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中共中央關于制定國民經濟和社會發展第十四個五年規劃和二〇三五年遠景目標的建議

發布時間:2020-11-03   來(lai)源:中(zhong)華人民共和國(guo)中(zhong)央人民政(zheng)府   點(dian)擊數:39296次

22.建(jian)(jian)立現代(dai)財(cai)稅(shui)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)強財(cai)政資源統籌(chou),加(jia)強中期財(cai)政規劃管(guan)理(li),增強國家重(zhong)大(da)戰略(lve)任(ren)(ren)務(wu)財(cai)力保障。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)預算管(guan)理(li)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)改(gai)革(ge),強化(hua)(hua)(hua)對預算編制(zhi)(zhi)的(de)宏觀指導。推(tui)進(jin)財(cai)政支(zhi)出標準化(hua)(hua)(hua),強化(hua)(hua)(hua)預算約束和績效(xiao)管(guan)理(li)。明確(que)中央(yang)和地方政府事權(quan)與支(zhi)出責任(ren)(ren),健(jian)全(quan)省以下財(cai)政體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)(zhi),增強基層公共服務(wu)保障能(neng)力。完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)現代(dai)稅(shui)收制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),健(jian)全(quan)地方稅(shui)、直接(jie)稅(shui)體(ti)(ti)系(xi),優化(hua)(hua)(hua)稅(shui)制(zhi)(zhi)結構,適當提(ti)高(gao)直接(jie)稅(shui)比重(zhong),深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)稅(shui)收征(zheng)管(guan)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)改(gai)革(ge)。健(jian)全(quan)政府債務(wu)管(guan)理(li)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)。建(jian)(jian)設現代(dai)中央(yang)銀(yin)行(xing)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)貨(huo)幣供應(ying)調控機制(zhi)(zhi),穩(wen)妥推(tui)進(jin)數字貨(huo)幣研發,健(jian)全(quan)市場化(hua)(hua)(hua)利(li)率形成和傳導機制(zhi)(zhi)。構建(jian)(jian)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)有效(xiao)支(zhi)持(chi)實體(ti)(ti)經濟的(de)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)機制(zhi)(zhi),提(ti)升金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)科技水(shui)平,增強金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)普惠性(xing)。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)國有商(shang)業銀(yin)行(xing)改(gai)革(ge),支(zhi)持(chi)中小(xiao)銀(yin)行(xing)和農村信用社持(chi)續健(jian)康發展(zhan),改(gai)革(ge)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)政策性(xing)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)。全(quan)面實行(xing)股(gu)票發行(xing)注冊(ce)制(zhi)(zhi),建(jian)(jian)立常態化(hua)(hua)(hua)退市機制(zhi)(zhi),提(ti)高(gao)直接(jie)融(rong)(rong)(rong)資比重(zhong)。推(tui)進(jin)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)雙向開放。完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)現代(dai)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)監管(guan)體(ti)(ti)系(xi),提(ti)高(gao)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)監管(guan)透明度(du)(du)(du)和法治化(hua)(hua)(hua)水(shui)平,完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)存款(kuan)保險制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),健(jian)全(quan)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)風險預防、預警、處置(zhi)、問責制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)體(ti)(ti)系(xi),對違法違規行(xing)為零(ling)容忍。

23.建(jian)設(she)高標(biao)準(zhun)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。健全(quan)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)基礎制度(du),堅持平(ping)等準(zhun)入、公(gong)正(zheng)監管、開放有序、誠信守法(fa),形成(cheng)高效規(gui)范、公(gong)平(ping)競爭的國內統一(yi)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)。實施高標(biao)準(zhun)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設(she)行動(dong)。健全(quan)產權執(zhi)法(fa)司(si)法(fa)保(bao)護制度(du)。實施統一(yi)的市(shi)場(chang)(chang)準(zhun)入負面清單制度(du)。繼續放寬(kuan)準(zhun)入限制。健全(quan)公(gong)平(ping)競爭審查機(ji)制,加強反(fan)壟(long)斷和反(fan)不正(zheng)當(dang)競爭執(zhi)法(fa)司(si)法(fa),提升市(shi)場(chang)(chang)綜(zong)合監管能力(li)。深化(hua)土地管理制度(du)改革。推進(jin)土地、勞動(dong)力(li)、資(zi)本、技術、數據等要素市(shi)場(chang)(chang)化(hua)改革。健全(quan)要素市(shi)場(chang)(chang)運行機(ji)制,完(wan)善(shan)要素交易規(gui)則和服務體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。

24.加(jia)快轉變政府(fu)(fu)職能。建設(she)職責明確、依(yi)法行(xing)政的(de)政府(fu)(fu)治理體(ti)系。深化(hua)(hua)簡政放(fang)權、放(fang)管結合、優(you)化(hua)(hua)服務(wu)改(gai)革,全(quan)面實(shi)行(xing)政府(fu)(fu)權責清單制度。持續優(you)化(hua)(hua)市場(chang)化(hua)(hua)法治化(hua)(hua)國際化(hua)(hua)營商環境。實(shi)施涉企經營許可事項清單管理,加(jia)強事中(zhong)事后監(jian)管,對新產業新業態(tai)實(shi)行(xing)包容審慎監(jian)管。健全(quan)重大(da)政策事前(qian)評估和(he)事后評價制度,暢通參與政策制定的(de)渠道,提高(gao)決策科學化(hua)(hua)、民主化(hua)(hua)、法治化(hua)(hua)水平(ping)。推進(jin)政務(wu)服務(wu)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)、規范化(hua)(hua)、便(bian)利化(hua)(hua),深化(hua)(hua)政務(wu)公開。深化(hua)(hua)行(xing)業協會(hui)(hui)、商會(hui)(hui)和(he)中(zhong)介機構改(gai)革。

七(qi)、優先發展(zhan)農業農村(cun),全面推進鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)興

堅持把解決(jue)好“三農(nong)(nong)”問題作(zuo)(zuo)為全黨工作(zuo)(zuo)重中(zhong)之重,走中(zhong)國特色社會主義鄉村(cun)振興道路(lu),全面實(shi)施鄉村(cun)振興戰(zhan)略,強化以(yi)工補農(nong)(nong)、以(yi)城帶鄉,推動形(xing)成工農(nong)(nong)互(hu)促、城鄉互(hu)補、協調(diao)發展、共同繁榮的新型工農(nong)(nong)城鄉關系(xi),加快農(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)村(cun)現(xian)代化。

25.提高(gao)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)質(zhi)量效益(yi)和競爭(zheng)力(li)。適應確保國(guo)計民(min)生(sheng)要求,以保障國(guo)家糧(liang)(liang)食安全為底線,健(jian)全農(nong)(nong)業(ye)支持保護(hu)制(zhi)度。堅持最嚴格的耕地(di)保護(hu)制(zhi)度,深(shen)入實施藏(zang)糧(liang)(liang)于地(di)、藏(zang)糧(liang)(liang)于技戰略,加(jia)大農(nong)(nong)業(ye)水(shui)利設(she)(she)施建設(she)(she)力(li)度,實施高(gao)標(biao)準農(nong)(nong)田建設(she)(she)工程,強化(hua)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)科技和裝備支撐,提高(gao)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)良種化(hua)水(shui)平,健(jian)全動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物防(fang)疫和農(nong)(nong)作物病蟲(chong)害防(fang)治體系,建設(she)(she)智慧(hui)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)。強化(hua)綠色導(dao)向(xiang)、標(biao)準引領(ling)和質(zhi)量安全監管,建設(she)(she)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)現代化(hua)示范區(qu)(qu)。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)供(gong)給側結構(gou)性改革,優(you)(you)化(hua)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)結構(gou)和區(qu)(qu)域布局,加(jia)強糧(liang)(liang)食生(sheng)產(chan)功能區(qu)(qu)、重要農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品生(sheng)產(chan)保護(hu)區(qu)(qu)和特色農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品優(you)(you)勢區(qu)(qu)建設(she)(she),推(tui)(tui)進優(you)(you)質(zhi)糧(liang)(liang)食工程。完(wan)善糧(liang)(liang)食主產(chan)區(qu)(qu)利益(yi)補償(chang)機制(zhi)。保障糧(liang)(liang)、棉、油(you)、糖、肉等重要農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品供(gong)給安全,提升收儲調控能力(li)。開展(zhan)糧(liang)(liang)食節約行動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。發展(zhan)縣域經濟(ji),推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)農(nong)(nong)村一(yi)二三產(chan)業(ye)融合發展(zhan),豐(feng)富鄉村經濟(ji)業(ye)態,拓展(zhan)農(nong)(nong)民(min)增收空間。

26.實施(shi)(shi)鄉(xiang)村建(jian)(jian)設行動(dong)。把(ba)鄉(xiang)村建(jian)(jian)設擺在社(she)會主義(yi)現代化建(jian)(jian)設的重要位置(zhi)。強化縣(xian)城(cheng)綜(zong)合服務(wu)能(neng)力,把(ba)鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)建(jian)(jian)成服務(wu)農(nong)(nong)民(min)的區域中心。統籌縣(xian)域城(cheng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)和(he)村莊(zhuang)規(gui)劃建(jian)(jian)設,保(bao)護傳(chuan)統村落和(he)鄉(xiang)村風貌。完善鄉(xiang)村水、電、路、氣、通信、廣播電視、物流等基礎設施(shi)(shi),提(ti)升農(nong)(nong)房建(jian)(jian)設質量。因地制宜推進農(nong)(nong)村改廁、生活(huo)垃圾(ji)處理和(he)污水治(zhi)理,實施(shi)(shi)河湖(hu)水系綜(zong)合整治(zhi),改善農(nong)(nong)村人居(ju)環境(jing)。提(ti)高農(nong)(nong)民(min)科技文化素質,推動(dong)鄉(xiang)村人才振興。

27.深(shen)化農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)改革(ge)。健(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)城鄉(xiang)(xiang)融(rong)合(he)發展(zhan)(zhan)機制(zhi),推(tui)動(dong)城鄉(xiang)(xiang)要素(su)平等交換、雙向流動(dong),增強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)發展(zhan)(zhan)活力(li)。落實(shi)第二輪土(tu)地承包到(dao)期后再延長三十年政策,加快培育農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民合(he)作社(she)、家庭(ting)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)場等新型農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業經(jing)(jing)營(ying)主體(ti),健(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業專業化社(she)會化服(fu)務體(ti)系,發展(zhan)(zhan)多種形式適度規模經(jing)(jing)營(ying),實(shi)現(xian)小(xiao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)和現(xian)代農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業有機銜接。健(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)城鄉(xiang)(xiang)統一(yi)的建(jian)設(she)用地市場,積極探(tan)索(suo)實(shi)施農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)集(ji)(ji)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)營(ying)性建(jian)設(she)用地入市制(zhi)度。建(jian)立土(tu)地征(zheng)收(shou)公共利益(yi)用地認(ren)定機制(zhi),縮(suo)小(xiao)土(tu)地征(zheng)收(shou)范圍。探(tan)索(suo)宅基(ji)(ji)地所有權、資格權、使用權分(fen)置實(shi)現(xian)形式。保障進城落戶(hu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民土(tu)地承包權、宅基(ji)(ji)地使用權、集(ji)(ji)體(ti)收(shou)益(yi)分(fen)配(pei)權,鼓勵依法(fa)自(zi)愿有償(chang)轉讓。深(shen)化農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)集(ji)(ji)體(ti)產權制(zhi)度改革(ge),發展(zhan)(zhan)新型農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)集(ji)(ji)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟。健(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)金融(rong)服(fu)務體(ti)系,發展(zhan)(zhan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業保險。

28.實現鞏固拓(tuo)展(zhan)脫貧(pin)攻堅(jian)成果(guo)同(tong)鄉村(cun)振(zhen)興有效(xiao)銜(xian)接(jie)。建立農(nong)村(cun)低(di)收(shou)入人口和(he)欠發(fa)達地區幫扶(fu)(fu)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi),保(bao)(bao)持財政(zheng)投入力度總體穩定,接(jie)續推(tui)(tui)進脫貧(pin)地區發(fa)展(zhan)。健全(quan)防止(zhi)返貧(pin)監測和(he)幫扶(fu)(fu)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi),做好易地扶(fu)(fu)貧(pin)搬遷(qian)后續幫扶(fu)(fu)工作,加強(qiang)扶(fu)(fu)貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)資(zi)金資(zi)產(chan)管理和(he)監督,推(tui)(tui)動特色產(chan)業可(ke)持續發(fa)展(zhan)。健全(quan)農(nong)村(cun)社(she)會(hui)保(bao)(bao)障和(he)救助制(zhi)(zhi)度。在西(xi)部地區脫貧(pin)縣中集中支持一批鄉村(cun)振(zhen)興重點幫扶(fu)(fu)縣,增強(qiang)其鞏固脫貧(pin)成果(guo)及內(nei)生發(fa)展(zhan)能力。堅(jian)持和(he)完善東(dong)西(xi)部協作和(he)對口支援、社(she)會(hui)力量參(can)與幫扶(fu)(fu)等(deng)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。

八、優化(hua)國土空間布局,推進區域協調(diao)發展和新型城鎮化(hua)

堅持實施區(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)重(zhong)大戰(zhan)略、區(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)協調發(fa)展戰(zhan)略、主體(ti)(ti)功能區(qu)戰(zhan)略,健全區(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)協調發(fa)展體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi),完善新型城(cheng)鎮化戰(zhan)略,構建高(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)展的國土空間(jian)布(bu)局和支(zhi)撐體(ti)(ti)系。

29.構(gou)建國(guo)土(tu)空間(jian)開發保(bao)護新格(ge)局(ju)。立足資(zi)源環(huan)境(jing)承載(zai)能(neng)力(li),發揮(hui)各地(di)比較優勢(shi),逐步(bu)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)城市化地(di)區(qu)(qu)、農(nong)產品主(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)、生(sheng)(sheng)態功能(neng)區(qu)(qu)三大(da)空間(jian)格(ge)局(ju),優化重大(da)基(ji)礎設施(shi)、重大(da)生(sheng)(sheng)產力(li)和(he)公共(gong)資(zi)源布局(ju)。支(zhi)持城市化地(di)區(qu)(qu)高效(xiao)集(ji)聚(ju)經濟(ji)和(he)人(ren)口、保(bao)護基(ji)本(ben)農(nong)田和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)態空間(jian),支(zhi)持農(nong)產品主(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)增強農(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)產能(neng)力(li),支(zhi)持生(sheng)(sheng)態功能(neng)區(qu)(qu)把發展(zhan)重點放到保(bao)護生(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境(jing)、提(ti)供(gong)生(sheng)(sheng)態產品上,支(zhi)持生(sheng)(sheng)態功能(neng)區(qu)(qu)的人(ren)口逐步(bu)有(you)序轉移,形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)主(zhu)體(ti)功能(neng)明顯、優勢(shi)互補、高質量(liang)發展(zhan)的國(guo)土(tu)空間(jian)開發保(bao)護新格(ge)局(ju)。

30.推(tui)(tui)動區(qu)(qu)域(yu)協調發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。推(tui)(tui)動西(xi)部大(da)開發(fa)(fa)形(xing)成(cheng)新(xin)格局,推(tui)(tui)動東(dong)北振興取(qu)得新(xin)突破(po),促進中部地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)加(jia)快(kuai)崛起(qi),鼓勵(li)東(dong)部地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)加(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)(tui)進現代化。支持革命老區(qu)(qu)、民族地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)加(jia)快(kuai)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),加(jia)強邊疆地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)建設,推(tui)(tui)進興邊富民、穩邊固邊。推(tui)(tui)進京津冀協同發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、長(chang)江經(jing)濟帶(dai)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、粵港澳大(da)灣區(qu)(qu)建設、長(chang)三角一體(ti)化發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),打(da)造創新(xin)平臺(tai)和(he)新(xin)增長(chang)極。推(tui)(tui)動黃河(he)流(liu)域(yu)生態保(bao)護和(he)高(gao)質量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。高(gao)標準、高(gao)質量建設雄(xiong)安新(xin)區(qu)(qu)。堅持陸海(hai)統籌,發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)海(hai)洋經(jing)濟,建設海(hai)洋強國。健全區(qu)(qu)域(yu)戰略統籌、市場(chang)一體(ti)化發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、區(qu)(qu)域(yu)合作互助、區(qu)(qu)際(ji)利(li)益補償等機制,更(geng)好促進發(fa)(fa)達地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)和(he)欠發(fa)(fa)達地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)、東(dong)中西(xi)部和(he)東(dong)北地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)共(gong)同發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。完善轉(zhuan)移支付(fu)制度,加(jia)大(da)對欠發(fa)(fa)達地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)財(cai)力(li)支持,逐步實現基本(ben)公共(gong)服(fu)務均等化。

31.推(tui)進(jin)(jin)以(yi)人為核心(xin)的(de)新(xin)(xin)型城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。實(shi)施(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)更(geng)新(xin)(xin)行動(dong),推(tui)進(jin)(jin)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生態(tai)修復(fu)、功(gong)能完善工程,統籌城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)規劃、建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、管(guan)理,合理確定(ding)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)規模、人口(kou)密度(du)、空間(jian)結(jie)構,促進(jin)(jin)大中小城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)小城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)協調發(fa)展(zhan)。強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)歷(li)史文化(hua)(hua)(hua)保(bao)(bao)護、塑造城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)風貌,加(jia)強(qiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)老舊小區改(gai)造和(he)社區建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),增(zeng)強(qiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)防洪排澇能力,建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)海綿城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、韌性(xing)(xing)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。提高城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)治理水平(ping),加(jia)強(qiang)特大城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)治理中的(de)風險防控。堅持(chi)房(fang)(fang)(fang)子是(shi)用(yong)來(lai)住(zhu)(zhu)的(de)、不是(shi)用(yong)來(lai)炒的(de)定(ding)位,租(zu)(zu)購并舉、因城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)策(ce),促進(jin)(jin)房(fang)(fang)(fang)地產市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)場平(ping)穩健康發(fa)展(zhan)。有效(xiao)增(zeng)加(jia)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)性(xing)(xing)住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)供給,完善土(tu)地出讓收入分配(pei)機制(zhi),探(tan)索支持(chi)利用(yong)集體(ti)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)用(yong)地按照(zhao)規劃建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)租(zu)(zu)賃住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang),完善長租(zu)(zu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)政策(ce),擴(kuo)大保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)性(xing)(xing)租(zu)(zu)賃住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)供給。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)戶籍制(zhi)度(du)改(gai)革,完善財政轉(zhuan)移支付和(he)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)新(xin)(xin)增(zeng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)用(yong)地規模與農業(ye)轉(zhuan)移人口(kou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民化(hua)(hua)(hua)掛鉤政策(ce),強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)基(ji)本(ben)公(gong)共服務保(bao)(bao)障(zhang),加(jia)快農業(ye)轉(zhuan)移人口(kou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民化(hua)(hua)(hua)。優化(hua)(hua)(hua)行政區劃設(she)(she)置,發(fa)揮(hui)中心(xin)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)群帶動(dong)作用(yong),建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)現代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)都市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圈。推(tui)進(jin)(jin)成渝地區雙城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)經(jing)濟圈建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。推(tui)進(jin)(jin)以(yi)縣城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為重(zhong)要載體(ti)的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。

九、繁榮發展文化事業(ye)和文化產(chan)業(ye),提高(gao)國家文化軟實力

堅持馬(ma)克思主義在意(yi)識形態領域的指導地位,堅定文(wen)化自信(xin),堅持以社(she)會(hui)主義核心價值觀引領文(wen)化建設(she)(she),加(jia)強(qiang)社(she)會(hui)主義精神文(wen)明建設(she)(she),圍繞(rao)舉旗幟、聚(ju)民(min)心、育新人(ren)、興文(wen)化、展形象的使(shi)命任務,促(cu)進滿足人(ren)民(min)文(wen)化需(xu)求和增(zeng)強(qiang)人(ren)民(min)精神力量相統一,推進社(she)會(hui)主義文(wen)化強(qiang)國建設(she)(she)。

32.提高社會(hui)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)程度。推(tui)動(dong)形(xing)成(cheng)適(shi)應新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)要求的思(si)(si)想觀(guan)念(nian)、精神面貌、文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)風尚、行為規范。深入開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)習近平新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義思(si)(si)想學習教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu),推(tui)進(jin)馬克思(si)(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義理(li)論(lun)研究(jiu)和(he)建設(she)(she)工程。推(tui)動(dong)理(li)想信念(nian)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)常(chang)態(tai)化(hua)(hua)制度化(hua)(hua),加強(qiang)黨史(shi)(shi)、新(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)史(shi)(shi)、改革開(kai)放史(shi)(shi)、社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)史(shi)(shi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu),加強(qiang)愛國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)義、集(ji)體(ti)主(zhu)(zhu)義、社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu),弘(hong)揚黨和(he)人民在各個歷史(shi)(shi)時(shi)期奮斗中(zhong)(zhong)形(xing)成(cheng)的偉大精神,推(tui)進(jin)公民道德建設(she)(she),實施文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)創建工程,拓展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)實踐中(zhong)(zhong)心建設(she)(she)。健(jian)全志愿(yuan)(yuan)服(fu)務(wu)體(ti)系,廣泛開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)志愿(yuan)(yuan)服(fu)務(wu)關愛行動(dong)。弘(hong)揚誠(cheng)信文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua),推(tui)進(jin)誠(cheng)信建設(she)(she)。提倡(chang)艱苦奮斗、勤(qin)儉節約,開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)以勞動(dong)創造(zao)幸福為主(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)的宣傳(chuan)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)。加強(qiang)家(jia)庭、家(jia)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、家(jia)風建設(she)(she)。加強(qiang)網(wang)絡文(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建設(she)(she),發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)積極健(jian)康的網(wang)絡文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)。

33.提升(sheng)公(gong)共文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服務水平。全面(mian)繁榮新聞出(chu)版(ban)、廣播(bo)影視(shi)、文(wen)(wen)(wen)學藝術、哲學社會(hui)科學事業(ye)。實施文(wen)(wen)(wen)藝作(zuo)品質(zhi)量(liang)提升(sheng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng),加強(qiang)(qiang)現(xian)實題材創作(zuo)生產(chan),不斷推出(chu)反映時(shi)代(dai)新氣象、謳歌人民新創造的文(wen)(wen)(wen)藝精(jing)品。推進(jin)媒(mei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)深(shen)度融合,實施全媒(mei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)傳(chuan)播(bo)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng),做強(qiang)(qiang)新型主流媒(mei)體(ti)(ti)(ti),建(jian)(jian)強(qiang)(qiang)用好(hao)縣級融媒(mei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)中(zhong)心。推進(jin)城(cheng)鄉公(gong)共文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服務體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)一(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)建(jian)(jian)設(she),創新實施文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)惠民工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng),廣泛(fan)開展(zhan)群眾性(xing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)活動,推動公(gong)共文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)。加強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)家重大文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)施和(he)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)項目(mu)建(jian)(jian)設(she),推進(jin)國(guo)(guo)家版(ban)本館(guan)、國(guo)(guo)家文(wen)(wen)(wen)獻儲備庫、智慧廣電等工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。傳(chuan)承弘(hong)揚中(zhong)華優秀傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),加強(qiang)(qiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物古(gu)籍保(bao)護、研(yan)究、利用,強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)重要文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)自然遺產(chan)、非(fei)物質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遺產(chan)系(xi)統性(xing)保(bao)護,加強(qiang)(qiang)各民族優秀傳(chuan)統手工(gong)(gong)藝保(bao)護和(he)傳(chuan)承,建(jian)(jian)設(she)長城(cheng)、大運河、長征、黃河等國(guo)(guo)家文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)公(gong)園。廣泛(fan)開展(zhan)全民健身運動,增強(qiang)(qiang)人民體(ti)(ti)(ti)質(zhi)。籌辦(ban)好(hao)北京冬奧會(hui)、冬殘奧會(hui)。

34.健全現代文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)體(ti)系。堅(jian)持把社會效益(yi)放(fang)在首位、社會效益(yi)和(he)(he)(he)經濟效益(yi)相(xiang)統一(yi),深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)體(ti)制改(gai)革,完善文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)規(gui)劃和(he)(he)(he)政策,加強(qiang)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)市(shi)場體(ti)系建(jian)設,擴(kuo)大優質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品供給(gei)。實施文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)數字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)戰(zhan)略,加快發(fa)(fa)展新型文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)企業(ye)、文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)業(ye)態(tai)、文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)消費模式。規(gui)范發(fa)(fa)展文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)園區,推動區域文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)帶建(jian)設。推動文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)旅(lv)游(you)(you)融合(he)發(fa)(fa)展,建(jian)設一(yi)批富有文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)底蘊的世界級旅(lv)游(you)(you)景區和(he)(he)(he)度假區,打造一(yi)批文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)特色(se)鮮(xian)明的國(guo)家級旅(lv)游(you)(you)休閑城市(shi)和(he)(he)(he)街區,發(fa)(fa)展紅色(se)旅(lv)游(you)(you)和(he)(he)(he)鄉(xiang)村(cun)旅(lv)游(you)(you)。以講好中(zhong)國(guo)故事為著力點,創新推進國(guo)際傳(chuan)播,加強(qiang)對外文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)交(jiao)流和(he)(he)(he)多層次文(wen)(wen)明對話。

十(shi)、推動綠色發展,促進人與自然和諧(xie)共(gong)生

堅持綠水青山(shan)就是(shi)金山(shan)銀山(shan)理(li)念,堅持尊重自(zi)(zi)然(ran)、順應自(zi)(zi)然(ran)、保(bao)護自(zi)(zi)然(ran),堅持節約優(you)(you)先、保(bao)護優(you)(you)先、自(zi)(zi)然(ran)恢復為主,守住自(zi)(zi)然(ran)生(sheng)態安全邊界。深(shen)入實施(shi)可持續發(fa)展戰略,完(wan)善(shan)生(sheng)態文(wen)明(ming)領域統籌(chou)協調(diao)機制,構建生(sheng)態文(wen)明(ming)體系,促進(jin)經(jing)濟社會發(fa)展全面(mian)綠色(se)轉型,建設人與自(zi)(zi)然(ran)和諧共生(sheng)的現代化。

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