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陜西省(sheng)人(ren)民(min)政府(fu)關于(yu)印發碳(tan)達峰(feng)實(shi)施方案的(de)通知

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陜西省人民政府

2022年7月22日?

（本文有刪減）

陜(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)碳達峰實施方案

為深入貫徹落實(shi)黨中央(yang)、國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)關(guan)(guan)于碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和的(de)重(zhong)大戰略決策，扎實(shi)推進(jin)我省碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)工作(zuo)，根據(ju)《中共中央(yang)國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)關(guan)(guan)于完整準確全(quan)面貫徹新發(fa)(fa)展理念做(zuo)好碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和工作(zuo)的(de)意見(jian)》（中發(fa)(fa)〔2021〕36號(hao)）和《國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)關(guan)(guan)于印發(fa)(fa)2030年前(qian)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)行動方(fang)案的(de)通知(zhi)》（國(guo)(guo)發(fa)(fa)〔2021〕23號(hao)），制定本方(fang)案。

一、總(zong)體(ti)要求(qiu)

（一）指(zhi)導(dao)思想。以(yi)習(xi)近(jin)平新時代中國特(te)色(se)(se)社(she)(she)會(hui)主義思(si)想(xiang)為指(zhi)(zhi)導，全(quan)面(mian)貫(guan)徹(che)黨(dang)的(de)十九大和(he)(he)十九屆歷次全(quan)會(hui)精神(shen)，深(shen)入(ru)貫(guan)徹(che)習(xi)近(jin)平生(sheng)態文明思(si)想(xiang)和(he)(he)習(xi)近(jin)平總書記來陜考察重要講(jiang)話重要指(zhi)(zhi)示，立足新發(fa)(fa)展階段，完(wan)整、準確、全(quan)面(mian)貫(guan)徹(che)新發(fa)(fa)展理念，服務(wu)和(he)(he)融入(ru)新發(fa)(fa)展格局(ju)(ju)，堅(jian)持(chi)系統觀(guan)念，處理好發(fa)(fa)展和(he)(he)減排、整體和(he)(he)局(ju)(ju)部、短期和(he)(he)中長期的(de)關系，統籌穩增長和(he)(he)調結構(gou)，把碳達峰碳中和(he)(he)納入(ru)經(jing)濟(ji)社(she)(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展全(quan)局(ju)(ju)，有力(li)有序(xu)有效(xiao)做(zuo)好碳達峰工作，加快實(shi)現生(sheng)產生(sheng)活方式綠色(se)(se)變革，推(tui)動經(jing)濟(ji)社(she)(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展建立在資源高(gao)效(xiao)利用和(he)(he)綠色(se)(se)低碳發(fa)(fa)展的(de)基礎之上(shang)，確保(bao)如期實(shi)現2030年前碳達峰目標。

（二(er)）基本原則

達峰(feng)引領、系統謀(mou)劃。以碳(tan)達峰目標為引領(ling)，全(quan)面準(zhun)確認識(shi)碳(tan)達峰對我省(sheng)(sheng)經濟社(she)會發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)深遠影響(xiang)，辯證把握能源資源稟賦(fu)大省(sheng)(sheng)面臨的(de)挑戰(zhan)和機遇，堅持全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)一盤(pan)棋，加(jia)強政策的(de)系統性、協同性。

因(yin)地制宜、重(zhong)點突破(po)。立足省情，因(yin)地制宜、分類施策(ce)，明(ming)確既符合(he)自(zi)身實際又(you)滿足總體(ti)要求的目標任務，推動新(xin)興(xing)技術與(yu)綠色低碳產(chan)業深度融合(he)，解決重(zhong)點領域、重(zhong)點行業和(he)重(zhong)點區域碳達峰存在(zai)的困難和(he)問題。

兩手發(fa)力、多維(wei)驅動。更好(hao)發(fa)揮政(zheng)府作用，完善有利(li)于碳(tan)達峰目(mu)標的激勵(li)約束機制。充(chong)分(fen)發(fa)揮市(shi)場機制作用，大(da)力推進科技(ji)創新和制度(du)創新，培育壯大(da)經濟新動能和增長點，以最小的碳(tan)排放(fang)實現經濟社會(hui)高質量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)。

穩(wen)妥有(you)序(xu)、安(an)全降(jiang)碳。以保障國家能(neng)源安(an)全和經濟發展為底線(xian)，堅(jian)持先立后破，穩(wen)住存量(liang)，拓展增量(liang)，著力化解(jie)各類風險隱患，提升基礎設施(shi)韌(ren)性和生態(tai)系統穩(wen)定性，確(que)保安(an)全降(jiang)碳，穩(wen)妥有(you)序(xu)、循(xun)序(xu)漸進推進碳達(da)峰行動。

二、主要目標

“十(shi)四五(wu)”期間，全(quan)省(sheng)產(chan)業結構(gou)和能(neng)(neng)源結構(gou)調整優化取(qu)得明顯進展，重點(dian)行(xing)業能(neng)(neng)源利(li)用效率顯著提升，新(xin)型電力系(xi)統加快構(gou)建，綠色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)技術研發和推廣應用取(qu)得新(xin)進展，源頭低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)、過程減碳(tan)(tan)(tan)、末端(duan)固(gu)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)的碳(tan)(tan)(tan)減排體系(xi)初步形成(cheng)，綠色生(sheng)產(chan)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式得到普遍推行(xing)，有利(li)于綠色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)循(xun)環發展的政策體系(xi)進一步完(wan)善。到2025年，全(quan)省(sheng)非化石能(neng)(neng)源消費比重達到16%左(zuo)右(you)，單位(wei)地(di)區(qu)生(sheng)產(chan)總值能(neng)(neng)源消耗(hao)和二氧化碳(tan)(tan)(tan)排放下降確保完(wan)成(cheng)國家下達目標，為實現碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)奠(dian)定堅實基礎。

“十五(wu)五(wu)”期(qi)間，全(quan)省(sheng)產(chan)業結構(gou)調(diao)整取得(de)重大進展(zhan)，清(qing)潔低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)安全(quan)高效的(de)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)體(ti)系初步建(jian)立(li)，重點(dian)領域低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)模式基本(ben)形成，重點(dian)耗能(neng)行(xing)業能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)利用效率達(da)到國內先(xian)進水平，非化石(shi)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費比重進一步提(ti)高，綠色低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)技術和產(chan)業化應用取得(de)實(shi)質性突破(po)，源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)、過(guo)程減碳(tan)(tan)(tan)、末端固碳(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)減排(pai)體(ti)系全(quan)面建(jian)立(li)，綠色生(sheng)活(huo)方式成為(wei)公眾自覺選擇，綠色低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)循環發(fa)展(zhan)政策體(ti)系基本(ben)健全(quan)。到2030年(nian)(nian)，非化石(shi)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費比重達(da)到20%左(zuo)右，單(dan)位地(di)區生(sheng)產(chan)總值能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)耗和二氧化碳(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)放持(chi)續下降，順利實(shi)現2030年(nian)(nian)前碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)目(mu)標。

三、主(zhu)要任務

（一）加(jia)快建立清潔低(di)碳(tan)安全高效(xiao)能源體系(xi)。

1.推進化石能源(yuan)清潔高效利用和(he)轉(zhuan)型(xing)升級。推(tui)進(jin)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)安(an)全高效、綠色智能(neng)開采，加(jia)大原煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)入洗比例(li)。嚴(yan)格合(he)理控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)消(xiao)費增(zeng)長。嚴(yan)格控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)新增(zeng)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)項目，新建機組煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)耗標準達到國內先(xian)進(jin)水平，統(tong)籌推(tui)進(jin)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)上(shang)大壓小、節(jie)能(neng)升級(ji)、靈活性改造、供(gong)熱改造、依(yi)(yi)法依(yi)(yi)規(gui)(gui)淘汰落(luo)后產(chan)能(neng)等(deng)工作(zuo)，推(tui)動煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)向基礎保(bao)障(zhang)性和系(xi)統(tong)調節(jie)性電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)并(bing)重轉型。嚴(yan)控(kong)陜(shan)電(dian)送豫(yu)、陜(shan)電(dian)送皖電(dian)力通道(dao)配套(tao)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)，可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)量比例(li)原則上(shang)不低于50%。推(tui)進(jin)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)分(fen)級(ji)分(fen)質梯級(ji)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)鹽資源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)油(you)共煉等(deng)新技術(shu)、新工藝(yi)，加(jia)強各系(xi)統(tong)耦合(he)集(ji)成，逐步(bu)實現“分(fen)質分(fen)級(ji)、能(neng)化結合(he)、集(ji)成聯(lian)產(chan)”的煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)原料功能(neng)新型利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)方式(shi)，提高煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)(tan)資源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)效率。保(bao)持石油(you)消(xiao)費處于合(he)理區(qu)間，逐步(bu)調整汽油(you)消(xiao)費規(gui)(gui)模(mo)，提升終端燃油(you)產(chan)品能(neng)效。加(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)頁巖氣(qi)(qi)、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)層氣(qi)(qi)、致密油(you)（氣(qi)(qi)）等(deng)非常規(gui)(gui)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)資源(yuan)(yuan)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)化開發。優化天然氣(qi)(qi)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)結構，優先(xian)保(bao)障(zhang)民生(sheng)用(yong)(yong)氣(qi)(qi)，因地(di)制(zhi)(zhi)宜建設天然氣(qi)(qi)調峰(feng)電(dian)站。

2.大力(li)發展非化石(shi)能(neng)源。堅持(chi)集中式與分布式并舉(ju)，全(quan)面(mian)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和光伏發電(dian)(dian)(dian)大(da)規模(mo)開發利用，持(chi)續推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)陜(shan)北(bei)地(di)(di)區風(feng)(feng)光發電(dian)(dian)(dian)基(ji)地(di)(di)化(hua)建(jian)設(she)，大(da)力推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)關中負荷(he)中心地(di)(di)區風(feng)(feng)光資(zi)(zi)源規模(mo)化(hua)開發建(jian)設(she)，穩步擴(kuo)大(da)陜(shan)南(nan)地(di)(di)區風(feng)(feng)光發電(dian)(dian)(dian)規模(mo)，重(zhong)點(dian)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)神(shen)木府谷外送(song)、陜(shan)武直流、渭南(nan)3個大(da)型(xing)風(feng)(feng)光發電(dian)(dian)(dian)基(ji)地(di)(di)項(xiang)(xiang)目和26個屋頂分布式光伏試點(dian)縣(xian)項(xiang)(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)現有水電(dian)(dian)(dian)項(xiang)(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)，爭取(qu)旬陽、黃(huang)金峽等(deng)水電(dian)(dian)(dian)站盡快建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)投產(chan)，積(ji)極推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)黃(huang)河北(bei)干流古賢、禹(yu)門口水利樞紐(niu)工程項(xiang)(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)。統籌推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)生(sheng)活垃圾發電(dian)(dian)(dian)、農林生(sheng)物質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)項(xiang)(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)，穩妥推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)生(sheng)物質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)原料(liao)制天然(ran)氣、成(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)燃(ran)料(liao)、生(sheng)物液體燃(ran)料(liao)等(deng)，積(ji)極發展(zhan)(zhan)生(sheng)物質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)清潔(jie)供(gong)暖。積(ji)極推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)地(di)(di)熱(re)資(zi)(zi)源高效(xiao)、循環、綜合(he)利用，探索中深層地(di)(di)熱(re)能(neng)供(gong)暖規模(mo)化(hua)發展(zhan)(zhan)路徑(jing)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)氫(qing)(qing)能(neng)“制運儲用”全(quan)鏈條(tiao)發展(zhan)(zhan)，塑造我(wo)省(sheng)氫(qing)(qing)能(neng)產(chan)業(ye)核(he)心競爭力。到2030年，風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、太陽能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)總(zong)裝機容量達到8000萬千瓦(wa)以上。

3.推進多(duo)元(yuan)儲能系統建設與應用。加(jia)(jia)快多(duo)(duo)元(yuan)化(hua)儲能(neng)技術及裝備的(de)(de)研發(fa)、示(shi)范(fan)和產業(ye)(ye)化(hua)應用。積(ji)極(ji)推(tui)進抽水(shui)蓄能(neng)電站(zhan)(zhan)項(xiang)目(mu)的(de)(de)規劃(hua)和建(jian)設，到2025年，開(kai)工(gong)建(jian)設的(de)(de)抽水(shui)蓄能(neng)裝機達到300萬千(qian)瓦左右。加(jia)(jia)快陜北風光儲氫(qing)多(duo)(duo)能(neng)融合示(shi)范(fan)基地建(jian)設。加(jia)(jia)快壓縮(suo)空氣(qi)儲能(neng)示(shi)范(fan)推(tui)廣應用。鼓(gu)勵(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、園(yuan)區(qu)推(tui)進“多(duo)(duo)能(neng)互(hu)補”和“源網荷儲”一(yi)體化(hua)示(shi)范(fan)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設，示(shi)范(fan)引領省內相關產業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)。積(ji)極(ji)推(tui)動電化(hua)學儲能(neng)發(fa)展(zhan)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)儲能(neng)電站(zhan)(zhan)安全管理(li)。

4.加快建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)新(xin)型電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統。優化完善電(dian)力(li)(li)基礎設(she)(she)施，圍(wei)繞(rao)負荷中(zhong)心、新(xin)能源(yuan)開發重點地區(qu)、新(xin)增(zeng)(zeng)電(dian)力(li)(li)外送通道起點，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)清晰合理的(de)主(zhu)(zhu)網(wang)(wang)架結構(gou)。完善750千(qian)伏電(dian)網(wang)(wang)，形成“三縱(zong)-雙(shuang)環(huan)網(wang)(wang)-兩延伸(shen)”主(zhu)(zhu)網(wang)(wang)架結構(gou)，增(zeng)(zeng)強陜(shan)北向關中(zhong)、陜(shan)南(nan)送電(dian)能力(li)(li)。鼓勵建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)以消納(na)新(xin)能源(yuan)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)局域網(wang)(wang)、微電(dian)網(wang)(wang)、增(zeng)(zeng)量(liang)配電(dian)網(wang)(wang)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)“源(yuan)網(wang)(wang)荷儲”協同消納(na)體(ti)系(xi)。建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)智能化電(dian)力(li)(li)調(diao)度(du)運行體(ti)系(xi)，加快電(dian)力(li)(li)調(diao)峰、調(diao)頻和調(diao)壓等能力(li)(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，提高電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統安(an)全穩定運行水平和效率。深(shen)化電(dian)力(li)(li)體(ti)制改革，研究制定推動“源(yuan)網(wang)(wang)荷儲”一體(ti)化發展的(de)政策(ce)措施，探索(suo)儲能系(xi)統與機組聯合或作為(wei)獨(du)立主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)參與電(dian)力(li)(li)輔(fu)助服(fu)務交易。

（二）深(shen)入推(tui)進節能降碳增效。

1.全面落實節約優(you)先方針。把節(jie)能(neng)貫穿于(yu)經濟社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)全過程(cheng)和(he)各領域，融入經濟社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)規(gui)劃、項目(mu)設(she)計、施工建(jian)設(she)、運行管理等(deng)(deng)各個方面。健全有利于(yu)節(jie)能(neng)降碳(tan)的(de)價格(ge)(ge)、財政(zheng)、金融、投資等(deng)(deng)支持(chi)政(zheng)策，完善節(jie)能(neng)激(ji)勵約束機(ji)制(zhi)。完善能(neng)耗雙(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)制(zhi)度，嚴格(ge)(ge)控(kong)制(zhi)能(neng)耗強度，合理控(kong)制(zhi)能(neng)源消費總(zong)量，創造條(tiao)件逐步(bu)實(shi)現能(neng)耗雙(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)向(xiang)碳(tan)排放總(zong)量和(he)強度雙(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)轉變。加(jia)強產業規(gui)劃布局、重大項目(mu)建(jian)設(she)與能(neng)耗雙(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)目(mu)標任務的(de)有效銜接，推動(dong)能(neng)源要素向(xiang)能(neng)效水平(ping)高的(de)行業、企業、項目(mu)流動(dong)和(he)集聚，促進產業基礎化、產業鏈現代(dai)化重大項目(mu)建(jian)設(she)。

2.實施(shi)節能(neng)降碳重(zhong)點(dian)工程(cheng)。深挖(wa)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源開發、加工轉換、輸(shu)送分配(pei)、終端使用(yong)等(deng)各環節節能(neng)(neng)(neng)潛力(li)，因地(di)制宜研究(jiu)制定城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)、重點(dian)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)單位節能(neng)(neng)(neng)改造方案。推進實施鍋(guo)爐(lu)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)環保綜(zong)合(he)提升(sheng)(sheng)、余熱暖民、重點(dian)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)單位綜(zong)合(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)效提升(sheng)(sheng)、電機系統能(neng)(neng)(neng)效提升(sheng)(sheng)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)量系統優(you)化(hua)、合(he)同(tong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源管理推廣、城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)化(hua)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)升(sheng)(sheng)級改造、重大節能(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)技術(shu)示范等(deng)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)重點(dian)工程。實施城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)（園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)）節能(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)工程，打(da)造100個省級節能(neng)(neng)(neng)低碳(tan)城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)和園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)。

3.加(jia)強重點(dian)用能(neng)(neng)單位(wei)節能(neng)(neng)管理。開展(zhan)重點(dian)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)單位(wei)節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)低碳(tan)行(xing)動(dong)，落實目(mu)標責(ze)任，實行(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源審(shen)計(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)度，建(jian)立健(jian)全企業(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源管(guan)(guan)(guan)理體系(xi)和能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源計(ji)量(liang)體系(xi)，推動(dong)高(gao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企業(ye)建(jian)立能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源管(guan)(guan)(guan)理中心。嚴格執行(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源統計(ji)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源利用(yong)(yong)狀(zhuang)況報(bao)告(gao)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源管(guan)(guan)(guan)理崗位(wei)制(zhi)(zhi)度，開展(zhan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效水平(ping)對標活動(dong)。加強新(xin)(xin)型基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理，將年綜合(he)(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)超過1萬噸標準煤的(de)數據中心納入重點(dian)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)單位(wei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)在線(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)系(xi)統，并開展(zhan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源計(ji)量(liang)審(shen)查(cha)(cha)。優化(hua)新(xin)(xin)型基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)結構，積極采用(yong)(yong)自然冷(leng)源、直流供電(dian)、“光伏+儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)”5G基(ji)站(zhan)、氫燃(ran)料電(dian)池備(bei)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)源等技(ji)術。全面(mian)提升節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，完善固(gu)定資(zi)產投資(zi)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)審(shen)查(cha)(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)度，綜合(he)(he)評(ping)價項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和碳(tan)排(pai)放(fang)情(qing)況，嚴格高(gao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)的(de)節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)審(shen)查(cha)(cha)。建(jian)立用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)預算(suan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理制(zhi)(zhi)度。提高(gao)節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理信息化(hua)水平(ping)，以全省重點(dian)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)單位(wei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)在線(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)系(xi)統為依托，建(jian)設(she)(she)“秦(qin)碳(tan)云”平(ping)臺和節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技(ji)術推廣服務平(ping)臺。加強節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)察(cha)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)設(she)(she)，健(jian)全省、市、縣三級節(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)察(cha)體系(xi)，建(jian)立跨部門聯動(dong)機制(zhi)(zhi)，加強重點(dian)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)領域、行(xing)業(ye)碳(tan)排(pai)放(fang)的(de)督察(cha)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，強化(hua)對企業(ye)碳(tan)排(pai)放(fang)報(bao)告(gao)報(bao)送、核(he)查(cha)(cha)及(ji)履約(yue)情(qing)況的(de)專項(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督檢查(cha)(cha)。

4.推(tui)進重(zhong)點用能(neng)設備節能(neng)增效。以(yi)(yi)電(dian)機(ji)、風機(ji)、水泵、工(gong)業鍋爐、壓縮(suo)機(ji)、變壓器(qi)、換熱器(qi)等用能(neng)(neng)設(she)備(bei)為(wei)(wei)重(zhong)點，全面(mian)提升用能(neng)(neng)設(she)備(bei)能(neng)(neng)效標(biao)準(zhun)。建立以(yi)(yi)能(neng)(neng)效水平為(wei)(wei)目標(biao)導向的激(ji)勵約束機(ji)制，推廣先進(jin)高效節(jie)能(neng)(neng)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)和(he)(he)(he)設(she)備(bei)，加快淘汰落后低效產(chan)(chan)品(pin)和(he)(he)(he)設(she)備(bei)。加強重(zhong)點用能(neng)(neng)設(she)備(bei)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)監察(cha)和(he)(he)(he)日常管理，強化生產(chan)(chan)、銷售、使(shi)用、報廢全鏈條(tiao)管理，嚴厲打擊(ji)違法違規使(shi)用落后產(chan)(chan)品(pin)和(he)(he)(he)設(she)備(bei)的行為(wei)(wei)，確保能(neng)(neng)效標(biao)準(zhun)和(he)(he)(he)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)要求全面(mian)落實。

（三）推動工業體系碳達峰和(he)綠(lv)色(se)轉(zhuan)型(xing)。