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全文實錄丨甘肅省生態環境廳召開新聞發布會介紹固體廢物環境管理工作情況

發布時間:2023-09-27   來源(yuan):甘(gan)肅省生態環境廳   點擊數:70919次

杜海平:感謝魯(lu)學悟(wu)同志(zhi)的介紹。下面,進行記者(zhe)提問環(huan)節,提問前請通(tong)報所在媒體(ti)名稱。

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甘肅日報記(ji)者(zhe):我們都知道危(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物是具有(you)毒性(xing)、腐蝕(shi)性(xing)、易燃性(xing)、反(fan)應性(xing)或者(zhe)感染(ran)性(xing)的(de)一種(zhong)或者(zhe)幾種(zhong)危(wei)(wei)險特性(xing)的(de)固體(ti)廢(fei)物,若(ruo)處(chu)置(zhi)不當有(you)可能(neng)對生(sheng)態環境和人體(ti)健康造成有(you)害(hai)影響,請介紹(shao)下生(sheng)態環境部門如何(he)強化(hua)危(wei)(wei)險廢(fei)物全鏈條環境監管的(de)?

魯(lu)學悟:感(gan)謝這(zhe)位(wei)(wei)記者朋(peng)友的(de)提(ti)問。在(zai)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)方(fang)(fang)面,我們主要做了以下幾方(fang)(fang)面工(gong)(gong)作。一(yi)是(shi)強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)源頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)控,落(luo)實(shi)“三(san)(san)線(xian)一(yi)單”分(fen)(fen)區(qu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)控要求,在(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態保護紅(hong)線(xian)區(qu)、永(yong)久基本農田集(ji)(ji)中區(qu)和(he)(he)其他需要特別保護的(de)區(qu)域內(nei),禁(jin)止建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)集(ji)(ji)中貯存(cun)(cun)、利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施和(he)(he)場所(suo)。組織成立甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)鑒(jian)別專家委(wei)員會和(he)(he)專家庫(ku)(ku),制定(ding)甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)屬(shu)性鑒(jian)別異議評(ping)估(gu)細(xi)則、專家委(wei)員會工(gong)(gong)作章程(cheng),進一(yi)步規(gui)范(fan)我省的(de)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)鑒(jian)別工(gong)(gong)作。組織對部分(fen)(fen)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)經(jing)營(ying)(ying)單位(wei)(wei)及相關(guan)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)棄(qi)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)品產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)單位(wei)(wei),以“解剖麻雀”的(de)方(fang)(fang)式開展(zhan)(zhan)全過程(cheng)檢查(cha)評(ping)估(gu),安(an)排專項(xiang)資金,抽取(qu)部分(fen)(fen)涉危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)單位(wei)(wei)的(de)項(xiang)目環(huan)(huan)評(ping)符(fu)合性及環(huan)(huan)評(ping)落(luo)實(shi)情(qing)況(kuang)進行(xing)(xing)評(ping)估(gu)。開展(zhan)(zhan)企業(ye)(ye)清(qing)潔生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)審核,支持研(yan)發、使用(yong)減少(shao)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)量和(he)(he)降低危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)害性的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)藝和(he)(he)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備,鼓勵產(chan)(chan)(chan)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)企業(ye)(ye)內(nei)部資源化(hua)(hua)利(li)用(yong),從源頭上減少(shao)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)量。二是(shi)強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)運(yun)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)過程(cheng)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),支持危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)運(yun)和(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)單位(wei)(wei)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)區(qu)域性收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)網(wang)點(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)貯存(cun)(cun)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施,印發《關(guan)于開展(zhan)(zhan)小微企業(ye)(ye)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)試點(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)作的(de)通(tong)知(zhi)》,組織各市州建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)區(qu)域性收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)網(wang)點(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)貯存(cun)(cun)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施,解決小微企業(ye)(ye)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)急難愁盼問題。進一(yi)步推(tui)(tui)進“放(fang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)服(fu)”改革,簡政(zheng)放(fang)權,優(you)化(hua)(hua)審批(pi)手續,持續提(ti)高危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)轉(zhuan)運(yun)利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)效率,截至目前,已審批(pi)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)經(jing)營(ying)(ying)許(xu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)37項(xiang),危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)跨省轉(zhuan)移許(xu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)209項(xiang)。聯(lian)合公安(an)、檢察(cha)院、法(fa)院等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)部門出臺《甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)執法(fa)與刑(xing)事司(si)法(fa)銜接工(gong)(gong)作實(shi)施細(xi)則》,聯(lian)合開展(zhan)(zhan)打(da)擊危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)違法(fa)犯罪專項(xiang)行(xing)(xing)動(dong),將(jiang)企業(ye)(ye)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)違法(fa)行(xing)(xing)為納(na)入信用(yong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。采取(qu)“雙隨機、一(yi)公開”“四不(bu)兩(liang)直”等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)方(fang)(fang)式加強(qiang)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。三(san)(san)是(shi)提(ti)升危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)集(ji)(ji)中處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)基礎保障(zhang)能力(li),積極(ji)(ji)匯報(bao)(bao)銜接生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)部,組織開展(zhan)(zhan)國(guo)家特殊(shu)類別危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)中心在(zai)甘(gan)(gan)落(luo)地建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)作。依據相關(guan)專項(xiang)規(gui)劃(hua),積極(ji)(ji)引(yin)導(dao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)布局,加快(kuai)項(xiang)目環(huan)(huan)評(ping)審批(pi),促進補短板項(xiang)目落(luo)地實(shi)施。四是(shi)促進危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)高質量發展(zhan)(zhan),推(tui)(tui)進危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污(wu)染(ran)(ran)控制技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究和(he)(he)推(tui)(tui)廣應用(yong),研(yan)究制定(ding)《含(han)油污(wu)泥利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)污(wu)染(ran)(ran)控制技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)范(fan)》《鋁灰利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)污(wu)染(ran)(ran)控制技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)范(fan)》等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)地方(fang)(fang)標準規(gui)范(fan),為產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)提(ti)供技(ji)術(shu)支撐(cheng)。五是(shi)強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)防(fang)(fang)控能力(li)。認真貫徹落(luo)實(shi)《中華人(ren)民共(gong)和(he)(he)國(guo)固(gu)體(ti)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污(wu)染(ran)(ran)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)法(fa)》《甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省固(gu)體(ti)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污(wu)染(ran)(ran)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)條(tiao)例》,擬定(ding)《甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)經(jing)營(ying)(ying)許(xu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)審查(cha)評(ping)估(gu)技(ji)術(shu)細(xi)則》《甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)轉(zhuan)移審查(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)流(liu)程(cheng)》等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)指導(dao)文件(jian),促進危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)相關(guan)企業(ye)(ye)安(an)全規(gui)范(fan)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)。開展(zhan)(zhan)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)實(shi)習基地篩選,組織生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)系統管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)人(ren)員、相關(guan)企業(ye)(ye)從業(ye)(ye)人(ren)員,赴重點(dian)(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)單位(wei)(wei)、經(jing)營(ying)(ying)許(xu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)單位(wei)(wei)開展(zhan)(zhan)現場觀摩和(he)(he)實(shi)地培訓。六是(shi)積極(ji)(ji)推(tui)(tui)進信息(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she),實(shi)現了危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)情(qing)況(kuang)在(zai)線(xian)申報(bao)(bao)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)計劃(hua)在(zai)線(xian)備案、轉(zhuan)移聯(lian)單在(zai)線(xian)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)、利(li)用(yong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)情(qing)況(kuang)在(zai)線(xian)報(bao)(bao)告、一(yi)般工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)固(gu)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)利(li)用(yong)跨省轉(zhuan)移在(zai)線(xian)備案、危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)跨省轉(zhuan)移電子(zi)商(shang)請。不(bu)斷優(you)化(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)完善系統功能,建(jian)成廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)鉛(qian)蓄電池(chi)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)信息(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)模(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai),啟動(dong)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)涉重金屬(shu)、尾礦(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)信息(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)模(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai),有序推(tui)(tui)進危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、收(shou)(shou)集(ji)(ji)、貯存(cun)(cun)、轉(zhuan)移、利(li)用(yong)、處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)全過程(cheng)監(jian)控和(he)(he)信息(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)追溯。今明兩(liang)年(nian),計劃(hua)充分(fen)(fen)運(yun)用(yong)電子(zi)標簽、物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)聯(lian)網(wang)、大數據、AI等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)信息(xi)(xi)(xi)技(ji)術(shu),對目前甘(gan)(gan)肅(su)(su)省固(gu)體(ti)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)信息(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)系統和(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)模(mo)式進行(xing)(xing)重構(gou)。下一(yi)步,我們將(jiang)進一(yi)步加強(qiang)危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)能力(li)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she),有效防(fang)(fang)控危(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。

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中國甘肅網記者(zhe):我省(sheng)尾礦庫(ku)數量多、分布(bu)集中,一(yi)些尾礦庫(ku)污染(ran)防治措施不完(wan)善、運(yun)行和管理(li)不規范,環(huan)境風險(xian)隱(yin)患較為突(tu)出,請問生態(tai)環(huan)境部門如何加(jia)強和規范尾礦庫(ku)污染(ran)隱(yin)患排查(cha)治理(li),防范和化解尾礦庫(ku)環(huan)境風險(xian)?

魯學悟:感謝這位記(ji)者朋友的提(ti)問。《中華(hua)人民(min)共和國(guo)固體廢(fei)物污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)環境防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)》《中華(hua)人民(min)共和國(guo)水(shui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)》《中華(hua)人民(min)共和國(guo)土(tu)壤污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)》《地(di)下水(shui)管(guan)理(li)條例》等法(fa)(fa)(fa)律(lv)法(fa)(fa)(fa)規對尾(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)出了(le)要(yao)求(qiu),生態環境部印發(fa)的《尾(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)環境防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)理(li)辦法(fa)(fa)(fa)》也明確(que)要(yao)求(qiu)尾(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)運營、管(guan)理(li)單位要(yao)建立健(jian)全尾(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)制度,《尾(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)工(gong)作指南(試(shi)行)》又進一步(bu)明確(que)了(le)尾(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)“查(cha)(cha)什么、怎么治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、如(ru)何管(guan)”的具體工(gong)作要(yao)求(qiu)。

甘肅(su)(su)(su)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境廳(ting)(ting)根據《尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)環(huan)境防治(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)辦法》《尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作指(zhi)南(nan)(試行(xing))》要(yao)(yao)求,明確(que)了企(qi)業和(he)(he)各級(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境部(bu)(bu)門職責。尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)運(yun)(yun)營、管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)是尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)責任(ren)主體,其中(zhong),無主尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)的(de)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)由(you)地方(fang)(fang)人民政府(fu)(fu)指(zhi)定的(de)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)維護單(dan)(dan)位(wei)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)開展(zhan)。地市級(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境部(bu)(bu)門要(yao)(yao)建(jian)(jian)立(li)完善常態(tai)(tai)(tai)化執(zhi)(zhi)法監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)機制(zhi),對(dui)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)運(yun)(yun)營、管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)開展(zhan)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)情況進(jin)行(xing)常態(tai)(tai)(tai)化監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督指(zhi)導。對(dui)行(xing)政區(qu)域(yu)內(nei)一級(ji)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督指(zhi)導每(mei)年(nian)(nian)(nian)不(bu)(bu)少(shao)于二次,并至少(shao)在汛期前開展(zhan)一次;對(dui)二級(ji)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)每(mei)年(nian)(nian)(nian)不(bu)(bu)少(shao)于一次;對(dui)三級(ji)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)隨機開展(zhan)抽查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)。省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境部(bu)(bu)門統籌協調推進(jin)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患摸底排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)和(he)(he)常態(tai)(tai)(tai)化排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作,建(jian)(jian)立(li)健全執(zhi)(zhi)法監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)指(zhi)導幫(bang)扶長(chang)效(xiao)機制(zhi),重點加強一級(ji)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)的(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li),同(tong)(tong)步(bu)完善尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)分(fen)(fen)類分(fen)(fen)級(ji)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)清(qing)單(dan)(dan)。根據工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作職責,甘肅(su)(su)(su)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境廳(ting)(ting)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)年(nian)(nian)(nian)度尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作方(fang)(fang)案,明確(que)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作要(yao)(yao)求,細(xi)化工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作任(ren)務,組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)開展(zhan)全省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha),對(dui)排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)出的(de)問題督促整(zheng)改。并要(yao)(yao)求地方(fang)(fang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境部(bu)(bu)門在立(li)足環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)職責定位(wei),依法依規做好尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)同(tong)(tong)時,按(an)照(zhao)“主動(dong)向前一步(bu)”的(de)原則(ze),在污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)隱(yin)(yin)患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)若(ruo)發(fa)(fa)現尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)安全設施(shi)存在或可(ke)能存在安全風險隱(yin)(yin)患,及時通報(bao)應急管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)部(bu)(bu)門。甘肅(su)(su)(su)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境廳(ting)(ting)還(huan)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)《甘肅(su)(su)(su)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)清(qing)單(dan)(dan)動(dong)態(tai)(tai)(tai)調整(zheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作方(fang)(fang)案(試行(xing))》,建(jian)(jian)立(li)了尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)分(fen)(fen)類分(fen)(fen)級(ji)環(huan)境監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)清(qing)單(dan)(dan)動(dong)態(tai)(tai)(tai)調整(zheng)機制(zhi)。 為推動(dong)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)防治(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作,甘肅(su)(su)(su)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)境廳(ting)(ting)會同(tong)(tong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)改革委、省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)應急廳(ting)(ting)編制(zhi)了《黃河流(liu)域(yu)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)綜合治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)實(shi)施(shi)方(fang)(fang)案》,并于今年(nian)(nian)(nian)5月經省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)政府(fu)(fu)同(tong)(tong)意印(yin)發(fa)(fa)實(shi)施(shi),同(tong)(tong)步(bu)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)市州申(shen)報(bao)尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)項目,爭(zheng)取中(zhong)央預(yu)算內(nei)資金用于尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。今年(nian)(nian)(nian)還(huan)籌集資金385萬元,組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)對(dui)全省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)40座(zuo)重點尾(wei)(wei)(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)(ku)地下(xia)水(shui)、地表水(shui)和(he)(he)土壤進(jin)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測。謝(xie)謝(xie)!

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中國環境報記者:我們了解(jie)到部分危(wei)險(xian)(xian)廢物(wu)產(chan)生(sheng)量小(xiao)的(de)企業,危(wei)險(xian)(xian)廢物(wu)利(li)用處置難度較(jiao)大,請介紹(shao)下(xia)生(sheng)態環境部門解(jie)決此類問(wen)題(ti)的(de)具體舉(ju)措?

魯學悟:感(gan)謝這(zhe)位(wei)記者朋友的提問。2022年2月(yue),生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)部(bu)印發了《關于開(kai)展小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)試(shi)點(dian)的通知》,組織開(kai)展小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)試(shi)點(dian)工作。小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業主要是(shi)指危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)產生量相對較(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)的企(qi)(qi)業,還(huan)包括機(ji)(ji)動車(che)維修點(dian)、科研(yan)機(ji)(ji)構和學校實(shi)驗室等(deng)社會源。小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)產生量少,但種類(lei)雜(za)、點(dian)多面廣,如不及時收(shou)(shou)集(ji)處(chu)理將(jiang)存在(zai)較(jiao)(jiao)大環(huan)境(jing)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)隱(yin)患。小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業長(chang)期以來受危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)處(chu)理難困(kun)擾,亟需(xu)打(da)通危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)“最(zui)后一(yi)公里”。各級生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)部(bu)門(men)也(ye)亟待通過開(kai)展試(shi)點(dian),推動建立規范(fan)(fan)有序(xu)的小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)體系,探索(suo)形成一(yi)套可推廣的小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)模式,研(yan)究完善危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)單位(wei)管理制度,有效防范(fan)(fan)小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業危(wei)(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)環(huan)境(jing)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)。

根(gen)據生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境部要(yao)求,2022年,印發《甘肅(su)省生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境廳(ting)關于開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)工作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)通(tong)知》,統籌考(kao)慮行(xing)政(zheng)區域內(nei)小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)分布(bu)情況(kuang)及(ji)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)能(neng)力,合理(li)確定小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)數量和布(bu)局,避免(mian)能(neng)力過(guo)剩。鼓勵依(yi)(yi)(yi)托(tuo)小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)工業(ye)(ye)園區開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)。引導(dao)和支持具(ju)有危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)經驗、具(ju)備專業(ye)(ye)技術(shu)能(neng)力、社會責任感強(qiang)的(de)(de)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)。并依(yi)(yi)(yi)據危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)相關法規標準,按照高標準、可(ke)持續(xu)的(de)(de)原則,嚴格(ge)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)審查,截(jie)至目前,已審核通(tong)過(guo)30家小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)。下一步,甘肅(su)省生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境廳(ting)將(jiang)會同試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)地區的(de)(de)市(shi)級生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境部門依(yi)(yi)(yi)法加強(qiang)對收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)、貯(zhu)存、轉移等過(guo)程的(de)(de)環(huan)(huan)境監(jian)管(guan),把收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)規范化(hua)環(huan)(huan)境管(guan)理(li)評(ping)估重點(dian)(dian),依(yi)(yi)(yi)法嚴厲打擊非(fei)法轉移、傾(qing)倒、處置危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等環(huan)(huan)境違法行(xing)為(wei)。建(jian)立收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)退出(chu)機制(zhi),違反試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)要(yao)求、存在重大環(huan)(huan)境違法問題(ti)或(huo)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)期(qi)間發生(sheng)重大環(huan)(huan)境污染事(shi)件的(de)(de),終止其(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)工作(zuo)(zuo)。還(huan)要(yao)加強(qiang)對收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)管(guan)理(li)相關培訓。鼓勵有條件的(de)(de)地方建(jian)立技術(shu)幫扶組,組織現場學習交流,及(ji)時指(zhi)導(dao)或(huo)幫助收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)和小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)解(jie)決(jue)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)相關技術(shu)問題(ti)。加強(qiang)與其(qi)他(ta)相關部門的(de)(de)協(xie)調溝(gou)通(tong),對收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)集(ji)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)險(xian)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)轉移、貯(zhu)存等方面給予支持與指(zhi)導(dao)。謝謝!

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今日頭條記者:請簡要介紹下(xia)我省新污染物治理相關工作進展情況?

魯學悟:感(gan)謝這位記者朋(peng)友的(de)提問。2022年5月(yue)國辦印發了《關(guan)于新(xin)(xin)(xin)污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)治(zhi)理行動方案的(de)通知》,省政(zheng)府也于今年1月(yue)印發了《關(guan)于新(xin)(xin)(xin)污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)治(zhi)理工作方案》,部署開展新(xin)(xin)(xin)污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)治(zhi)理工作。

目前(qian),國(guo)內外(wai)廣(guang)泛關注的(de)(de)(de)新污染(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主要(yao)包(bao)括(kuo)國(guo)際(ji)公約管(guan)控(kong)的(de)(de)(de)持(chi)久(jiu)性有機(ji)污染(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)、內分泌干(gan)擾物(wu)(wu)(wu)、抗生(sheng)素等,主要(yao)來源于有毒有害(hai)化學物(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)和(he)使(shi)用。新污染(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)具(ju)有生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)毒性、環境持(chi)久(jiu)性、生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)累積性等特征,危害(hai)比(bi)較嚴(yan)重,環境風(feng)險(xian)比(bi)較隱(yin)蔽,治理難度比(bi)較大。針對這些特征,需要(yao)突出(chu)(chu)精準(zhun)、科學、依法治污,采取“篩、評、控(kong)”和(he)“禁(jin)、減、治”的(de)(de)(de)總體工作思路(lu)。具(ju)體要(yao)通過開展化學物(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)環境風(feng)險(xian)篩查和(he)評估,精準(zhun)篩評出(chu)(chu)需要(yao)重點管(guan)控(kong)的(de)(de)(de)新污染(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu),科學制定(ding)并依法實(shi)施全過程環境風(feng)險(xian)管(guan)控(kong)措(cuo)施,包(bao)括(kuo)對生(sheng)產(chan)使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)源頭禁(jin)限、過程減排、末端治理。

按照(zhao)省(sheng)政府印發的(de)(de)《新(xin)(xin)污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)治理(li)工(gong)作(zuo)方案(an)》,今年我省(sheng)要完成首輪(lun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質基本信(xin)息調(diao)(diao)查(cha)和(he)首批(pi)優(you)先評估(gu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質信(xin)息調(diao)(diao)查(cha),開展一(yi)批(pi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質的(de)(de)環境風險篩(shai)查(cha)。目前(qian),甘肅(su)省(sheng)生態環境廳印發《甘肅(su)省(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質環境信(xin)息調(diao)(diao)查(cha)統計工(gong)作(zuo)方案(an)》,組織對(dui)國民經濟行業分類中制(zhi)造業122個(ge)小類1600余家企業開展調(diao)(diao)查(cha)。編制(zhi)《甘肅(su)省(sheng)新(xin)(xin)污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)調(diao)(diao)查(cha)及試(shi)點監(jian)測項目實施方案(an)》,選定特定區(qu)域(yu)開展新(xin)(xin)污染(ran)監(jian)測試(shi)點工(gong)作(zuo)。后續(xu)還將開展一(yi)批(pi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質的(de)(de)環境風險篩(shai)查(cha)工(gong)作(zuo)。謝(xie)謝(xie)!

杜海平:再過幾天(tian)我(wo)們就要迎來美好的中(zhong)秋佳節,提前祝(zhu)大家中(zhong)秋快樂,闔家幸福安康。今(jin)天(tian)發布會到此結(jie)束,謝謝各位!

(來源:甘肅省生態環境(jing)廳)

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