li)(li)用(yong)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)培育力(li)(li)(li)(li)度(du)(du)，鼓勵依托宜賓、成(cheng)都等動(dong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)生產企業(ye)(ye)(ye)和有(you)關高校院所，加大正(zheng)、負極材料原位(wei)再(zai)生技(ji)(ji)術開(kai)發(fa)力(li)(li)(li)(li)度(du)(du)，同(tong)時加大動(dong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)健康狀態評(ping)估(gu)技(ji)(ji)術研究，提高評(ping)估(gu)結(jie)果(guo)準確度(du)(du)。

四、關(guan)于動力電池回收利(li)用關(guan)鍵技術研究

近年來(lai)，科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)廳高(gao)度(du)重(zhong)視動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池回(hui)收循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，一(yi)是組(zu)建(jian)動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池回(hui)收循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)領(ling)域省(sheng)級(ji)及以(yi)上(shang)重(zhong)點(dian)實(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)、工程技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)研(yan)究中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)和(he)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)聯合(he)(he)體(ti)等(deng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)平(ping)臺(tai)20多(duo)家，聚(ju)焦創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)資源(yuan)(yuan)，提(ti)(ti)升創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)力(li)(li)。二是把動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池回(hui)收循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)核心(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)及成(cheng)果轉(zhuan)移轉(zhuan)化(hua)，納入(ru)資源(yuan)(yuan)綜合(he)(he)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)、鋰(li)(li)電(dian)材料等(deng)產業(ye)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)圖譜，謀劃(hua)布(bu)局(ju)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)攻(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)任務。近五年來(lai)，先后組(zu)織(zhi)實(shi)施“動(dong)力(li)(li)磷酸鐵鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池高(gao)效回(hui)收及資源(yuan)(yuan)循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)研(yan)發與應用(yong)(yong)(yong)”等(deng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)省(sheng)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)計(ji)劃(hua)項(xiang)目40多(duo)項(xiang)。三(san)是實(shi)施創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)企(qi)業(ye)培育(yu)“三(san)強(qiang)計(ji)劃(hua)”，培育(yu)動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)池回(hui)收循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)領(ling)域高(gao)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)企(qi)業(ye)、科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)型(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小型(xing)(xing)企(qi)業(ye)和(he)瞪羚企(qi)業(ye)等(deng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)企(qi)業(ye)30多(duo)家，助推產業(ye)高(gao)質量發展。下一(yi)步，科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)廳還將推動(dong)建(jian)強(qiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)領(ling)域省(sheng)級(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)實(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)，爭(zheng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)國家級(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)平(ping)臺(tai)，不斷提(ti)(ti)高(gao)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)級(ji)；凝煉智能(neng)檢測、智能(neng)拆解、高(gao)效利用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)綠色處理等(deng)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)全生命(ming)周期(qi)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)核心(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)及設備，迭代相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)產業(ye)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)圖譜，持續布(bu)局(ju)實(shi)施一(yi)批(pi)省(sheng)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)計(ji)劃(hua)項(xiang)目；深入(ru)實(shi)施“聚(ju)源(yuan)(yuan)興川”行動(dong)，推動(dong)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試研(yan)發平(ping)臺(tai)（基地）建(jian)設，加速成(cheng)果中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試熟化(hua)和(he)產業(ye)化(hua)；持續培育(yu)高(gao)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)企(qi)業(ye)、科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)型(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)和(he)瞪羚企(qi)業(ye)隊伍，發揮(hui)企(qi)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)主體(ti)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)，推動(dong)產學研(yan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)協同創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，不斷提(ti)(ti)升創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)績(ji)效。

五、關于動(dong)力電池回收利用(yong)網點建設

經調研分(fen)析，省(sheng)內(nei)廢舊動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池主要(yao)(yao)通過電(dian)(dian)池生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)企業(ye)(ye)、整車生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)企業(ye)(ye)自(zi)主回(hui)收(shou)(shou)，且企業(ye)(ye)均向消費(fei)者公開了回(hui)收(shou)(shou)網點和方(fang)式(shi)；同時(shi)，省(sheng)內(nei)市(shi)場新能源(yuan)汽車消費(fei)端起步較晚，綜合利用尚處于初期，省(sheng)內(nei)廢舊鋰電(dian)(dian)80%以(yi)上主要(yao)(yao)銷往廣東、河南、湖南、江西等地，主要(yao)(yao)原因是上述區域(yu)梯次利用和冶(ye)煉回(hui)收(shou)(shou)企業(ye)(ye)集(ji)中，對資源(yuan)需求量較大，導(dao)致退(tui)(tui)役動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池省(sheng)內(nei)市(shi)場供(gong)給量偏少，甚至出(chu)現綜合利用企業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)能利用不(bu)足，從近一(yi)段時(shi)間看，省(sheng)內(nei)回(hui)收(shou)(shou)網點數量可(ke)以(yi)滿(man)足動(dong)力電(dian)(dian)池回(hui)收(shou)(shou)需要(yao)(yao)。后續將以(yi)市(shi)場引導(dao)為主，會(hui)同商(shang)務(wu)、生(sheng)態環(huan)境(jing)等部門，進一(yi)步加強網點優化，加大環(huan)境(jing)風險監管和溯源(yuan)管理，最大程度確保退(tui)(tui)役電(dian)(dian)池流回(hui)省(sheng)內(nei)循(xun)環(huan)利用體系，減少資源(yuan)浪費(fei)和環(huan)境(jing)風險。

隨著我(wo)國汽車產業迅猛發展(zhan)(zhan)，動(dong)力電力回收利用將(jiang)成為(wei)(wei)推動(dong)資源(yuan)節約循(xun)環利用、減少環境(jing)污(wu)染、助力實(shi)(shi)現碳(tan)達(da)峰碳(tan)中(zhong)和目標的(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)途徑(jing)，是落實(shi)(shi)生態(tai)文明(ming)建設和綠色循(xun)環低碳(tan)發展(zhan)(zhan)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)方面。今(jin)后的(de)(de)工作中(zhong)，我(wo)們(men)將(jiang)繼(ji)續加強(qiang)與(yu)商務(wu)、科技、生態(tai)環境(jing)等部門合(he)作，嚴格落實(shi)(shi)國家動(dong)力電池綜(zong)合(he)利用法律(lv)法規（《新能源(yuan)汽車動(dong)力電池綜(zong)合(he)利用管理(li)辦法（征求意見稿）》），加強(qiang)溯源(yuan)管理(li)，不斷提高動(dong)力電池綜(zong)合(he)利用水平，持續構建鋰(li)電高質量全生命周期產業集群(qun)，促進我(wo)省(sheng)鋰(li)電行業高水平發展(zhan)(zhan)，打造成為(wei)(wei)全國重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)鋰(li)電集群(qun)。

感(gan)謝您對我省(sheng)工業經(jing)濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)關心和支持，希(xi)望繼續提(ti)出寶貴意見(jian)和建(jian)議。

（聯(lian)系人(ren)：王昭輝(hui)；聯(lian)系電話：028—86652799）

四(si)川省經濟(ji)和信息化廳(ting)

2024年5月9日

（來(lai)源：四川省經濟和信息化廳）