發布(bu)時間:2023-05-08 來源(yuan):廣東省發展和改革委員(yuan)會 點擊數(shu):46922次(ci)
8.加強(qiang)農(nong)業(ye)廢棄(qi)物(wu)資源(yuan)化利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。積極(ji)推(tui)動秸稈綜合(he)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),加強(qiang)農(nong)膜管(guan)理,推(tui)廣普(pu)及(ji)標準地(di)膜,推(tui)動機(ji)械(xie)化撿拾、專業(ye)化回(hui)收和資源(yuan)化利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),全(quan)面建(jian)立農(nong)藥包裝廢棄(qi)物(wu)回(hui)收處(chu)理體系。持(chi)續(xu)推(tui)進畜(chu)禽(qin)糞(fen)污資源(yuan)化利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),支(zhi)持(chi)推(tui)廣清潔養殖和糞(fen)污全(quan)量收集處(chu)理利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)技術模(mo)式(shi),鼓勵在規(gui)模(mo)種(zhong)植(zhi)基(ji)地(di)周(zhou)邊建(jian)設(she)農(nong)牧(mu)循(xun)環(huan)(huan)型規(gui)模(mo)化畜(chu)禽(qin)養殖場,提(ti)倡糞(fen)肥就近還(huan)(huan)田(tian)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),促進農(nong)牧(mu)結(jie)合(he)循(xun)環(huan)(huan)發(fa)展(zhan)。探索推(tui)廣液體有機(ji)肥還(huan)(huan)田(tian)、全(quan)量收集還(huan)(huan)田(tian)等(deng)模(mo)式(shi),提(ti)升種(zhong)養結(jie)合(he)水平。開展(zhan)區(qu)域性病死畜(chu)禽(qin)無害化處(chu)理及(ji)資源(yuan)化利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)試點示范(fan),持(chi)續(xu)創建(jian)國家農(nong)業(ye)綠色發(fa)展(zhan)先(xian)行(xing)區(qu)。加強(qiang)環(huan)(huan)境友好型種(zhong)植(zhi)業(ye)示范(fan)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和牲畜(chu)廢棄(qi)物(wu)治(zhi)理示范(fan)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she),促進源(yuan)頭控制、過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)攔截、末(mo)端治(zhi)理與循(xun)環(huan)(huan)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)結(jie)合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)。
專欄2農業綠色(se)化示范引領(ling)工程
1.農(nong)業(ye)(ye)綠(lv)色(se)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)先行區建設(she)(she)(she)行動(dong)。加(jia)強環境友(you)好型種植(zhi)業(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)工(gong)程(cheng)和(he)牲(sheng)畜廢棄物(wu)治(zhi)理示(shi)(shi)范(fan)工(gong)程(cheng)建設(she)(she)(she),創(chuang)建國家(jia)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)綠(lv)色(se)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)先行區。到2025年,創(chuang)建5個以上國家(jia)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)綠(lv)色(se)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)先行區,全(quan)域建設(she)(she)(she)粵北生(sheng)態(tai)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)區。
2.農業節(jie)水(shui)(shui)行動。加強節(jie)水(shui)(shui)灌溉工(gong)程與(yu)農藝(yi)、農機、生物、管理等措施的集(ji)成與(yu)融(rong)合,加強灌區骨干(gan)渠(qu)系(xi)節(jie)水(shui)(shui)改造、田間工(gong)程配套和農業用水(shui)(shui)管理。到2025年,農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)有效利用系(xi)數達到0.535。
3.化(hua)肥(fei)農(nong)(nong)藥減量增效行(xing)動。大面(mian)積推廣使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)高效低風險(xian)農(nong)(nong)藥和生物(wu)(wu)(wu)防治、物(wu)(wu)(wu)理防治、理化(hua)誘控等綠(lv)(lv)色(se)防控技術(shu),以(yi)及應用(yong)(yong)(yong)無人機等先進(jin)植保(bao)器械開(kai)展水稻、荔枝和柑橘等作物(wu)(wu)(wu)病蟲(chong)疫情專(zhuan)業化(hua)防治服務。到(dao)2025年,全省化(hua)肥(fei)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)率(lv)穩(wen)定在40%以(yi)上(shang),主要(yao)農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)(wu)(wu)農(nong)(nong)藥利用(yong)(yong)(yong)率(lv)達到(dao)43%以(yi)上(shang),創建(jian)一批綠(lv)(lv)色(se)種養循環(huan)農(nong)(nong)業試點(dian)縣,支持建(jian)設15個農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)(wu)(wu)病蟲(chong)害綠(lv)(lv)色(se)防控整建(jian)制推進(jin)縣。
4.秸(jie)稈(gan)綜(zong)合利用和(he)(he)農膜(mo)回收(shou)。建立秸(jie)稈(gan)綜(zong)合利用長效機制(zhi),實現秸(jie)稈(gan)綜(zong)合利用。開展(zhan)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)物降解地膜(mo)在不同作物上的應用推廣。支持(chi)省級科研(yan)單(dan)位開展(zhan)秸(jie)稈(gan)綜(zong)合利用和(he)(he)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)物降解地膜(mo)應用研(yan)究與(yu)技術(shu)支撐(cheng)。
(五)加快(kuai)推行(xing)服(fu)務業(ye)清潔(jie)生產(chan)
9.強(qiang)化(hua)重點領(ling)域節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)節(jie)(jie)水。加強(qiang)服(fu)務(wu)過(guo)程中(zhong)的(de)資源(yuan)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)規范管理,整體提升(sheng)清(qing)潔化(hua)服(fu)務(wu)效(xiao)率。針對商場、超市、住(zhu)宿、餐(can)飲等領(ling)域以及(ji)醫(yi)院(yuan)、學校等公共(gong)機構(gou)(gou)的(de)主要用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)環節(jie)(jie),開(kai)展節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)改造,廣(guang)泛采用(yong)(yong)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)、節(jie)(jie)水、環保設備(bei)和產(chan)品。推動(dong)餐(can)飲、娛樂、住(zhu)宿、倉儲、批發、零售等服(fu)務(wu)業采用(yong)(yong)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)、節(jie)(jie)水和其(qi)他有利(li)于環境保護的(de)技術和設備(bei),推廣(guang)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)節(jie)(jie)水型坐(zuo)便器、淋浴(yu)器、水嘴等節(jie)(jie)水器具。從嚴控制洗(xi)浴(yu)、高爾夫(fu)球場、人工(gong)滑(hua)雪場等高耗水服(fu)務(wu)業用(yong)(yong)水,優先利(li)用(yong)(yong)再(zai)生(sheng)水、雨(yu)水等非常(chang)規水源(yuan),全面(mian)推廣(guang)循(xun)環用(yong)(yong)水技術工(gong)藝,探索開(kai)展合(he)同節(jie)(jie)水管理。實(shi)施公共(gong)機構(gou)(gou)能(neng)(neng)效(xiao)、水效(xiao)領(ling)跑者(zhe)引領(ling)行動(dong),遴選一批公共(gong)機構(gou)(gou)能(neng)(neng)效(xiao)、水效(xiao)領(ling)跑者(zhe),樹(shu)立先進標(biao)桿。
10.積極(ji)發(fa)展綠色(se)餐(can)飲(yin)。引導餐(can)飲(yin)服(fu)務單位(wei)將清潔生產(chan)理(li)念融入綠色(se)餐(can)飲(yin)產(chan)品(pin)設計(ji)、服(fu)務全(quan)過程,推(tui)(tui)廣可循環利用餐(can)具。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)餐(can)飲(yin)節約常態化(hua),鼓(gu)勵餐(can)飲(yin)服(fu)務單位(wei)在醒(xing)目位(wei)置張貼節約標識,供應小份菜,提(ti)(ti)示適量點餐(can),提(ti)(ti)供分餐(can)服(fu)務,提(ti)(ti)醒(xing)餐(can)后打包。鼓(gu)勵餐(can)飲(yin)企業提(ti)(ti)高食材加工利用率,提(ti)(ti)供符合節約要求的標準(zhun)化(hua)菜品(pin),合理(li)配置不同(tong)規格盛具,推(tui)(tui)行適合不同(tong)群(qun)體的套餐(can)。鼓(gu)勵有(you)條(tiao)件的地區支(zhi)持餐(can)飲(yin)企業建設中央廚房,推(tui)(tui)廣“生產(chan)基(ji)地+中央廚房+餐(can)飲(yin)門(men)店”經營模式,推(tui)(tui)廣綠色(se)加工和配送(song)(song)模式,支(zhi)持凈菜加工配送(song)(song)中心建設。強化(hua)餐(can)飲(yin)油煙(yan)治理(li),推(tui)(tui)動餐(can)飲(yin)企業規范收(shou)集餐(can)廚垃(la)圾,推(tui)(tui)進(jin)廚余(yu)垃(la)圾資源化(hua)利用。
11.加強塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)污染綜合(he)治理。餐飲(yin)、娛樂(le)、住(zhu)宿(su)(su)、倉儲、批發(fa)、零(ling)售等(deng)服(fu)務(wu)性(xing)(xing)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)要堅持清潔生產理念,改善服(fu)務(wu)規程,減少(shao)(shao)一次性(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。推(tui)(tui)進賓館(guan)、酒店、民宿(su)(su)等(deng)場所不再主動提(ti)供一次性(xing)(xing)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)工(gong)作(zuo)。推(tui)(tui)動電子(zi)商務(wu)、外賣(mai)、快(kuai)遞(di)等(deng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)包(bao)裝減量與可(ke)降(jiang)解包(bao)裝替(ti)代、包(bao)裝物(wu)(wu)循環利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),逐(zhu)步減少(shao)(shao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一次性(xing)(xing)不可(ke)降(jiang)解塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)包(bao)裝袋(dai)、膠帶(dai)和(he)一次性(xing)(xing)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)編織袋(dai),全面(mian)推(tui)(tui)廣使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電子(zi)運單。推(tui)(tui)廣應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)替(ti)代產品(pin)(pin),使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環保布(bu)袋(dai)、紙袋(dai)等(deng)非塑(su)制品(pin)(pin)和(he)可(ke)降(jiang)解購物(wu)(wu)袋(dai)。實施一次性(xing)(xing)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)制品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、回收情況報告(gao)制度,督(du)促(cu)指導(dao)電子(zi)商務(wu)、外賣(mai)等(deng)平臺企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)快(kuai)遞(di)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)按(an)照(zhao)國家要求制定一次性(xing)(xing)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)制品(pin)(pin)減量規則。充分(fen)發(fa)揮各類各級(ji)公共(gong)機構示范(fan)帶(dai)動作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),帶(dai)頭(tou)減少(shao)(shao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一次性(xing)(xing)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)制品(pin)(pin)。
專欄3服務業清潔生產(chan)重點工程
1.服務業清(qing)潔生產試(shi)點工程(cheng)。選(xuan)擇(ze)商貿(mao)酒店、住宿、餐飲(yin)、電商快遞等(deng)行(xing)業開(kai)展清(qing)潔生產試(shi)點工作,在服務業各相關領域創建一(yi)批(pi)省(sheng)級清(qing)潔生產標桿企業。
2.綠(lv)色(se)餐(can)(can)飲(yin)主體(ti)培育(yu)工(gong)程。開(kai)展綠(lv)色(se)餐(can)(can)飲(yin)創建活(huo)動(dong),鼓勵各類主體(ti)參(can)與(yu)綠(lv)色(se)餐(can)(can)飲(yin)評價和監督(du)工(gong)作,培育(yu)一批綠(lv)色(se)餐(can)(can)廳、綠(lv)色(se)餐(can)(can)飲(yin)企(qi)業(單位(wei))、綠(lv)色(se)餐(can)(can)飲(yin)街區。
3.快(kuai)遞包(bao)裝(zhuang)綠色治理工程。推廣(guang)電(dian)商快(kuai)件(jian)原裝(zhuang)直發,推進可循環快(kuai)遞包(bao)裝(zhuang)應用,推廣(guang)標準化物(wu)流周轉箱循環公用。到2025年(nian)底全省各(ge)郵政快(kuai)遞網點不(bu)再使用不(bu)可降解的(de)塑(su)料(liao)包(bao)裝(zhuang)袋(dai)、一次性塑(su)料(liao)編(bian)織(zhi)袋(dai)、塑(su)料(liao)膠帶,建設1-2個快(kuai)遞綠色包(bao)裝(zhuang)研發生產基地。
(六)大(da)力推動建筑業清潔生產
12.推(tui)(tui)(tui)動新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)清潔(jie)化(hua)低碳化(hua)。加快提(ti)升建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)能(neng)效(xiao)(xiao)水平,新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)民用(yong)(yong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)全(quan)面按照綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)標準進行建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she),鼓(gu)勵(li)農民自建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)住(zhu)房參照綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)標準建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。積(ji)極(ji)采用(yong)(yong)自然(ran)通風(feng)、天然(ran)采光(guang)(guang)、隔音降噪等生(sheng)態(tai)共享的建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)計方(fang)式。大力推(tui)(tui)(tui)進可再生(sheng)能(neng)源建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)應用(yong)(yong),積(ji)極(ji)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)應用(yong)(yong)太陽能(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)、太陽能(neng)光(guang)(guang)熱(re)、空氣源熱(re)泵等技術,鼓(gu)勵(li)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)一體(ti)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。積(ji)極(ji)推(tui)(tui)(tui)行新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)住(zhu)宅(zhai)全(quan)裝修(xiu)交付使用(yong)(yong),推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)管線分離和一體(ti)化(hua)裝修(xiu)技術,提(ti)高建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)品質(zhi)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)應用(yong)(yong)高效(xiao)(xiao)電氣化(hua)技術與設(she)備。鼓(gu)勵(li)廣(guang)州、深圳等有條件地區(qu)開(kai)展近零(ling)碳建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)試點示范。
13.強化既(ji)(ji)有(you)建(jian)筑提(ti)質改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)。積極開展既(ji)(ji)有(you)居住建(jian)筑節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao),提(ti)高(gao)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效率和室內(nei)舒適度(du)(du)。探索(suo)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)與小(xiao)區公(gong)共環(huan)(huan)(huan)境整(zheng)治、適老設施(shi)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)、基礎設施(shi)和建(jian)筑使(shi)用(yong)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)提(ti)升(sheng)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)統籌推進的節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)宜居綜合改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)模式,探索(suo)經濟(ji)適用(yong)、綠色環(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)的技(ji)(ji)術(shu)路(lu)線(xian),統籌推動(dong)既(ji)(ji)有(you)居住建(jian)筑節(jie)(jie)(jie)水(shui)(shui)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)。加強既(ji)(ji)有(you)建(jian)筑空調、照(zhao)明、電梯(ti)等重點用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)設備(bei)運(yun)行(xing)調適,推廣智慧用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu),提(ti)升(sheng)物業節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)管(guan)理(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)。完善公(gong)共供(gong)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)網(wang)設施(shi),提(ti)升(sheng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)網(wang)漏損控制水(shui)(shui)平(ping)。積極引導公(gong)共機構實施(shi)清潔生產綜合性提(ti)升(sheng),針對照(zhao)明、空調、電梯(ti)、熱水(shui)(shui)、冷庫等主要用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)環(huan)(huan)(huan)節(jie)(jie)(jie)開展節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao),合理(li)(li)設置(zhi)室內(nei)溫度(du)(du),充分(fen)利用(yong)自然采光。
14.全(quan)面推(tui)(tui)行綠色施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。加快推(tui)(tui)進建(jian)(jian)筑工(gong)(gong)(gong)業化,大(da)力發(fa)展(zhan)裝(zhuang)配式建(jian)(jian)筑,推(tui)(tui)廣鋼結構(gou)住宅,開展(zhan)裝(zhuang)配式裝(zhuang)修試點。提(ti)高預(yu)制(zhi)構(gou)件和(he)(he)(he)部(bu)品(pin)部(bu)件通用性(xing),推(tui)(tui)廣標準化、少(shao)規格、多組合(he)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)。推(tui)(tui)廣應(ying)用綠色建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai),鼓勵政府采購工(gong)(gong)(gong)程項目優先(xian)選用獲得綠色建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)認證(zheng)標識(shi)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)。農房(fang)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)鼓勵就地取材(cai)(cai)(cai)和(he)(he)(he)利用鄉(xiang)土材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)。發(fa)展(zhan)建(jian)(jian)筑產(chan)業互聯網(wang),實現(xian)建(jian)(jian)筑材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)數字化管(guan)理(li)(li),促(cu)進合(he)理(li)(li)安(an)排材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)采購,減(jian)少(shao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)損耗(hao)和(he)(he)(he)運(yun)輸距離。推(tui)(tui)動施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)現(xian)場優先(xian)使用節(jie)能(neng)燈具(ju)和(he)(he)(he)節(jie)電(dian)型施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)械(xie),對(dui)多臺(tai)同類設(she)(she)(she)備實施(shi)(shi)群控技術,監控重點能(neng)耗(hao)設(she)(she)(she)備耗(hao)能(neng),探索施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)用能(neng)限額。加強對(dui)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)現(xian)場的(de)(de)管(guan)理(li)(li),將房(fang)屋建(jian)(jian)筑和(he)(he)(he)市(shi)政工(gong)(gong)(gong)程施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地噪聲、揚塵、污水(shui)、建(jian)(jian)筑垃圾等(deng)納入建(jian)(jian)筑業清潔生(sheng)產(chan)管(guan)理(li)(li)范疇,推(tui)(tui)動建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)一批建(jian)(jian)筑領域清潔生(sheng)產(chan)企業。
15.加(jia)強建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)源(yuan)頭(tou)管(guan)控。加(jia)強建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)再(zai)生(sheng)利(li)用(yong)裝備研發,研制建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)處理(li)和資源(yuan)化(hua)利(li)用(yong)成(cheng)套裝備。開展再(zai)生(sheng)骨料強化(hua)技術(shu)、再(zai)生(sheng)建(jian)材生(sheng)產(chan)技術(shu)、再(zai)生(sheng)細粉活化(hua)技術(shu)、專用(yong)添加(jia)劑技術(shu)等(deng)(deng)研發。推(tui)廣應(ying)用(yong)建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)再(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)品,鼓(gu)勵利(li)用(yong)建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)生(sheng)產(chan)再(zai)生(sheng)骨料、路(lu)基(ji)路(lu)面材料、路(lu)面透水(shui)磚等(deng)(deng)新型(xing)綠色(se)建(jian)材,拓(tuo)展建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)再(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)品的應(ying)用(yong)領域。大力推(tui)廣應(ying)用(yong)機制砂,推(tui)動預拌混(hun)凝土、預拌砂漿及水(shui)泥(ni)制品生(sheng)產(chan)過程的“三廢(fei)”零排放、廢(fei)棄物綜合再(zai)生(sheng)利(li)用(yong)。建(jian)立建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)分類處理(li)制度,推(tui)進各(ge)類建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)資源(yuan)化(hua)利(li)用(yong),規范建(jian)筑(zhu)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)堆存(cun)、中轉和資源(yuan)化(hua)利(li)用(yong)場所建(jian)設(she)運(yun)營管(guan)理(li)。
專欄4建筑業清潔生產重點工程(cheng)
1.新建(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑能(neng)效提(ti)(ti)升工(gong)程(cheng)。逐(zhu)步提(ti)(ti)高新建(jian)(jian)(jian)綠色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑節能(neng)強制性標準水平,進一步提(ti)(ti)高建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑圍護(hu)結構等(deng)部位(wei)的(de)節能(neng)性能(neng)要求。到2025年,建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)超(chao)低能(neng)耗、近零能(neng)耗建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑200萬平方(fang)米。
2.既有(you)建筑節(jie)能(neng)化(hua)改造(zao)工(gong)程(cheng)。結(jie)合海綿(mian)城市(shi)建設、城市(shi)更新、綠色社區創建等工(gong)作,統(tong)籌推進既有(you)居住(zhu)建筑節(jie)能(neng)綠色化(hua)改造(zao)。“十四五”期間,累計完(wan)成既有(you)建筑節(jie)能(neng)綠色化(hua)改造(zao)2600萬平方米以上(shang)。
3.可再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)應(ying)用(yong)。大(da)(da)力發展建(jian)筑(zhu)分(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)伏(fu)。推(tui)動太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)熱系(xi)統在中低(di)層(ceng)住(zhu)宅、酒店、宿舍、公寓(yu)等建(jian)筑(zhu)中應(ying)用(yong),積(ji)極推(tui)廣高效空氣源(yuan)熱泵(beng)技(ji)術及產品(pin),提(ti)高建(jian)筑(zhu)終端電氣化水平,到2025年,新增建(jian)筑(zhu)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)裝機(ji)容量200萬千瓦,建(jian)筑(zhu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗中電力消費比(bi)例(li)大(da)(da)于80%。
4.裝配(pei)(pei)式建(jian)(jian)筑推廣工程。建(jian)(jian)立一(yi)批裝配(pei)(pei)式建(jian)(jian)筑產業基地(di)、典型項(xiang)目和科技(ji)示范(fan)工程,加大(da)裝配(pei)(pei)式建(jian)(jian)筑混凝土結(jie)構和鋼結(jie)構等(deng)裝配(pei)(pei)式建(jian)(jian)筑推廣力度,力爭2025年底全省城鎮(zhen)新建(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)筑中裝配(pei)(pei)式建(jian)(jian)筑比例達到30%。
5.綠(lv)(lv)色(se)建材(cai)推(tui)廣工程。落實(shi)(shi)財政(zheng)部、住(zhu)房城鄉建設部、工業和信(xin)息(xi)化部《關于(yu)擴大政(zheng)府(fu)(fu)采購支持綠(lv)(lv)色(se)建材(cai)促進建筑品質提升(sheng)政(zheng)策實(shi)(shi)施范圍的通知》要求,將醫院、學校、辦公樓、綜(zong)合體、展覽(lan)館、會展中(zhong)心、體育(yu)館、保障房等(deng)政(zheng)府(fu)(fu)采購工程項(xiang)目,以及適用招標(biao)投(tou)標(biao)法的政(zheng)府(fu)(fu)采購工程項(xiang)目納入政(zheng)府(fu)(fu)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)采購政(zheng)策實(shi)(shi)施范圍。
6.建筑垃(la)(la)圾資源化利用工(gong)程。鼓(gu)勵利用建筑垃(la)(la)圾生產再(zai)生骨(gu)料、路基路面(mian)材(cai)(cai)料、路面(mian)透水(shui)磚等新型綠色建材(cai)(cai)。到(dao)2025年,建筑垃(la)(la)圾綜合利用率(lv)達到(dao)60%,水(shui)泥散裝率(lv)達到(dao)75%以上(shang)。
(七)扎實開展(zhan)交(jiao)通運輸清潔生產
16.優化(hua)交(jiao)通(tong)運(yun)輸結構和組織(zhi)方式。發展(zhan)智能交(jiao)通(tong),推(tui)動不同運(yun)輸方式的合理分工(gong)、有效(xiao)銜接,降低空載率(lv)和不合理客貨(huo)(huo)(huo)運(yun)周轉量,提升綜(zong)合運(yun)輸效(xiao)率(lv)。加(jia)快大宗貨(huo)(huo)(huo)物和中(zhong)長途貨(huo)(huo)(huo)運(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)轉鐵(tie)”“公(gong)(gong)(gong)轉水(shui)”,積(ji)極(ji)推(tui)行公(gong)(gong)(gong)鐵(tie)、空鐵(tie)、鐵(tie)水(shui)、江(jiang)海等(deng)多式聯運(yun),推(tui)動發展(zhan)“一(yi)票式”“一(yi)單制(zhi)”聯程(cheng)客貨(huo)(huo)(huo)運(yun)服務(wu)。加(jia)快推(tui)動城(cheng)(cheng)市軌(gui)道交(jiao)通(tong)、公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)專用道、快速公(gong)(gong)(gong)交(jiao)系統等(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共交(jiao)通(tong)基礎設施(shi)建設,強化(hua)智能化(hua)手段在城(cheng)(cheng)市公(gong)(gong)(gong)共交(jiao)通(tong)管(guan)理中(zhong)的應(ying)用。加(jia)快推(tui)進城(cheng)(cheng)市綠色貨(huo)(huo)(huo)運(yun)配(pei)送(song),優化(hua)城(cheng)(cheng)市貨(huo)(huo)(huo)運(yun)和快遞配(pei)送(song)體系,完善城(cheng)(cheng)市主要商業區(qu)、校園、社區(qu)等(deng)末端(duan)配(pei)送(song)節點設施(shi)。
17.推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)使(shi)用(yong)節能低碳型(xing)交(jiao)通(tong)工具(ju)。大力(li)推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)節能及新(xin)能源汽車(che)(che),推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)城(cheng)市公共服務(wu)及貨運配送車(che)(che)輛(liang)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)化替(ti)代,提高(gao)城(cheng)市公交(jiao)、出租車(che)(che)、城(cheng)市配送、郵政快遞、機場(chang)轉運、鐵(tie)路(lu)貨場(chang)等(deng)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)新(xin)能源運輸工具(ju)的比例。有序發展氫燃料電(dian)池汽車(che)(che),穩步推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)電(dian)力(li)、氫燃料車(che)(che)輛(liang)對燃油商用(yong)、專用(yong)等(deng)車(che)(che)輛(liang)的替(ti)代。全面實施(shi)重型(xing)柴油車(che)(che)國六排(pai)放(fang)標(biao)準(zhun)和(he)非道路(lu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)柴油機械國四排(pai)放(fang)標(biao)準(zhun),基本(ben)淘汰國三及以下排(pai)放(fang)標(biao)準(zhun)的柴油和(he)燃氣汽車(che)(che)。推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)使(shi)用(yong)LNG動(dong)(dong)力(li)船(chuan)舶(bo)、純(chun)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)船(chuan)舶(bo),加快推(tui)(tui)進(jin)碼頭岸電(dian)設(she)施(shi)建(jian)設(she),推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)船(chuan)舶(bo)靠港(gang)使(shi)用(yong)岸電(dian)應(ying)接盡接。
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